---
title: 1 Kings 6:12 — 'As for this house which thou art building, if thou wilt walk in My… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: 'As for this house which thou art building, if thou wilt walk in My statutes, and execute Mine ordinances, and keep all My commandments to walk in them; then will I establish My word with thee, which I spoke unto David thy father; Who acts: thou, I, Mine, My. 1 Kings 6:12 in Hebrew with its dependen
---

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# 1 Kings 6:12 מְלָכִים א

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** thou, I, Mine, My · **What happens:** build, walk, execute, keep, establish, speak · **To what, where:** house, statutes, ordinances, commandments, word · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Kings 6:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, Mine, My — and what happens in the verse to house, statutes, ordinances, commandments, word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֜ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֣ה בֹנֶ֗ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֤ךְ בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּהֶ֑ם וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י אֶת־דְּבָרִי֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי אֶל־דָּוִ֥ד אָבִֽיךָ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
['As for this house which thou art building, if thou wilt walk in My statutes, and execute Mine ordinances, and keep all My commandments to walk in them; then will I establish My word with thee, which I spoke unto David thy father;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.200/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:190
# text = הַבַּ֨יִת הַזֶּ֜ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֣ה בֹנֶ֗ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֤ךְ בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙ וְאֶת־מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥ אֶת־כָּל־מִצְוֺתַ֖י לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּהֶ֑ם וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י אֶת־דְּבָרִי֙ אִתָּ֔ךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי אֶל־דָּוִ֥ד אָבִֽיךָ׃
# verse = 1KI.6.12
1-2	הַבַּ֨יִת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	2	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_6:12!1|MId=o110060120011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
2	בַּ֨יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	dislocated	_	Gloss=house|Ref=1KI_6:12!1|MId=o110060120012|Strong=1004
3-4	הַזֶּ֜ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_6:12!2|MId=o110060120021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	זֶּ֜ה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=1KI_6:12!2|MId=o110060120022|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
5	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	7	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_6:12!3|MId=o110060120031|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
6	אַתָּ֣ה	אַתָּה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	Gloss=you|Ref=1KI_6:12!4|MId=o110060120041|Strong=0859|Type=personal
7	בֹנֶ֗ה	בָּנָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	2	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=[are].building|Ref=1KI_6:12!5|MId=o110060120051|Strong=1129|Frame=A0:110060120041;A1:110060120012;|Type=participle_active
8	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=if|Ref=1KI_6:12!6|MId=o110060120061|Strong=0518|SpaceAfter=No
9	תֵּלֵ֤ךְ	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	29	advcl	_	Gloss=you.will.walk|Ref=1KI_6:12!7|MId=o110060120071|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:110060110051;|Type=yiqtol
10-12	בְּחֻקֹּתַי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_6:12!8|MId=o110060120081|Strong=0871a
11	חֻקֹּת	חֻקָּה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	Gloss=statutes|Ref=1KI_6:12!8|MId=o110060120082|Strong=2708
12	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_6:12!8|MId=o110060120083|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
13-14	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_6:12!9|MId=o110060120091|Strong=2050b
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_6:12!9|MId=o110060120092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
15-16	מִשְׁפָּטַ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	מִשְׁפָּט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	17	obj	_	Gloss=judgments|Ref=1KI_6:12!10|MId=o110060120101|Strong=4941
16	ַ֣י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_6:12!10|MId=o110060120102|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
17	תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	9	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.observe|Ref=1KI_6:12!11|MId=o110060120111|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:110060110051;A1:110060120101;|Type=yiqtol
18-19	וְשָׁמַרְתָּ֥	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_6:12!12|MId=o110060120121|Strong=2050b
19	שָׁמַרְתָּ֥	שָׁמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	9	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.keep|Ref=1KI_6:12!12|MId=o110060120122|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:110060110051;A1:110060120151;|Type=weqatal
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_6:12!13|MId=o110060120131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
21	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	obj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_6:12!14|MId=o110060120141|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
22-23	מִצְוֺתַ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	מִצְוֺת	מִצְוָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=commandments|Ref=1KI_6:12!15|MId=o110060120151|Strong=4687
23	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_6:12!15|MId=o110060120152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
24-25	לָלֶ֣כֶת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_6:12!16|MId=o110060120161|Strong=3807a
25	לֶ֣כֶת	הלך	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	19	xcomp	_	Gloss=walk|Ref=1KI_6:12!16|MId=o110060120162|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:110060110051;|Type=infinitive_construct
26-27	בָּהֶ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_6:12!17|MId=o110060120171|Strong=0871a
27	ָהֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=1KI_6:12!17|MId=o110060120172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
28-29	וַהֲקִמֹתִ֤י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_6:12!18|MId=o110060120181|Strong=2050b
29	הֲקִמֹתִ֤י	קוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.will.establish|Ref=1KI_6:12!18|MId=o110060120182|Strong=6965|Frame=AA:110060110031;A0:110060120201;|Type=weqatal
30	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	31	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_6:12!19|MId=o110060120191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
31-32	דְּבָרִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	דְּבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	obj	_	Gloss=word|Ref=1KI_6:12!20|MId=o110060120201|Strong=1697
32	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_6:12!20|MId=o110060120202|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
33-34	אִתָּ֔ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	_	34	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=1KI_6:12!21|MId=o110060120211|Strong=0854
34	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=1KI_6:12!21|MId=o110060120212|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
35	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	36	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_6:12!22|MId=o110060120221|Strong=0834|Type=relative
36	דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	31	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=I.spoke|Ref=1KI_6:12!23|MId=o110060120231|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:110060110031;A1:110060120201;|Type=qatal
37	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	38	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_6:12!24|MId=o110060120241|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
38	דָּוִ֥ד	דָּוִד	PROPN	_	_	36	obl	_	Gloss=David|Ref=1KI_6:12!25|MId=o110060120251|Strong=1732
39-40	אָבִֽיךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
39	אָבִֽי	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	38	appos	_	Gloss=father|Ref=1KI_6:12!26|MId=o110060120261|Strong=0001
40	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=1KI_6:12!26|MId=o110060120262|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
41	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	40	punct	_	Ref=1KI_6:12!26
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| בֹנֶה *\[are\] building* | participle active · qal | אַתָּה *you* | בַּיִת *house* |  |  |
| תֵּלֵךְ *you will walk* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| תַּֽעֲשֶׂה *you will observe* | yiqtol · qal |  | מִשְׁפָּט *judgments* |  |  |
| שָׁמַרְתָּ *you will keep* | weqatal · qal |  | מִצְוֺת *commandments* |  |  |
| לֶכֶת *walk* | infinitive construct · qal |  |  |  |  |
| הֲקִמֹתִי *I will establish* | weqatal · hiphil | דְּבָר *word* |  |  |  |
| דִּבַּרְתִּי *I spoke* | qatal · piel |  | דְּבָר *word* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בֵּיתָא הָדֵין דִי אַתְּ בָּנֵי אִם תְּהַךְ בִּקְיָמַי וְיַת דִינַי תַּעְבֵּיד וְתִטַר יַת כָּל פִּקוּדַי לִמְהַךְ בְּהוֹן וְאָקִים יַת פִּתְגָמַי עִמָךְ דִי מַלֵילִית עִם דָוִד אֲבוּךְ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. ['As for this house which thou art building, if thou wilt walk in My statutes, and execute Mine ordinances, and keep all My commandments to walk in them; then will I establish My word with thee, which I spoke unto David thy father;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.200/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:190`.

<!-- /div -->

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