--- title: Psalms 94:3 (JPS 1917) — LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult? · tree and pragmatics description: LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult? Who acts: wicked. Psalms 94:3 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1677/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Ketuvim](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/) / [Psalms](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/) / [chapter 94](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA/94/) / [94:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.94.3/) / JPS 1 # Psalms 94:3 · JPS 1917 LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult? **Who acts:** wicked · **What happens:** exult This is Psalms 94:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:PSA:1677 # text = LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked exult? 1 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 14 vocative _ _ 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 4 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 14 advmod _ _ 5 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 wicked wicked NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 9 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 10 advmod _ _ 10 long long ADV RB Degree=Pos 14 advmod _ _ 11 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 wicked wicked NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 14 exult exult VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 15 ? ? PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: ask - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **exult** | shall | the wicked | | | | | LORD *vocative*; long *property* | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} עַד־מָתַ֖י רְשָׁעִ֥ים ׀ יְהוָ֑ה עַד־מָ֝תַ֗י רְשָׁעִ֥ים יַעֲלֹֽזוּ׃ [Psalms 94:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.94.3/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PSA:1677` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Psalms 94:2 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1676/) - next →: [Psalms 94:4 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1678/) - ↑ back to [Psalms 94:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.94.3/)