--- title: 1 Kings 16:7 — And moreover by the hand of the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And moreover by the hand of the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came the word of the LORD against Baasa, and against his house, both because of all the evil that he did in the sight of the LORD, to provoke Him with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because he smote him. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.16.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/16/) / 16:7 # 1 Kings 16:7 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** word, Baasa, hands · **What happens:** come, do, provoke, be, smite, word · **To what, where:** evil, sight, Baasa, word, LORD This is 1 Kings 16:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word, Baasa, hands — and what happens in the verse to evil, sight, Baasa, word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְגַ֡ם בְּיַד־יֵה֨וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֜נִי הַנָּבִ֗יא דְּבַר־יְהוָ֡ה הָיָה֩ אֶל־בַּעְשָׁ֨א וְאֶל־בֵּית֜וֹ וְעַ֥ל כָּל־הָרָעָ֣ה ׀ אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֣ה ׀ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לְהַכְעִיסוֹ֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדָ֔יו לִהְי֖וֹת כְּבֵ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֑ם וְעַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־הִכָּ֖ה אֹתֽוֹ׃פ [And moreover by the hand of the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came the word of the LORD against Baasa, and against his house, both because of all the evil that he did in the sight of the LORD, to provoke Him with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because he smote him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.597/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:572 # text = וְגַ֡ם בְּיַד־יֵה֨וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֜נִי הַנָּבִ֗יא דְּבַר־יְהוָ֡ה הָיָה֩ אֶל־בַּעְשָׁ֨א וְאֶל־בֵּית֜וֹ וְעַ֥ל כָּל־הָרָעָ֣ה ׀ אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֣ה ׀ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לְהַכְעִיסוֹ֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדָ֔יו לִהְי֖וֹת כְּבֵ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֑ם וְעַ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־הִכָּ֖ה אֹתֽוֹ׃פ # verse = 1KI.16.7 1-2 וְגַ֡ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_16:7!1|MId=o110160070011|Strong=2050b 2 גַ֡ם גַּם ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=1KI_16:7!1|MId=o110160070012|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 3-4 בְּיַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=1KI_16:7!2|MId=o110160070021|Strong=0871a 4 יַד־ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=1KI_16:7!2|MId=o110160070022|Strong=3027 5 יֵה֨וּא יֵהוּא PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jehu|Ref=1KI_16:7!3|MId=o110160070031|Strong=3058 6 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1KI_16:7!4|MId=o110160070041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 7 חֲנָ֜נִי חֲנָנִי PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Hanani|Ref=1KI_16:7!5|MId=o110160070051|Strong=2607 8-9 הַנָּבִ֗יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_16:7!6|MId=o110160070061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 נָּבִ֗יא נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=prophet|Ref=1KI_16:7!6|MId=o110160070062|Strong=5030 10 דְּבַר־ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=the.word|Ref=1KI_16:7!7|MId=o110160070071|Strong=1697|SpaceAfter=No 11 יְהוָ֡ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_16:7!8|MId=o110160070081|Strong=3068 12 הָיָה֩ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 cop _ Gloss=it.came|Ref=1KI_16:7!9|MId=o110160070091|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:110160070071;|Type=qatal 13 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=1KI_16:7!10|MId=o110160070101|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 14 בַּעְשָׁ֨א בַּעְשָׁא PROPN _ _ 4 obl _ Gloss=Baasha|Ref=1KI_16:7!11|MId=o110160070111|Strong=1201 15-16 וְאֶל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_16:7!12|MId=o110160070121|Strong=2050b 16 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=against|Ref=1KI_16:7!12|MId=o110160070122|Strong=0413 17-18 בֵּית֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בֵּית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=house|Ref=1KI_16:7!13|MId=o110160070131|Strong=1004 18 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1KI_16:7!13|MId=o110160070132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-20 וְעַ֥ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_16:7!14|MId=o110160070141|Strong=2050b 20 עַ֥ל עַל ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_16:7!14|MId=o110160070142|Strong=5921 21 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_16:7!15|MId=o110160070151|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 הָרָעָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_16:7!16|MId=o110160070161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 רָעָ֣ה רָעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=evil|Ref=1KI_16:7!16|MId=o110160070162|Strong=7451b 24 