--- title: 1 Kings 13:11 — Now there dwelt an old prophet in Beth-el; and one of his sons came… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Now there dwelt an old prophet in Beth-el; and one of his sons came and told him all the works that the man of God had done that day in Beth-el, and the words which he had spoken unto the king, and they told them unto their father. Who acts: old prophet, one, man, works. 1 Kings 13:11 in Hebrew with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/13/) / 13:11 # 1 Kings 13:11 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** old prophet, one, man, works · **What happens:** dwell, come, tell, do, speak · **To what, where:** works, prophet, Beth el, words, bones · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 1 Kings 13:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — old prophet, one, man, works — and what happens in the verse to works, prophet, Beth el, words, bones, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָבִ֤יא אֶחָד֙ זָקֵ֔ן יֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וַיָּב֣וֹא בְנ֡וֹ וַיְסַפֶּר־ל֣וֹ אֶת־כָּל־הַמַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה֩ אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ הַיּ֜וֹם בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֗לבֵֽית־אֵ֗ל אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיְסַפְּר֖וּם לַאֲבִיהֶֽם׃ [Now there dwelt an old prophet in Beth-el; and one of his sons came and told him all the works that the man of God had done that day in Beth-el, and the words which he had spoken unto the king, and they told them unto their father.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.496/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:477 # text = וְנָבִ֤יא אֶחָד֙ זָקֵ֔ן יֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וַיָּב֣וֹא בְנ֡וֹ וַיְסַפֶּר־ל֣וֹ אֶת־כָּל־הַמַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה֩ אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ הַיּ֜וֹם בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֗לבֵֽית־אֵ֗ל אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיְסַפְּר֖וּם לַאֲבִיהֶֽם׃ # verse = 1KI.13.11 1-2 וְנָבִ֤יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:11!1|MId=o110130110011|Strong=2050b 2 נָבִ֤יא נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=a.prophet|Ref=1KI_13:11!1|MId=o110130110012|Strong=5030 3 אֶחָד֙ אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=1KI_13:11!2|MId=o110130110021|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 4 זָקֵ֔ן זָקֵן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 amod _ Gloss=old|Ref=1KI_13:11!3|MId=o110130110031|Strong=2205|Type=adjective 5 יֹשֵׁ֖ב יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[was].dwelling|Ref=1KI_13:11!4|MId=o110130110041|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:110130110012;|Type=participle_active 6-8 בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_13:11!5|MId=o110130110051|Strong=0871a 7 בֵֽית־אֵ֑ל בֵּית־אֵל PROPN _ _ 5 obl _ Gloss=Bethel|Ref=1KI_13:11!5|MId=o110130110052 8 בֵֽית־אֵ֑ל בֵּיתְאֵל PROPN _ _ 7 nmod _ Gloss=Bethel|Ref=1KI_13:11!6|MId=o110130110061 9-10 וַיָּב֣וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:11!7|MId=o110130110071|Strong=2050b 10 יָּב֣וֹא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.came|Ref=1KI_13:11!7|MId=o110130110072|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:110130110071;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-12 בְנ֡וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בְנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ Gloss=son|Ref=1KI_13:11!8|MId=o110130110081|Strong=1121 12 ֡וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1KI_13:11!8|MId=o110130110082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-14 וַיְסַפֶּר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:11!9|MId=o110130110091|Strong=2050b 14 יְסַפֶּר־ סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 conj _ Gloss=he.recounted|Ref=1KI_13:11!9|MId=o110130110092|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:110130110071;A1:110130110122;|Type=wayyiqtol 15-16 ל֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 ל לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:11!10|MId=o110130110101|Strong=3807a 16 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=1KI_13:11!10|MId=o110130110102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_13:11!11|MId=o110130110111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=every|Ref=1KI_13:11!12|MId=o110130110121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 הַמַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_13:11!13|MId=o110130110131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 מַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=deed|Ref=1KI_13:11!13|MId=o110130110132|Strong=4639 21 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:11!14|MId=o110130110141|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 22 