---
title: Proverbs 22:24 (JPS 1917) — Make no friendship with a man that is given to anger; and with a wra… · tree and pragmatics
description: Make no friendship with a man that is given to anger; and with a wrathful man thou shalt not go; Who acts: you, thou. Proverbs 22:24 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Proverbs 22:24 · JPS 1917

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Make no friendship with a man that is given to anger; and with a wrathful man thou shalt not go;

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**Who acts:** you, thou · **What happens:** make, give, not go · **To what, where:** friendship, man, anger

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This is Proverbs 22:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PRO:643
# text = Make no friendship with a man that is given to anger; and with a wrathful man thou shalt not go;
1	Make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	3	det	_	_
3	friendship	friendship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl:relcl	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	anger	anger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	wrathful	wrathful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
18	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	21	nsubj	_	_
19	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
21	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	conj	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=character

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | no friendship |  |  |  | with a man | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset friendship=Product |
| 2 | **give** | present · passive |  | a man | anger |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to anger=Recipient |
| 3 | **not** **go** | shall | thou |  |  |  |  | with a wrathful man | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with man=Beneficiary |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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אַל־תִּ֭תְרַע אֶת־בַּ֣עַל אָ֑ף וְאֶת־אִ֥ישׁ חֵ֝מוֹת לֹ֣א תָבֽוֹא׃

[Proverbs 22:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.22.24/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PRO:643` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Proverbs 22:23 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.642/)
- next →: [Proverbs 22:25 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.644/)
- ↑ back to [Proverbs 22:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.22.24/)

