---
title: Psalms 59:14 (JPS 1917) — Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no more; and let t… · tree and pragmatics
description: Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no more; and let them know that God ruleth in Jacob, unto the ends of the earth. Who acts: you, nations, God. Psalms 59:14 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Psalms 59:14 · JPS 1917

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Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no more; and let them know that God ruleth in Jacob, unto the ends of the earth.

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**Who acts:** you, nations, God · **What happens:** consume, not be, let, know, rule · **To what, where:** nations, wrath, Jacob · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is Psalms 59:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, nations, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:PSA:972
# text = Consume them in wrath, consume them, that they be no more; and let them know that God ruleth in Jacob, unto the ends of the earth.
1	Consume	consume	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	wrath	wrath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	consume	consume	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
7	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	cop	_	_
12	no	no	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	6	advcl	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
20	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	ruleth	rule	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	ccomp	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	Jacob	Jacob	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	ends	end	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
28	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **consume** | imperative | you *not said here* | nations *= nation* |  | wrath |  |  | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset |
| 2 | **consume** | infinitive | you *not said here* | nations *= nation* |  |  |  |  | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset |
| 3 | **not** **is** | infinitive | nations *= nation* |  |  |  |  | more *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **let** | infinitive | you *not said here* | nations *= nation* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **know** | infinitive | nations *= nation* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 6 | **rule** | present | God |  |  | Jacob | unto the ends of the earth |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

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כַּלֵּ֥ה בְחֵמָה֮ כַּלֵּ֪ה וְֽאֵ֫ינֵ֥מוֹ וְֽיֵדְע֗וּ כִּֽי־אֱ֭לֹהִים מֹשֵׁ֣ל בְּיַעֲקֹ֑ב לְאַפְסֵ֖י הָאָ֣רֶץ סֶֽלָה׃

[Psalms 59:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.59.14/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:PSA:972` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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