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=1KI_16:7!16 25 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 26 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_16:7!17|MId=o110160070171|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 26 עָשָׂ֣ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.done|Ref=1KI_16:7!18|MId=o110160070181|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:110160070111;A1:110160070162;|Type=qatal 27 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=1KI_16:7!18 28-29 בְּעֵינֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_16:7!19|MId=o110160070191|Strong=0871a 29 עֵינֵ֣י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 26 obl _ Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=1KI_16:7!19|MId=o110160070192|Strong=5869 30 יְהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_16:7!20|MId=o110160070201|Strong=3068 31-33 לְהַכְעִיסוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_16:7!21|MId=o110160070211|Strong=3807a 32 הַכְעִיס כָּעַס VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 26 advcl _ Gloss=provoke|Ref=1KI_16:7!21|MId=o110160070212|Strong=3707|Frame=AA:110160070111;A0:110160070213;|Type=infinitive_construct 33 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obj _ Gloss=him.to.anger|Ref=1KI_16:7!21|MId=o110160070213|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 34-35 בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=1KI_16:7!22|MId=o110160070221|Strong=0871a 35 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 obl _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=1KI_16:7!22|MId=o110160070222|Strong=4639 36-37 יָדָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 יָדָ֔י יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 35 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.hands|Ref=1KI_16:7!23|MId=o110160070231|Strong=3027 37 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1KI_16:7!23|MId=o110160070232|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 38-39 לִהְי֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_16:7!24|MId=o110160070241|Strong=3807a 39 הְי֖וֹת הָיָה AUX _ HebBinyan=QAL 41 cop _ Gloss=be|Ref=1KI_16:7!24|MId=o110160070242|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:110160070111;|Type=infinitive_construct 40-41 כְּבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=1KI_16:7!25|MId=o110160070251|Strong=3509a 41 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=1KI_16:7!25|MId=o110160070252|Strong=1004 42 יָרָבְעָ֑ם יָרָבְעָם PROPN _ _ 41 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jeroboam|Ref=1KI_16:7!26|MId=o110160070261|Strong=3379 43-44 וְעַ֥ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 44 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_16:7!27|MId=o110160070271|Strong=2050b 44 עַ֥ל עַל ADP _ _ 21 conj _ Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_16:7!27|MId=o110160070272|Strong=5921 45 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 46 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=1KI_16:7!28|MId=o110160070281|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 46 הִכָּ֖ה נָכָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 44 parataxis _ Gloss=he.struck.down|Ref=1KI_16:7!29|MId=o110160070291|Strong=5221|Frame=AA:110160070111;A0:110160070302;|Type=qatal 47-48 אֹתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 48 case _ Gloss=|Ref=1KI_16:7!30|MId=o110160070301|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 48 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 46 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=1KI_16:7!30|MId=o110160070302|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 49 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 48 punct _ Ref=1KI_16:7!30|SpaceAfter=No 50 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 48 punct _ Ref=1KI_16:7!30 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיָה *it came* | qatal · qal | דְּבַר־ *the word* | | | | | עָשָׂה *he had done* | qatal · qal | בַּעְשָׁא *Baasha* | רָעָה *evil* | | | | הַכְעִיס *provoke* | infinitive construct · hiphil | וֹ *him to anger* | | | בַּעְשָׁא *Baasha* | | הְיוֹת *be* | infinitive construct · qal | בַּעְשָׁא *Baasha* | | | | | הִכָּה *he struck down* | qatal · hiphil | ֽוֹ *it* | | | בַּעְשָׁא *Baasha* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַף עִם יֵהוּא בַּר חֲנָנִי נָבִיא פִּתְגַם נְבוּאָה מִן קֳדָם יְיָ הֲוָה עַל בַּעְשָׁא וְעַל בֵּיתֵיהּ וְעַל כָּל בִּישְׁתָּא דַעֲבַד קֳדָם יְיָ לְאַרְגָזָא קֳדָמוֹהִי בְּעוֹבָדֵי יְדוֹהִי לְמֶהֱוֵי כְּבֵית יָרָבְעָם וְעַל דִקְטַל יָתֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And moreover by the hand of the prophet Jehu the son of Hanani came the word of the LORD against Baasa, and against his house, both because of all the evil that he did in the sight of the LORD, to provoke Him with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because he smote him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.597/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:572`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 16:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.16.6/) - next →: [1 Kings 16:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.16.8/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/16/)