עָשָׂה֩ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.done|Ref=1KI_13:11!15|MId=o110130110151|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:110130110151;A1:110130110122;|Type=qatal 23 אִישׁ־ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Gloss=the.man|Ref=1KI_13:11!16|MId=o110130110161|Strong=0376|SpaceAfter=No 24-25 הָאֱלֹהִ֨ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_13:11!17|MId=o110130110171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 אֱלֹהִ֨ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=1KI_13:11!17|MId=o110130110172|Strong=0430 26 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=1KI_13:11!17 27-28 הַיּ֜וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=1KI_13:11!18|MId=o110130110181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 יּ֜וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=1KI_13:11!18|MId=o110130110182|Strong=3117 29-31 בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֗לבֵֽית־אֵ֗ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_13:11!19|MId=o110130110191|Strong=0871a 30 בֵֽית־אֵ֗ל בֵּית־אֵל PROPN _ _ 22 obl _ Gloss=Bethel|Ref=1KI_13:11!19|MId=o110130110192 31 בֵֽית־אֵ֗ל בֵּיתְאֵל PROPN _ _ 30 nmod _ Gloss=Bethel|Ref=1KI_13:11!20|MId=o110130110201 32 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_13:11!21|MId=o110130110211|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 33-34 הַדְּבָרִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 34 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:11!22|MId=o110130110221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 34 דְּבָרִים֙ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 41 dislocated _ Gloss=words|Ref=1KI_13:11!22|MId=o110130110222|Strong=1697 35 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 36 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:11!23|MId=o110130110231|Strong=0834|Type=relative 36 דִּבֶּ֣ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 34 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.spoken|Ref=1KI_13:11!24|MId=o110130110241|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:110130110151;A1:110130110202;|Type=qatal 37 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:11!25|MId=o110130110251|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 38-39 הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 39 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:11!26|MId=o110130110261|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 39 מֶּ֔לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 obl _ Gloss=king|Ref=1KI_13:11!26|MId=o110130110262|Strong=4428 40-42 וַֽיְסַפְּר֖וּם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:11!27|MId=o110130110271|Strong=2050b 41 יְסַפְּר֖וּ סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 5 parataxis _ Gloss=they|Ref=1KI_13:11!27|MId=o110130110272|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:110130110071;A1:110130110253;|Type=wayyiqtol 42 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 41 obj _ Gloss=recounted.them|Ref=1KI_13:11!27|MId=o110130110273|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 43-45 לַאֲבִיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 44 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:11!28|MId=o110130110281|Strong=3807a 44 אֲבִי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 41 obl _ Gloss=father|Ref=1KI_13:11!28|MId=o110130110282|Strong=0001 45 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 44 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=1KI_13:11!28|MId=o110130110283|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 46 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 45 punct _ Ref=1KI_13:11!28 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹשֵׁב *\[was\] dwelling* | participle active · qal | נָבִיא *a prophet* | | | | | יָּבוֹא *he came* | wayyiqtol · qal | וַ *and* | | | | | יְסַפֶּר־ *he recounted* | wayyiqtol · piel | וַ *and* | | | | | עָשָׂה *he had done* | qatal · qal | עָשָׂה *he had done* | | | | | דִּבֶּר *he had spoken* | qatal · piel | עָשָׂה *he had done* | | | | | יְסַפְּרוּ *they* | wayyiqtol · piel | וַ *and* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּנְבִיָא שַׁקָרָא חָד סָבָא יָתֵיב בְּבֵית אֵל וַאֲתָא בְרֵיהּ וְאִשְׁתָּעֵי לֵיהּ יַת כָּל עוֹבָדָא דַעֲבַד נְבִיָא דַייָ יוֹמָא דֵין בְּבֵית אֵל יַת פִּתְגָמַיָא דְמַלֵיל עִם מַלְכָּא וְאִשְׁתָּעוּנוּן לַאֲבוּהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Now there dwelt an old prophet in Beth-el; and one of his sons came and told him all the works that the man of God had done that day in Beth-el, and the words which he had spoken unto the king, and they told them unto their father.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.496/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:477`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 13:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.10/) - next →: [1 Kings 13:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.12/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/13/)