---
title: Psalms 83:8 (JPS 1917) — Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre; · tree and pragmatics
description: Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre; Psalms 83:8 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 83:8 · JPS 1917

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Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;

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This is Psalms 83:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PSA:1471
# text = Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; Philistia with the inhabitants of Tyre;
1	Gebal	Gebal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	Amalek	Amalek	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
9	Philistia	Philistia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nmod	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	Tyre	Tyre	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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גְּבָ֣ל וְ֭עַמּוֹן וַעֲמָלֵ֑ק פְּ֝לֶ֗שֶׁת עִם־יֹ֥שְׁבֵי צֽוֹר׃

[Psalms 83:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.83.8/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PSA:1471` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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