---
title: 1 Kings 7:20 — And there were capitals above also upon the two pillars, close by th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And there were capitals above also upon the two pillars, close by the belly which was beside the network; and the pomegranates were two hundred, in rows round about upon each capital. Who acts: capitals, belly, pomegranates. 1 Kings 7:20 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 
---

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# 1 Kings 7:20 מְלָכִים א

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**Who acts:** capitals, belly, pomegranates · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** two pillars, network, two hundred, rows

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This is 1 Kings 7:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — capitals, belly, pomegranates — and what happens in the verse to two pillars, network, two hundred, rows, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְכֹתָרֹ֗ת עַל־שְׁנֵי֙ הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים גַּם־מִמַּ֙עַל֙ מִלְּעֻמַּ֣ת הַבֶּ֔טֶן אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְעֵ֣בֶר הַשְּׂבָכָ֑ה וְהָרִמּוֹנִ֤ים מָאתַ֙יִם֙ טֻרִ֣ים סָבִ֔יב עַ֖ל הַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And there were capitals above also upon the two pillars, close by the belly which was beside the network; and the pomegranates were two hundred, in rows round about upon each capital.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.249/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:236
# text = וְכֹתָרֹ֗ת עַל־שְׁנֵי֙ הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים גַּם־מִמַּ֙עַל֙ מִלְּעֻמַּ֣ת הַבֶּ֔טֶן אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְעֵ֣בֶר הַשְּׂבָכָ֑ה וְהָרִמּוֹנִ֤ים מָאתַ֙יִם֙ טֻרִ֣ים סָבִ֔יב עַ֖ל הַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית׃
# verse = 1KI.7.20
1-2	וְכֹתָרֹ֗ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and.[the]|Ref=1KI_7:20!1|MId=o110070200011|Strong=2050b
2	כֹתָרֹ֗ת	כֹּתֶרֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=capitals|Ref=1KI_7:20!1|MId=o110070200012|Strong=3805
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=[were].on|Ref=1KI_7:20!2|MId=o110070200021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
4	שְׁנֵי֙	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	6	nummod	_	Gloss=the.two|Ref=1KI_7:20!3|MId=o110070200031|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number
5-6	הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הָֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:20!4|MId=o110070200041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	עַמּוּדִ֔ים	עַמּוּד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	Gloss=pillars|Ref=1KI_7:20!4|MId=o110070200042|Strong=5982
7	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	_	9	advmod	_	Gloss=also|Ref=1KI_7:20!5|MId=o110070200051|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation|SpaceAfter=No
8-9	מִמַּ֙עַל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_7:20!6|MId=o110070200061|Strong=4480
9	מַּ֙עַל֙	מַעַל	ADV	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=above|Ref=1KI_7:20!6|MId=o110070200062|Strong=4605
10-12	מִלְּעֻמַּ֣ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_7:20!7|MId=o110070200071|Strong=4480
11	לְּ	לְ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_7:20!7|MId=o110070200072|Strong=3807a
12	עֻמַּ֣ת	עֻמָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	Gloss=near|Ref=1KI_7:20!7|MId=o110070200073|Strong=5980
13-14	הַבֶּ֔טֶן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:20!8|MId=o110070200081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	בֶּ֔טֶן	בֶּטֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=bulge|Ref=1KI_7:20!8|MId=o110070200082|Strong=0990
15	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	17	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_7:20!9|MId=o110070200091|Strong=0834|Type=relative
16-17	לְעֵ֣בֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=[was].to|Ref=1KI_7:20!10|MId=o110070200101|Strong=3807a
17	עֵ֣בֶר	עֵבֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=the.side|Ref=1KI_7:20!10|MId=o110070200102|Strong=5676
18-19	הַשְּׂבָכָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:20!12|MId=o110070200121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	שְּׂבָכָ֑ה	שְׂבָכָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.network|Ref=1KI_7:20!12|MId=o110070200122|Strong=7639
20-22	וְהָרִמּוֹנִ֤ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_7:20!13|MId=o110070200131|Strong=2050b
21	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:20!13|MId=o110070200132|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	רִמּוֹנִ֤ים	רִמּוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	Gloss=pomegranates|Ref=1KI_7:20!13|MId=o110070200133|Strong=7416
23	מָאתַ֙יִם֙	מֵאָה	NUM	_	Number=Dual	24	nummod	_	Gloss=two.hundred|Ref=1KI_7:20!14|MId=o110070200141|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number
24	טֻרִ֣ים	טוּר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	9	conj	_	Gloss=rows|Ref=1KI_7:20!15|MId=o110070200151|Strong=2905
25	סָבִ֔יב	סָבִיב	ADV	_	Number=Sing	24	advmod	_	Gloss=all.around|Ref=1KI_7:20!16|MId=o110070200161|Strong=5439
26	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	28	case	_	Gloss=[were].on|Ref=1KI_7:20!17|MId=o110070200171|Strong=5921
27-28	הַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:20!18|MId=o110070200181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	כֹּתֶ֥רֶת	כֹּתֶרֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	24	obl	_	Gloss=capital|Ref=1KI_7:20!18|MId=o110070200182|Strong=3805
29-30	הַשֵּׁנִֽית	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	30	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_7:20!19|MId=o110070200191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
30	שֵּׁנִֽית	שֵׁנִי	NUM	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	28	nummod	_	Gloss=second|Ref=1KI_7:20!19|MId=o110070200192|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	30	punct	_	Ref=1KI_7:20!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .note -->
MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּקְרוֹנְתְּוָן עַל תְּרֵין עַמוּדַיָא אַף מִלְעֵלָא מִלְקָבֵל דִבְקָא דִי לְעִבַּר סְרִיגְתָּא וְרִמוֹנַיָא מָאתָן סִדְרִין עֲבִידִין לֵיהּ סְחוֹר סְחוֹר עַל קְרוֹנְתָּא תִנְיָתָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And there were capitals above also upon the two pillars, close by the belly which was beside the network; and the pomegranates were two hundred, in rows round about upon each capital.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.249/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:236`.

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