--- title: 1 Kings 8:43 — hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name, to fear Thee, as doth Thy people Israel, and that they may know that Thy name is called upon this house which I have built. Who acts: Thou, stra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.43/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/8/) / 8:43 # 1 Kings 8:43 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** Thou, stranger, peoples, people, I, Thy · **What happens:** hear, do, accord, call, know, fear · **To what, where:** dwelling place, heaven, Thee, name, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 1 Kings 8:43 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, stranger, peoples, people, I, Thy — and what happens in the verse to dwelling place, heaven, Thee, name, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מְכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּן֩ כָּל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ לְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃ [hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name, to fear Thee, as doth Thy people Israel, and that they may know that Thy name is called upon this house which I have built.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.325/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:310 # text = אַתָּ֞ה תִּשְׁמַ֤ע הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ מְכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִקְרָ֥א אֵלֶ֖יךָ הַנָּכְרִ֑י לְמַ֣עַן יֵדְעוּן֩ כָּל־עַמֵּ֨י הָאָ֜רֶץ אֶת־שְׁמֶ֗ךָ לְיִרְאָ֤ה אֹֽתְךָ֙ כְּעַמְּךָ֣ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלָדַ֕עַת כִּי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּנִֽיתִי׃ # verse = 1KI.8.43 1 אַתָּ֞ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=1KI_8:43!1|MId=o110080430011|Strong=0859|Type=personal 2 תִּשְׁמַ֤ע שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.hear|Ref=1KI_8:43!2|MId=o110080430021|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:110080430011;|Type=yiqtol 3-4 הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:43!3|MId=o110080430031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ שָׁמַיִם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=heavens|Ref=1KI_8:43!3|MId=o110080430032|Strong=8064 5 מְכ֣וֹן מָכוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.place|Ref=1KI_8:43!4|MId=o110080430041|Strong=4349 6-7 שִׁבְתֶּ֔ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 שִׁבְתּ יָשַׁב VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 5 acl _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_8:43!5|MId=o110080430051|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:110080430052;|Type=infinitive_construct 7 ֶ֔ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ Gloss=your.dwelling|Ref=1KI_8:43!5|MId=o110080430052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8-9 וְעָשִׂ֕יתָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:43!6|MId=o110080430061|Strong=2050b 9 עָשִׂ֕יתָ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.do|Ref=1KI_8:43!6|MId=o110080430062|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:110080280071;|Type=weqatal 10-11 כְּכֹ֛ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=1KI_8:43!7|MId=o110080430071|Strong=3509a 11 כֹ֛ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=to.all|Ref=1KI_8:43!7|MId=o110080430072|Strong=3605 12 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=1KI_8:43!8|MId=o110080430081|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 13 יִקְרָ֥א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.will.call|Ref=1KI_8:43!9|MId=o110080430091|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:110080430112;A1:110080430072;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 אֵלֶ֖יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אֵלֶ֖י אֶל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_8:43!10|MId=o110080430101|Strong=0413 15 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=1KI_8:43!10|MId=o110080430102|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 16-17 הַנָּכְרִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:43!11|MId=o110080430111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 נָּכְרִ֑י נׇכְרִי ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=foreigner|Ref=1KI_8:43!11|MId=o110080430112|Strong=5237|Type=adjective 18 לְמַ֣עַן לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=so.that|Ref=1KI_8:43!12|MId=o110080430121|Strong=4616 19-20 יֵדְעוּן֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 יֵדְעוּ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they|Ref=1KI_8:43!13|MId=o110080430131|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:110080430151;A1:110080430181;|Type=yiqtol 20 ן֩ נ X _ _ 19 nmod _ Gloss=may.know|Ref=1KI_8:43!13|MId=o110080430132|Strong=4993b|Type=paragogic_nun 21 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_8:43!14|MId=o110080430141|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 22 עַמֵּ֨י עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.peoples|Ref=1KI_8:43!15|MId=o110080430151|Strong=5971 23-24 הָאָ֜רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_8:43!16|MId=o110080430161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 אָ֜רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.earth|Ref=1KI_8:43!16|MId=o110080430162|Strong=0776 25 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:43!17|MId=o110080430171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 26-27 שְׁמֶ֗ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=name|Ref=1KI_8:43!18|MId=o110080430181|Strong=8034 27 ֶ֗ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=1KI_8:43!18|MId=o110080430182|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 