---
title: Psalms 64:11 (JPS 1917) — The righteous shall be glad in the LORD, and shall take refuge in Hi… · tree and pragmatics
description: The righteous shall be glad in the LORD, and shall take refuge in Him; and all the upright in heart shall glory. Who acts: righteous, upright. Psalms 64:11 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 64:11 · JPS 1917

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The righteous shall be glad in the LORD, and shall take refuge in Him; and all the upright in heart shall glory.

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**Who acts:** righteous, upright · **What happens:** be, take, glory · **To what, where:** refuge

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This is Psalms 64:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (righteous, upright), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PSA:1041
# text = The righteous shall be glad in the LORD, and shall take refuge in Him; and all the upright in heart shall glory.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	righteous	righteous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	cop	_	_
5	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	LORD	lord	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
13	refuge	refuge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
18	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	20	det:predet	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	upright	upright	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	nsubj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	_
23	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	glory	glory	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: pos
- teacher: changed voice=character, act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | shall | the righteous |  |  |  |  | in the LORD; glad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | shall | the righteous *not said here* | refuge |  |  |  | in God | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in he=Location |
| 3 | **glory** | shall | all upright in heart |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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יִשְׂמַ֬ח צַדִּ֣יק בַּ֭יהוָה וְחָ֣סָה ב֑וֹ וְ֝יִתְהַֽלְל֗וּ כָּל־יִשְׁרֵי־לֵֽב׃

[Psalms 64:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.64.11/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PSA:1041` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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