--- title: 1 Kings 10:26 — And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen; and he had a th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem. Who acts: Solomon. 1 Kings 10:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/10/) / 10:26 # 1 Kings 10:26 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** Solomon · **What happens:** gather, have, bestow · **To what, where:** chariots, thousand hundred chariots, thousand horsemen, chariot cities This is 1 Kings 10:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to chariots, thousand hundred chariots, thousand horsemen, chariot cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֶּאֱסֹ֣ף שְׁלֹמֹה֮ רֶ֣כֶב וּפָרָשִׁים֒ וַיְהִי־ל֗וֹ אֶ֤לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵאוֹת֙ רֶ֔כֶב וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּנְחֵם֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְעִם־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ [And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.405/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:387 # text = וַיֶּאֱסֹ֣ף שְׁלֹמֹה֮ רֶ֣כֶב וּפָרָשִׁים֒ וַיְהִי־ל֗וֹ אֶ֤לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵאוֹת֙ רֶ֔כֶב וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וַיַּנְחֵם֙ בְּעָרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב וְעִם־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ # verse = 1KI.10.26 1-2 וַיֶּאֱסֹ֣ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!1|MId=o110100260011|Strong=2050b 2 יֶּאֱסֹ֣ף אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.gathered|Ref=1KI_10:26!1|MId=o110100260012|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:110100260021;A1:110100260031;110100260042;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 שְׁלֹמֹה֮ שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=1KI_10:26!2|MId=o110100260021|Strong=8010 4 רֶ֣כֶב רֶכֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=chariotry|Ref=1KI_10:26!3|MId=o110100260031|Strong=7393 5-6 וּפָרָשִׁים֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!4|MId=o110100260041|Strong=2050b 6 פָרָשִׁים֒ פָּרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=horsemen|Ref=1KI_10:26!4|MId=o110100260042|Strong=6571 7-8 וַיְהִי־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!5|MId=o110100260051|Strong=2050b 8 יְהִי־ הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.belonged|Ref=1KI_10:26!5|MId=o110100260052|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:110100260101;110100260141;|Type=wayyiqtol 9-10 ל֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 ל לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_10:26!6|MId=o110100260061|Strong=3807a 10 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=1KI_10:26!6|MId=o110100260062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 11 אֶ֤לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 15 nummod _ Gloss=one.thousand|Ref=1KI_10:26!7|MId=o110100260071|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 12-13 וְאַרְבַּע־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!8|MId=o110100260081|Strong=2050b 13 אַרְבַּע־ אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 flat _ Gloss=four|Ref=1KI_10:26!8|MId=o110100260082|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 14 מֵאוֹת֙ מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 13 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=1KI_10:26!9|MId=o110100260091|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 15 רֶ֔כֶב רֶכֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Gloss=chariot[s]|Ref=1KI_10:26!10|MId=o110100260101|Strong=7393 16-17 וּשְׁנֵים־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!11|MId=o110100260111|Strong=2050b 17 שְׁנֵים־ שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 20 nummod _ Gloss=two.plus|Ref=1KI_10:26!11|MId=o110100260112|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 18 עָשָׂ֥ר עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 flat _ Gloss=ten|Ref=1KI_10:26!12|MId=o110100260121|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 19 אֶ֖לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 17 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=1KI_10:26!13|MId=o110100260131|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 20 פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים פָּרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 conj _ Gloss=horsemen|Ref=1KI_10:26!14|MId=o110100260141|Strong=6571 21-23 וַיַּנְחֵם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!15|MId=o110100260151|Strong=2050b 22 יַּנְח נָחָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=1KI_10:26!15|MId=o110100260152|Strong=5148|Frame=AA:110100260021;A0:110100260153;|Type=wayyiqtol 23 ֵם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ Gloss=led.them|Ref=1KI_10:26!15|MId=o110100260153|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24-25 בְּעָרֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_10:26!16|MId=o110100260161|Strong=0871a 25 עָרֵ֣י עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 22 obl _ Gloss=the.cities|Ref=1KI_10:26!16|MId=o110100260162|Strong=5892 26-27 הָרֶ֔כֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 27 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_10:26!17|MId=o110100260171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 רֶ֔כֶב רֶכֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=chariotry|Ref=1KI_10:26!17|MId=o110100260172|Strong=7393 28-29 וְעִם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:26!18|MId=o110100260181|Strong=2050b 29 עִם־ עִם ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1KI_10:26!18|MId=o110100260182|Strong=5973 30-31 הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_10:26!19|MId=o110100260191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 מֶּ֖לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 conj _ Gloss=king|Ref=1KI_10:26!19|MId=o110100260192|Strong=4428 32-33 בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_10:26!20|MId=o110100260201|Strong=0871a 33 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 31 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=1KI_10:26!20|MId=o110100260202|Strong=3389 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=1KI_10:26!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֶּאֱסֹף *he gathered* | wayyiqtol · qal | שְׁלֹמֹה *Solomon* | רֶכֶב *chariotry* + פָרָשִׁים *horsemen* | | | | יְהִי־ *it belonged* | wayyiqtol · qal | רֶכֶב *chariot\[s\]* + פָּֽרָשִׁים *horsemen* | | | | | יַּנְח *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵם *led them* | | | שְׁלֹמֹה *Solomon* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּכְנַשׁ שְׁלֹמֹה רְתִיכִין וּפָרָשִׁין וַהֲווֹ לֵיהּ אֶלֶף וְאַרְבַּע מְאָה רְתִיכִין וּתְרֵי עֲסַר אַלְפִין פָּרָשִׁין וְאַשְׁרִינוּן בְּקִירְוֵי רְתִיכַיָא בַּר מִדַהֲווֹ עִם מַלְכָּא בִּירוּשְׁלֵם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Solomon gathered together chariots and horsemen; and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.405/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:387`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 10:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.25/) - next →: [1 Kings 10:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.27/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/10/)