---
title: 1 Kings 13:14 — And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a tere… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a terebinth; and he said unto him: 'Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?' And he said: 'I am.' Who acts: man, thou. 1 Kings 13:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# 1 Kings 13:14 מְלָכִים א

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**Who acts:** man, thou · **What happens:** go, find, sit, say, be, come · **To what, where:** man, terebinth, Judah · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is 1 Kings 13:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, thou — and what happens in the verse to man, terebinth, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּ֨מְצָאֵ֔הוּ יֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּ֣חַת הָאֵלָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו הַאַתָּ֧ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אתָ מִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a terebinth; and he said unto him: 'Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?' And he said: 'I am.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.499/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:480
# text = וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּ֨מְצָאֵ֔הוּ יֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּ֣חַת הָאֵלָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו הַאַתָּ֧ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אתָ מִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי׃
# verse = 1KI.13.14
1-2	וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:14!1|MId=o110130140011|Strong=2050b
2	יֵּ֗לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.went|Ref=1KI_13:14!1|MId=o110130140012|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:110130120031;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	אַֽחֲרֵי֙	אַחַר	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=after|Ref=1KI_13:14!2|MId=o110130140021|Strong=0310
4	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.man|Ref=1KI_13:14!3|MId=o110130140031|Strong=0376
5-6	הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_13:14!4|MId=o110130140041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=God|Ref=1KI_13:14!4|MId=o110130140042|Strong=0430
7-9	וַיִּ֨מְצָאֵ֔הוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:14!5|MId=o110130140051|Strong=2050b
8	יִּ֨מְצָא	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he|Ref=1KI_13:14!5|MId=o110130140052|Strong=4672|Frame=A0:110130120031;A1:110130140061;|Type=wayyiqtol
9	ֵ֔הוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	Gloss=found.him|Ref=1KI_13:14!5|MId=o110130140053|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal
10	יֹשֵׁ֖ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	8	ccomp	_	Gloss=sitting|Ref=1KI_13:14!6|MId=o110130140061|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:110130140053;|Type=participle_active
11	תַּ֣חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	_	10	obl	_	Gloss=under|Ref=1KI_13:14!7|MId=o110130140071|Strong=8478
12-13	הָאֵלָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:14!8|MId=o110130140081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	אֵלָ֑ה	אֵלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=terebinth|Ref=1KI_13:14!8|MId=o110130140082|Strong=0424
14-15	וַיֹּ֣אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:14!9|MId=o110130140091|Strong=2050b
15	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=1KI_13:14!9|MId=o110130140092|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:110130120031;|Type=wayyiqtol
16-17	אֵלָ֗יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	אֵלָ֗י	אֶל	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:14!10|MId=o110130140101|Strong=0413
17	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	Gloss=him|Ref=1KI_13:14!10|MId=o110130140102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
18-19	הַאַתָּ֧ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הַ	הֲ	PART	_	_	20	advmod	_	Gloss=[are]|Ref=1KI_13:14!11|MId=o110130140111|Strong=1886b|Type=interrogative
19	אַתָּ֧ה	אַתָּה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=you?|Ref=1KI_13:14!11|MId=o110130140112|Strong=0859|Type=personal
20	אִישׁ־	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	ccomp	_	Gloss=the.man|Ref=1KI_13:14!12|MId=o110130140121|Strong=0376|SpaceAfter=No
21-22	הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_13:14!13|MId=o110130140131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	אֱלֹהִ֛ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=God|Ref=1KI_13:14!13|MId=o110130140132|Strong=0430
23	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	24	mark	_	Gloss=who|Ref=1KI_13:14!14|MId=o110130140141|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
24	בָּ֥אתָ	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	20	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=you.came|Ref=1KI_13:14!15|MId=o110130140151|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:110130140121;|Type=qatal
25-26	מִֽיהוּדָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_13:14!16|MId=o110130140161|Strong=4480
26	יהוּדָ֖ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	24	obl	_	Gloss=Judah|Ref=1KI_13:14!16|MId=o110130140162|Strong=3063
27-28	וַיֹּ֥אמֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	28	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:14!17|MId=o110130140171|Strong=2050b
28	יֹּ֥אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=1KI_13:14!17|MId=o110130140172|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:110130140031;|Type=wayyiqtol
29	אָֽנִי	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	ccomp	_	Gloss=I.[am]|Ref=1KI_13:14!18|MId=o110130140181|Strong=0589|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=1KI_13:14!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: yes/no question
- act: ask
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: no
- the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יֵּלֶךְ *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| יִּמְצָא *he* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | יֹשֵׁב *sitting* |  |  |
| יֹשֵׁב *sitting* | participle active · qal | ֵהוּ *found him* |  |  |  |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| בָּאתָ *you came* | qatal · qal | אִישׁ־ *the man* |  |  |  |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *the man* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַאֲזַל בָּתַר נְבִיָא דַייָ וְאַשְׁכְּחֵיהּ יָתֵיב תְּחוֹת בּוּטְמָא וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ הַאַתְּ נְבִיָא דַייָ דַאֲתֵיתָא מִשִׁבְטָא יְהוּדָה וַאֲמַר אֲנָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a terebinth; and he said unto him: 'Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?' And he said: 'I am.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.499/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:480`.

<!-- /div -->

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