---
title: Psalms 40:17 (JPS 1917) — Let all those that seek Thee rejoice and be glad in Thee; let such a… · tree and pragmatics
description: Let all those that seek Thee rejoice and be glad in Thee; let such as love Thy salvation say continually: 'The LORD be magnified.' Who acts: you, those, love, Thy. Psalms 40:17 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 40:17 · JPS 1917

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Let all those that seek Thee rejoice and be glad in Thee; let such as love Thy salvation say continually: 'The LORD be magnified.'

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**Who acts:** you, those, love, Thy · **What happens:** let, seek, rejoice, be, say, magnify · **To what, where:** Thee, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Psalms 40:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, those, love, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PSA:671
# text = Let all those that seek Thee rejoice and be glad in Thee; let such as love Thy salvation say continually: 'The LORD be magnified.'
1	Let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	3	det:predet	_	_
3	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	7	nsubj	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	seek	seek	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	Thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	obj	_	_
7	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	xcomp	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	cop	_	_
10	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	10	obl	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
14	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
15	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	17	det	_	_
16	as	as	ADP	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	love	love	PRON	NN	_	14	nsubj	_	_
18	Thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	salvation	salvation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
21	continually	continually	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
23	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	_
24	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	magnified	magnify	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	ccomp	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
29	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **let** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **seek** | present |  | Thee |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme |
| 3 | **rejoice** | infinitive | those |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **is** | infinitive | those *not said here* |  |  | Thee |  | glad *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **let** | infinitive | love |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive | love *not said here* |  |  |  |  | continually *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **magnify** | infinitive · passive |  | the LORD |  |  |  |  | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 8 | **salve** |  | Thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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יָ֘שִׂ֤ישׂוּ וְיִשְׂמְח֨וּ ׀ בְּךָ֗ כָּֽל־מְבַ֫קְשֶׁ֥יךָ יֹאמְר֣וּ תָ֭מִיד יִגְדַּ֣ל יְהוָ֑ה אֹֽ֝הֲבֵ֗י תְּשׁוּעָתֶֽךָ׃

[Psalms 40:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.40.17/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PSA:671` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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- ← previous: [Psalms 40:16 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.670/)
- next →: [Psalms 40:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.672/)
- ↑ back to [Psalms 40:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.40.17/)

