--- title: 1 Kings 7:19 — And the capitals that were upon the top of the pillars in the porch… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the capitals that were upon the top of the pillars in the porch were of lily-work, four cubits. Who acts: capitals. 1 Kings 7:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/7/) / 7:19 # 1 Kings 7:19 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** capitals · **What happens:** be This is 1 Kings 7:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — capitals — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכֹֽתָרֹ֗ת אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה שׁוּשַׁ֣ן בָּֽאוּלָ֑ם אַרְבַּ֖ע אַמּֽוֹת׃ [And the capitals that were upon the top of the pillars in the porch were of lily-work, four cubits.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.248/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:235 # text = וְכֹֽתָרֹ֗ת אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה שׁוּשַׁ֣ן בָּֽאוּלָ֑ם אַרְבַּ֖ע אַמּֽוֹת׃ # verse = 1KI.7.19 1-2 וְכֹֽתָרֹ֗ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=1KI_7:19!1|MId=o110070190011|Strong=2050b 2 כֹֽתָרֹ֗ת כֹּתֶרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ Gloss=capitals|Ref=1KI_7:19!1|MId=o110070190012|Strong=3805 3 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_7:19!2|MId=o110070190021|Strong=0834|Type=relative 4 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=[were].on|Ref=1KI_7:19!3|MId=o110070190031|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 5 רֹ֣אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.top|Ref=1KI_7:19!4|MId=o110070190041|Strong=7218 6-7 הָעַמּוּדִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:19!5|MId=o110070190051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 עַמּוּדִ֔ים עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.pillars|Ref=1KI_7:19!5|MId=o110070190052|Strong=5982 8 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[were].a.work|Ref=1KI_7:19!6|MId=o110070190061|Strong=4639 9 שׁוּשַׁ֣ן שׁוּשַׁן NOUN _ Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.lili[es]|Ref=1KI_7:19!7|MId=o110070190071|Strong=7799 10-12 בָּֽאוּלָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בָּֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_7:19!8|MId=o110070190081|Strong=0871a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:19!8|MId=o110070190081ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 אוּלָ֑ם אֵילָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=porch|Ref=1KI_7:19!8|MId=o110070190082|Strong=0361 13 אַרְבַּ֖ע אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 nummod _ Gloss=four|Ref=1KI_7:19!9|MId=o110070190091|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 14 אַמּֽוֹת אַמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 parataxis _ Gloss=cubits|Ref=1KI_7:19!10|MId=o110070190101|Strong=0520|SpaceAfter=No 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=1KI_7:19!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּקְרוֹנְתְּוָן דְעַל רֵישׁ עַמוּדַיָא עוֹבַד שׁוֹשַׁנְתָּא לָקִיט בְּאוּלַמָא אַרְבַּע אַמִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the capitals that were upon the top of the pillars in the porch were of lily-work, four cubits.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.248/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:235`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 7:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.18/) - next →: [1 Kings 7:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.20/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/7/)