--- title: Proverbs 16:5 (JPS 1917) — Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; my h… · tree and pragmatics description: Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; my hand upon it! he shall not be unpunished. Who acts: one, LORD. Proverbs 16:5 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.448/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Proverbs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/) / [chapter 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO/16/) / [16:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.16.5/) / JPS 1 # Proverbs 16:5 · JPS 1917 Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; my hand upon it! he shall not be unpunished. **Who acts:** one, LORD · **What happens:** be, not be · **To what, where:** heart, abomination This is Proverbs 16:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:PRO:448 # text = Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the LORD; my hand upon it! he shall not be unpunished. 1 Every every DET DT PronType=Tot 2 det _ _ 2 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 3 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 5 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 5 proud proud ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 acl:relcl _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 8 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 9 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 abomination abomination NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 11 to to ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT : _ 16 punct _ _ 15 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 parataxis _ _ 17 upon upon ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod _ _ 19 ! ! PUNCT . _ 16 punct _ _ 20 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 21 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 22 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 24 advmod _ _ 23 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 24 cop _ _ 24 unpunished unpunished ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 parataxis _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | every one | | | heart | | proud *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **is a** | present | every one | a abomination | | | | to the LORD | tree rules | | 3 | **not** **is** | shall | LORD | | | | | unpunished *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה כָּל־גְּבַהּ־לֵ֑ב יָ֥ד לְ֝יָ֗ד לֹ֣א יִנָּקֶֽה׃ [Proverbs 16:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.16.5/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:448` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Proverbs 16:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.447/) - next →: [Proverbs 16:6 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.449/) - ↑ back to [Proverbs 16:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.16.5/)