28-29 לְיִרְאָ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_8:43!19|MId=o110080430191|Strong=3807a 29 יִרְאָ֤ה יָרֵא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 19 advcl _ Gloss=fear|Ref=1KI_8:43!19|MId=o110080430192|Strong=3372|Frame=A0:110080430151;A1:110080430202;|Type=infinitive_construct 30-31 אֹֽתְךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 אֹֽת אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=|Ref=1KI_8:43!20|MId=o110080430201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 31 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 29 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=1KI_8:43!20|MId=o110080430202|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 32-34 כְּעַמְּךָ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=1KI_8:43!21|MId=o110080430211|Strong=3509a 33 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=1KI_8:43!21|MId=o110080430212|Strong=5971 34 ְךָ֣ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=1KI_8:43!21|MId=o110080430213|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 35 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 33 appos _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=1KI_8:43!22|MId=o110080430221|Strong=3478 36-38 וְלָדַ֕עַת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 38 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:43!23|MId=o110080430231|Strong=2050b 37 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_8:43!23|MId=o110080430232|Strong=3807a 38 דַ֕עַת יָדַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 29 conj _ Gloss=know|Ref=1KI_8:43!23|MId=o110080430233|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:110080430151;A1:110080430261;|Type=infinitive_construct 39 כִּי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 42 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=1KI_8:43!24|MId=o110080430241|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 40-41 שִׁמְךָ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 שִׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 42 nsubj _ Gloss=name|Ref=1KI_8:43!25|MId=o110080430251|Strong=8034 41 ְךָ֣ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 40 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=1KI_8:43!25|MId=o110080430252|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 42 נִקְרָ֔א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 38 ccomp _ Gloss=it.is.called|Ref=1KI_8:43!26|MId=o110080430261|Strong=7121|Frame=A1:110080430251;|Type=qatal 43 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 45 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_8:43!27|MId=o110080430271|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 44-45 הַבַּ֥יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 45 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:43!28|MId=o110080430281|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 45 בַּ֥יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 42 obl _ Gloss=house|Ref=1KI_8:43!28|MId=o110080430282|Strong=1004 46-47 הַזֶּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 47 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_8:43!29|MId=o110080430291|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 47 זֶּ֖ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 45 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=1KI_8:43!29|MId=o110080430292|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 48 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 49 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_8:43!30|MId=o110080430301|Strong=0834|Type=relative 49 בָּנִֽיתִי בָּנָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 45 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.have.built|Ref=1KI_8:43!31|MId=o110080430311|Strong=1129|Frame=A0:110080300041;A1:110080430282;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 50 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 49 punct _ Ref=1KI_8:43!31 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּשְׁמַע *you will hear* | yiqtol · qal | אַתָּה *you* | | | | | שִׁבְתּ *of* | infinitive construct · qal | ֶךָ *your dwelling* | | | | | עָשִׂיתָ *you will do* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | יִקְרָא *he will call* | yiqtol · qal | נָּכְרִי *foreigner* | כֹל *to all* | | | | יֵדְעוּ *they* | yiqtol · qal | עַמֵּי *the peoples* | שְׁמ *name* | | | | יִרְאָה *fear* | infinitive construct · qal | עַמֵּי *the peoples* | ְךָ *you* | | | | דַעַת *know* | infinitive construct · qal | עַמֵּי *the peoples* | נִקְרָא *it is called* | | | | נִקְרָא *it is called* | qatal · niphal | | שִׁמ *name* | | | | בָּנִֽיתִי *I have built* | qatal · qal | | בַּיִת *house* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אַתְּ תְּקַבֵּל מִן שְׁמַיָא מֵאֲתַר בֵּית שְׁכִנְתָּךְ וְתַעֲבֵיד כְּכֹל דִי יְצַלֵי קֳדָמָךְ בַּר עַמְמִין בְּדִיל דְיֵדְעוּן כָּל עַמְמֵי אַרְעָא יַת שְׁמָךְ לְמִדְחַל קֳדָמָךְ כְּעַמָךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל וּלְמֵידַע אֲרֵי שְׁמָךְ אִתְקְרֵי עַל בֵּיתָא הָדֵין דִי בְּנֵיתִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [hear Thou in heaven Thy dwelling-place, and do according to all that the stranger calleth to Thee for; that all the peoples of the earth may know Thy name, to fear Thee, as doth Thy people Israel, and that they may know that Thy name is called upon this house which I have built.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.325/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:310`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 8:42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.42/) - next →: [1 Kings 8:44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.44/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/8/)