---
title: 1 Kings 13:32 — For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the al… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the altar in Beth-el, and against all the houses of the high places which are in the cities of Samaria, shall surely come to pass.' Who acts: saying, high places. 1 Kings 13:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917
---

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# 1 Kings 13:32 מְלָכִים א

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**Who acts:** saying, high places · **What happens:** cry, be, come, pass, word · **To what, where:** saying, cities, LORD

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This is 1 Kings 13:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — saying, high places — and what happens in the verse to saying, cities, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּי֩ הָיֹ֨ה יִהְיֶ֜ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר קָרָא֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ כָּל־בָּתֵּ֣י הַבָּמ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעָרֵ֥י שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the altar in Beth-el, and against all the houses of the high places which are in the cities of Samaria, shall surely come to pass.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.517/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:498
# text = כִּי֩ הָיֹ֨ה יִהְיֶ֜ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר קָרָא֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ כָּל־בָּתֵּ֣י הַבָּמ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעָרֵ֥י שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃פ
# verse = 1KI.13.32
1	כִּי֩	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	3	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=1KI_13:32!1|MId=o110130320011|Strong=3588
2	הָיֹ֨ה	הָיָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	3	obl:npmod	_	Gloss=certainly.(happen)|Ref=1KI_13:32!2|MId=o110130320021|Strong=1961|Type=infinitive_absolute
3	יִהְיֶ֜ה	הָיָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.will.happen|Ref=1KI_13:32!3|MId=o110130320031|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:110130320042;|Type=yiqtol
4-5	הַדָּבָ֗ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:32!4|MId=o110130320041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	דָּבָ֗ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=word|Ref=1KI_13:32!4|MId=o110130320042|Strong=1697
6	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	7	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:32!5|MId=o110130320051|Strong=0834|Type=relative
7	קָרָא֙	קָרָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	5	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.called.out|Ref=1KI_13:32!6|MId=o110130320061|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:110130310141;A1:110130320042;|Type=qatal
8-9	בִּדְבַ֣ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=by|Ref=1KI_13:32!7|MId=o110130320071|Strong=0871a
9	דְבַ֣ר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Gloss=the.word|Ref=1KI_13:32!7|MId=o110130320072|Strong=1697
10	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	9	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_13:32!8|MId=o110130320081|Strong=3068
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_13:32!9|MId=o110130320091|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
12-13	הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_13:32!10|MId=o110130320101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	מִּזְבֵּ֖חַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Gloss=altar|Ref=1KI_13:32!10|MId=o110130320102|Strong=4196
14	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	16	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:32!11|MId=o110130320111|Strong=0834|Type=relative
15-17	בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑לבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=[is]|Ref=1KI_13:32!12|MId=o110130320121|Strong=0871a
16	בֵֽית־אֵ֑ל	בֵּית־אֵל	PROPN	_	_	13	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_13:32!12|MId=o110130320122
17	בֵֽית־אֵ֑ל	בֵּיתְאֵל	PROPN	_	_	16	nmod	_	Gloss=Bethel|Ref=1KI_13:32!13|MId=o110130320131
18-19	וְעַל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_13:32!14|MId=o110130320141|Strong=2050b
19	עַל֙	עַל	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_13:32!14|MId=o110130320142|Strong=5921
20	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_13:32!15|MId=o110130320151|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
21	בָּתֵּ֣י	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.houses|Ref=1KI_13:32!16|MId=o110130320161|Strong=1004
22-23	הַבָּמ֔וֹת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_13:32!17|MId=o110130320171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	בָּמ֔וֹת	בָּמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.high.places|Ref=1KI_13:32!17|MId=o110130320172|Strong=1116
24	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	26	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_13:32!18|MId=o110130320181|Strong=0834|Type=relative
25-26	בְּעָרֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=[are].in|Ref=1KI_13:32!19|MId=o110130320191|Strong=0871a
26	עָרֵ֥י	עִיר	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	20	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=the.cities|Ref=1KI_13:32!19|MId=o110130320192|Strong=5892
27	שֹׁמְרֽוֹן	שֹׁמְרוֹן	PROPN	_	_	26	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Samaria|Ref=1KI_13:32!20|MId=o110130320201|Strong=8111|SpaceAfter=No
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	27	punct	_	Ref=1KI_13:32!20|SpaceAfter=No
29	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	27	punct	_	Ref=1KI_13:32!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִהְיֶה *it will happen* | yiqtol · qal | דָּבָר *word* |  |  |  |
| קָרָא *he called out* | qatal · qal |  | דָּבָר *word* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אֲרֵי אִתְקַיָמָא יִתְקַיָם פִּתְגָמָא דְאִתְנַבֵּי בְּפִתְגָמָא דַייָ עַל אֱגוֹרָא דִי בְּבֵית אֵל וְעַל כָּל בָּתֵּי בָמָתָא דִי בְקִירְוֵי שֹׁמְרוֹן:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [For the saying which he cried by the word of the LORD against the altar in Beth-el, and against all the houses of the high places which are in the cities of Samaria, shall surely come to pass.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.517/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:498`.

<!-- /div -->

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