--- title: 1 Kings 7:41 — the two pillars, and the two bowls of the capitals that were on the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: the two pillars, and the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars; and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars; Who acts: capitals. 1 Kings 7:41 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.41/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/7/) / 7:41 # 1 Kings 7:41 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** capitals · **What happens:** be, cover · **To what, where:** top, two bowls This is 1 Kings 7:41 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — capitals — and what happens in the verse to top, two bowls, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. עַמֻּדִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם וְגֻלֹּ֧ת הַכֹּתָרֹ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָֽעַמֻּדִ֖ים שְׁתָּ֑יִם וְהַשְּׂבָכ֣וֹת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְכַסּ֗וֹת אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ גֻּלֹּ֣ת הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃ [the two pillars, and the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars; and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.271/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:257 # text = עַמֻּדִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם וְגֻלֹּ֧ת הַכֹּתָרֹ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָֽעַמֻּדִ֖ים שְׁתָּ֑יִם וְהַשְּׂבָכ֣וֹת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְכַסּ֗וֹת אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ גֻּלֹּ֣ת הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃ # verse = 1KI.7.41 1 עַמֻּדִ֣ים עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=pillars|Ref=1KI_7:41!1|MId=o110070410011|Strong=5982 2 שְׁנַ֔יִם שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 1 nummod _ Gloss=two|Ref=1KI_7:41!2|MId=o110070410021|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 3-4 וְגֻלֹּ֧ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_7:41!3|MId=o110070410031|Strong=2050b 4 גֻלֹּ֧ת גֻּלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 conj _ Gloss=the.bowls|Ref=1KI_7:41!3|MId=o110070410032|Strong=1543 5-6 הַכֹּתָרֹ֛ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:41!4|MId=o110070410041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 כֹּתָרֹ֛ת כֹּתֶרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.capitals|Ref=1KI_7:41!4|MId=o110070410042|Strong=3805 7 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_7:41!5|MId=o110070410051|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 8 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=[were].on|Ref=1KI_7:41!6|MId=o110070410061|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 9 רֹ֥אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.top|Ref=1KI_7:41!7|MId=o110070410071|Strong=7218 10-11 הָֽעַמֻּדִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:41!8|MId=o110070410081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 עַמֻּדִ֖ים עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.pillars|Ref=1KI_7:41!8|MId=o110070410082|Strong=5982 12 שְׁתָּ֑יִם שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 11 nummod _ Gloss=two|Ref=1KI_7:41!9|MId=o110070410091|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 13-15 וְהַשְּׂבָכ֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_7:41!10|MId=o110070410101|Strong=2050b 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_7:41!10|MId=o110070410102|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 שְּׂבָכ֣וֹת שְׂבָכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 conj _ Gloss=networks|Ref=1KI_7:41!10|MId=o110070410103|Strong=7639 16 שְׁתַּ֔יִם שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 15 nummod _ Gloss=two|Ref=1KI_7:41!11|MId=o110070410111|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 17-18 לְכַסּ֗וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_7:41!12|MId=o110070410121|Strong=3807a 18 כַסּ֗וֹת כָּסָה VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 15 nmod _ Gloss=cover|Ref=1KI_7:41!12|MId=o110070410122|Strong=3680|Frame=A0:110070410103;A1:110070410151;|Type=infinitive_construct 19 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_7:41!13|MId=o110070410131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 20 שְׁתֵּי֙ שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 21 nummod _ Gloss=the.two|Ref=1KI_7:41!14|MId=o110070410141|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 21 גֻּלֹּ֣ת גֻּלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 18 obj _ Gloss=the.bowls|Ref=1KI_7:41!15|MId=o110070410151|Strong=1543 22-23 הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:41!16|MId=o110070410161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 כֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת כֹּתֶרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.capitals|Ref=1KI_7:41!16|MId=o110070410162|Strong=3805 24 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 26 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_7:41!17|MId=o110070410171|Strong=0834|Type=relative 25 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=[were].on|Ref=1KI_7:41!18|MId=o110070410181|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 26 רֹ֥אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.top|Ref=1KI_7:41!19|MId=o110070410191|Strong=7218 27-28 הָעַמּוּדִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_7:41!20|MId=o110070410201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 עַמּוּדִֽים עַמּוּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.pillars|Ref=1KI_7:41!20|MId=o110070410202|Strong=5982 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=1KI_7:41!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | כַסּוֹת *cover* | infinitive construct · piel | שְּׂבָכוֹת *networks* | גֻּלֹּת *the bowls* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} עַמוּדַיָא תְרֵין וַאֲגָנֵי קְרוֹנְתְּוָן דִי עַל רֵישׁ עַמוּדַיָא תַּרְתֵּין וּסְרִיגָתָא תַרְתֵּן לְכַסָאָה יַת תַּרְתֵּין אֲגָנֵי קְרוֹנְתְּוָן דְעַל רֵישׁ עַמוּדַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [the two pillars, and the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars; and the two networks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.271/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:257`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 7:40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.40/) - next →: [1 Kings 7:42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.42/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/7/)