--- title: 1 Kings 13:26 — And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said: 'It is the man of God, who rebelled against the word of the LORD; therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke unto him.' Who --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/13/) / 13:26 # 1 Kings 13:26 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** prophet, way, man, LORD, lion · **What happens:** bring back, hear, say, be, rebel, deliver · **To what, where:** prophet, way, man, word, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 1 Kings 13:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prophet, way, man, LORD, lion — and what happens in the verse to prophet, way, man, word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַנָּבִיא֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ מִן־הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֣ים ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָרָ֖ה אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ יְהוָ֜ה לָאַרְיֵ֗ה וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃ [And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said: 'It is the man of God, who rebelled against the word of the LORD; therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke unto him.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.511/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:492 # text = וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַנָּבִיא֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ מִן־הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֣ים ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָרָ֖ה אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ יְהוָ֜ה לָאַרְיֵ֗ה וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֶּר־לֽוֹ׃ # verse = 1KI.13.26 1-2 וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:26!1|MId=o110130260011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁמַ֣ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.heard|Ref=1KI_13:26!1|MId=o110130260012|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:110130260022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַנָּבִיא֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:26!2|MId=o110130260021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 נָּבִיא֮ נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=prophet|Ref=1KI_13:26!2|MId=o110130260022|Strong=5030 5 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=1KI_13:26!3|MId=o110130260031|Strong=0834|Type=relative 6-7 הֱשִׁיב֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הֱשִׁיב שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=bring_back|Ref=1KI_13:26!4|MId=o110130260041|Strong=7725|Frame=AA:110130260022;A0:110130260042;|Type=qatal 7 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ Gloss=had.brought.him.back|Ref=1KI_13:26!4|MId=o110130260042|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 8 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_13:26!5|MId=o110130260051|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 הַדֶּרֶךְ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:26!6|MId=o110130260061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 דֶּרֶךְ֒ דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=way|Ref=1KI_13:26!6|MId=o110130260062|Strong=1870 11-12 וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:26!7|MId=o110130260071|Strong=2050b 12 יֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=1KI_13:26!7|MId=o110130260072|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:110130260022;|Type=wayyiqtol 13 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 ccomp _ Gloss=[is].the.man|Ref=1KI_13:26!8|MId=o110130260081|Strong=0376 14-15 הָאֱלֹהִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_13:26!9|MId=o110130260091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=1KI_13:26!9|MId=o110130260092|Strong=0430 16 ה֔וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ Gloss=that|Ref=1KI_13:26!10|MId=o110130260101|Strong=1931|Type=personal 17 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=1KI_13:26!11|MId=o110130260111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 18 מָרָ֖ה מָרָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.rebelled.against|Ref=1KI_13:26!12|MId=o110130260121|Strong=4784|Frame=A0:110130260081;A1:110130260141;|Type=qatal 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_13:26!13|MId=o110130260131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 20 פִּ֣י פֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=the.mouth|Ref=1KI_13:26!14|MId=o110130260141|Strong=6310 21 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_13:26!15|MId=o110130260151|Strong=3068 22-24 וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:26!16|MId=o110130260161|Strong=2050b 23 יִּתְּנ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=1KI_13:26!16|MId=o110130260162|Strong=5414|Frame=A1:110130260163;A0:110130260171;|Type=wayyiqtol 24 ֵ֨הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ Gloss=has.given.him|Ref=1KI_13:26!16|MId=o110130260163|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 25 יְהוָ֜ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 23 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1KI_13:26!17|MId=o110130260171|Strong=3068 26-28 לָאַרְיֵ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:26!18|MId=o110130260181|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:26!18|MId=o110130260181ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אַרְיֵ֗ה אַרְיֵה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=lion|Ref=1KI_13:26!18|MId=o110130260182|Strong=0738a 29-31 וַֽיִּשְׁבְּרֵ֙הוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:26!19|MId=o110130260191|Strong=2050b 30 יִּשְׁבְּר שָׁבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=it|Ref=1KI_13:26!19|MId=o110130260192|Strong=7665|Frame=A0:110130260183;A1:110130260193;|Type=wayyiqtol 31 ֵ֙הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ Gloss=has.mauled.him|Ref=1KI_13:26!19|MId=o110130260193|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 32-34 וַיְמִתֵ֔הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:26!20|MId=o110130260201|Strong=2050b 33 יְמִת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=it|Ref=1KI_13:26!20|MId=o110130260202|Strong=4191|Frame=AA:110130260183;A0:110130260203;|Type=wayyiqtol 34 ֵ֔הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 obj _ Gloss=has.killed.him|Ref=1KI_13:26!20|MId=o110130260203|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 35-36 כִּדְבַ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=1KI_13:26!21|MId=o110130260211|Strong=3509a 36 דְבַ֥ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 obl _ Gloss=to.the.word|Ref=1KI_13:26!21|MId=o110130260212|Strong=1697 37 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 36 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_13:26!22|MId=o110130260221|Strong=3068 38 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 39 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:26!23|MId=o110130260231|Strong=0834|Type=relative 39 דִּבֶּר־ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 36 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.spoke|Ref=1KI_13:26!24|MId=o110130260241|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:110130260221;A1:110130260212;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 40-41 לֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 ל לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_13:26!25|MId=o110130260251|Strong=3807a 41 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=1KI_13:26!25|MId=o110130260252|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 42 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 41 punct _ Ref=1KI_13:26!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁמַע *he heard* | wayyiqtol · qal | נָּבִיא *prophet* | | | | | הֱשִׁיב *bring\_back* | qatal · hiphil | וֹ *had brought him back* | | | נָּבִיא *prophet* | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | נָּבִיא *prophet* | | | | | מָרָה *he rebelled against* | qatal · qal | אִישׁ *\[is\] the man* | פִּי *the mouth* | | | | יִּתְּנ *he* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | ֵהוּ *has given him* | | | | יִּשְׁבְּר *it* | wayyiqtol · qal | | ֵהוּ *has mauled him* | | | | יְמִת *it* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵהוּ *has killed him* | | | | | דִּבֶּר־ *he spoke* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | דְבַר *to the word* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּשְׁמַע נְבִיָא דַאֲתָבֵיהּ מִן אוֹרְחָא וַאֲמַר נְבִיָא דַייָ הוּא דְסָרֵיב עַל מֵימְרָא דַייָ וּמַסְרֵיהּ יְיָ לְאַרְיָא וְתַבְרֵיהּ וְקַטְלֵיהּ כְּפִתְגָמָא דַייָ דְמַלֵיל לֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when the prophet that brought him back from the way heard thereof, he said: 'It is the man of God, who rebelled against the word of the LORD; therefore the LORD hath delivered him unto the lion, which hath torn him, and slain him, according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke unto him.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.511/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:492`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 13:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.25/) - next →: [1 Kings 13:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.27/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/13/)