--- title: 1 Kings 10:29 — And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty; and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Aram, did they bring them out by their means. Who acts: chariot, chariots. 1 Kings 10:29 in Hebrew with its dependency tr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.29/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/10/) / 10:29 # 1 Kings 10:29 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** chariot, chariots · **What happens:** come up, go out, bring out · **To what, where:** Egypt, horses This is 1 Kings 10:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chariot, chariots — and what happens in the verse to Egypt, horses, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽ֠תַּעֲלֶה וַתֵּצֵ֨א מֶרְכָּבָ֤ה מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ בְּשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת כֶּ֔סֶף וְס֖וּס בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וּמֵאָ֑ה וְ֠כֵן לְכָל־מַלְכֵ֧י הַחִתִּ֛ים וּלְמַלְכֵ֥י אֲרָ֖ם בְּיָדָ֥ם יֹצִֽאוּ׃פ [And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty; and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Aram, did they bring them out by their means.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.408/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:390 # text = וַֽ֠תַּעֲלֶה וַתֵּצֵ֨א מֶרְכָּבָ֤ה מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ בְּשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת כֶּ֔סֶף וְס֖וּס בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים וּמֵאָ֑ה וְ֠כֵן לְכָל־מַלְכֵ֧י הַחִתִּ֛ים וּלְמַלְכֵ֥י אֲרָ֖ם בְּיָדָ֥ם יֹצִֽאוּ׃פ # verse = 1KI.10.29 1-2 וַֽ֠תַּעֲלֶה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!1|MId=o110100290011|Strong=2050b 2 תַּעֲלֶה עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.came.up|Ref=1KI_10:29!1|MId=o110100290012|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:110100290031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 וַתֵּצֵ֨א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!2|MId=o110100290021|Strong=2050b 4 תֵּצֵ֨א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.came.out|Ref=1KI_10:29!2|MId=o110100290022|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:110100290031;|Type=wayyiqtol 5 מֶרְכָּבָ֤ה מֶרְכָּבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=a.chariot|Ref=1KI_10:29!3|MId=o110100290031|Strong=4818 6-7 מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_10:29!4|MId=o110100290041|Strong=4480 7 מִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Egypt|Ref=1KI_10:29!4|MId=o110100290042|Strong=4714 8-9 בְּשֵׁ֣שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=1KI_10:29!5|MId=o110100290051|Strong=0871a 9 שֵׁ֣שׁ שֵׁשׁ NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=six|Ref=1KI_10:29!5|MId=o110100290052|Strong=8337|Type=cardinal_number 10 מֵא֣וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 9 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=1KI_10:29!6|MId=o110100290061|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 11 כֶּ֔סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=silver|Ref=1KI_10:29!7|MId=o110100290071|Strong=3701 12-13 וְס֖וּס _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!8|MId=o110100290081|Strong=2050b 13 ס֖וּס סוּס NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=a.horse|Ref=1KI_10:29!8|MId=o110100290082|Strong=5483 14-15 בַּחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=1KI_10:29!9|MId=o110100290091|Strong=0871a 15 חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 13 obl _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=1KI_10:29!9|MId=o110100290092|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 16-17 וּמֵאָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!10|MId=o110100290101|Strong=2050b 17 מֵאָ֑ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=one.hundred|Ref=1KI_10:29!10|MId=o110100290102|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 18-19 וְ֠כֵן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ֠ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!11|MId=o110100290111|Strong=2050b 19 כֵן כֵּן ADV _ _ 32 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=1KI_10:29!11|MId=o110100290112|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 20-21 לְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_10:29!12|MId=o110100290121|Strong=3807a 21 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_10:29!12|MId=o110100290122|Strong=3605 22 מַלְכֵ֧י מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.kings|Ref=1KI_10:29!13|MId=o110100290131|Strong=4428 23-24 הַחִתִּ֛ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_10:29!14|MId=o110100290141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 חִתִּ֛ים חִתִּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Hittites|Ref=1KI_10:29!14|MId=o110100290142|Strong=2850|Type=gentilic 25-27 וּלְמַלְכֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_10:29!15|MId=o110100290151|Strong=2050b 26 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_10:29!15|MId=o110100290152|Strong=3807a 27 מַלְכֵ֥י מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 conj _ Gloss=the.kings|Ref=1KI_10:29!15|MId=o110100290153|Strong=4428 28 אֲרָ֖ם אֲרָם PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Aram|Ref=1KI_10:29!16|MId=o110100290161|Strong=0758 29-31 בְּיָדָ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=1KI_10:29!17|MId=o110100290171|Strong=0871a 30 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 32 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=1KI_10:29!17|MId=o110100290172|Strong=3027 31 ָ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1KI_10:29!17|MId=o110100290173|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 32 יֹצִֽאוּ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.brought.[them].out|Ref=1KI_10:29!18|MId=o110100290181|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:110100280071;A0:110100290031;110100290082;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=1KI_10:29!18|SpaceAfter=No 34 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=1KI_10:29!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַּעֲלֶה *it came up* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶרְכָּבָה *a chariot* | | | | | תֵּצֵא *it came out* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶרְכָּבָה *a chariot* | | | | | יֹצִֽאוּ *they brought \[them\] out* | yiqtol · hiphil | מֶרְכָּבָה *a chariot* + סוּס *a horse* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְסַלְקָא וְנַפְקָא רְתִיכָא מִמִצְרַיִם בְּשִׁית מְאָה כַסְפָּא וְסוּסְוָתָא בְּמֵאָה וְחַמְשִׁין וְכֵן לְכָל מַלְכֵי חִתָּאֵי וּמַלְכֵי אֲרַם בִּרְעוּתְהוֹן נַפְקִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And a chariot came up and went out of Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty; and so for all the kings of the Hittites, and for the kings of Aram, did they bring them out by their means.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.408/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:390`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 10:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.28/) - next →: [1 Kings 11:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.11.1/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/10/)