---
title: 1 Kings 8:64 — The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was be… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the 
---

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# 1 Kings 8:64 מְלָכִים א

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** king, middle, that, brazen altar · **What happens:** hallow, be, offer, burn, receive · **To what, where:** middle, burnt offering, LORD

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Kings 8:64 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, middle, that, brazen altar — and what happens in the verse to middle, burnt offering, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא קִדַּ֨שׁ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־תּ֣וֹךְ הֶחָצֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־עָ֣שָׂה שָׁ֗ם אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֣י הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים כִּֽי־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קָטֹ֗ן מֵֽהָכִיל֙ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.347/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:331
# text = בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא קִדַּ֨שׁ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־תּ֣וֹךְ הֶחָצֵ֗ר אֲשֶׁר֙ לִפְנֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־עָ֣שָׂה שָׁ֗ם אֶת־הָֽעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֣י הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים כִּֽי־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה קָטֹ֗ן מֵֽהָכִיל֙ אֶת־הָעֹלָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃
# verse = 1KI.8.64
1-3	בַּיּ֣וֹם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_8:64!1|MId=o110080640011|Strong=0871a
2	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	3	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:64!1|MId=o110080640011ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
3	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	obl	_	Gloss=day|Ref=1KI_8:64!1|MId=o110080640012|Strong=3117
4-5	הַה֗וּא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_8:64!2|MId=o110080640021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	ה֗וּא	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	det	_	Gloss=that|Ref=1KI_8:64!2|MId=o110080640022|Strong=1931|Type=personal
6	קִדַּ֨שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.consecrated|Ref=1KI_8:64!3|MId=o110080640031|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:110080640042;A1:110080640061;|Type=qatal
7-8	הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	8	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:64!4|MId=o110080640041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
8	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=king|Ref=1KI_8:64!4|MId=o110080640042|Strong=4428
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!5|MId=o110080640051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
10	תּ֣וֹךְ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	obj	_	Gloss=the.middle|Ref=1KI_8:64!6|MId=o110080640061|Strong=8432
11-12	הֶחָצֵ֗ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הֶ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_8:64!7|MId=o110080640071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	חָצֵ֗ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.courtyard|Ref=1KI_8:64!7|MId=o110080640072|Strong=2691
13	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	15	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_8:64!8|MId=o110080640081|Strong=0834|Type=relative
14-15	לִפְנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=[was]|Ref=1KI_8:64!9|MId=o110080640091|Strong=3807a
15	פְנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	12	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=before|Ref=1KI_8:64!9|MId=o110080640092|Strong=6440
16	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=1KI_8:64!10|MId=o110080640101|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
17	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_8:64!11|MId=o110080640111|Strong=3068
18	כִּי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	19	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=1KI_8:64!12|MId=o110080640121|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
19	עָ֣שָׂה	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	6	advcl	_	Gloss=he.offered|Ref=1KI_8:64!13|MId=o110080640131|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:110080640042;A1:110080640162;110080640182;110080640201;|Type=qatal
20	שָׁ֗ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	19	advmod	_	Gloss=there|Ref=1KI_8:64!14|MId=o110080640141|Strong=8033
21	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!15|MId=o110080640151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
22-23	הָֽעֹלָה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הָֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=1KI_8:64!16|MId=o110080640161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	עֹלָה֙	עֹלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	19	obj	_	Gloss=offering[s]|Ref=1KI_8:64!16|MId=o110080640162|Strong=5930
24-25	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	27	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:64!17|MId=o110080640171|Strong=2050b
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!17|MId=o110080640172|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
26-27	הַמִּנְחָ֔ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=the.grain|Ref=1KI_8:64!18|MId=o110080640181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	מִּנְחָ֔ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	23	conj	_	Gloss=offering[s]|Ref=1KI_8:64!18|MId=o110080640182|Strong=4503
28-29	וְאֵ֖ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	30	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:64!19|MId=o110080640191|Strong=2050b
29	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!19|MId=o110080640192|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
30	חֶלְבֵ֣י	חֵלֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	23	conj	_	Gloss=the.fat(s)|Ref=1KI_8:64!20|MId=o110080640201|Strong=2459
31-32	הַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	32	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_8:64!21|MId=o110080640211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
32	שְּׁלָמִ֑ים	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	30	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.peace.offerings|Ref=1KI_8:64!21|MId=o110080640212|Strong=8002
33	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	41	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=1KI_8:64!22|MId=o110080640221|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
34	מִזְבַּ֤ח	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.altar|Ref=1KI_8:64!23|MId=o110080640231|Strong=4196
35-36	הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	36	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=1KI_8:64!24|MId=o110080640241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	נְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	34	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=bronze|Ref=1KI_8:64!24|MId=o110080640242|Strong=5178
37	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	39	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_8:64!25|MId=o110080640251|Strong=0834|Type=relative
38-39	לִפְנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
38	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	39	case	_	Gloss=[was]|Ref=1KI_8:64!26|MId=o110080640261|Strong=3807a
39	פְנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	34	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=before|Ref=1KI_8:64!26|MId=o110080640262|Strong=6440
40	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	39	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1KI_8:64!27|MId=o110080640271|Strong=3068
41	קָטֹ֗ן	קָטֹן	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	advcl	_	Gloss=[was.too].small|Ref=1KI_8:64!28|MId=o110080640281|Strong=6996a|Type=adjective
42-43	מֵֽהָכִיל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
42	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	_	43	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=1KI_8:64!29|MId=o110080640291|Strong=4480
43	הָכִיל֙	כּוּל	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	41	advcl	_	Gloss=containing|Ref=1KI_8:64!29|MId=o110080640292|Strong=3557|Frame=AA:110080640231;A0:110080640312;110080640332;110080640351;|Type=infinitive_construct
44	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	46	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!30|MId=o110080640301|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
45-46	הָעֹלָ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
45	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	46	det	_	Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=1KI_8:64!31|MId=o110080640311|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
46	עֹלָ֣ה	עֹלָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	43	obj	_	Gloss=offering[s]|Ref=1KI_8:64!31|MId=o110080640312|Strong=5930
47-48	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
47	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	50	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:64!32|MId=o110080640321|Strong=2050b
48	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	50	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!32|MId=o110080640322|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
49-50	הַמִּנְחָ֔ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
49	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	50	det	_	Gloss=the.grain|Ref=1KI_8:64!33|MId=o110080640331|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
50	מִּנְחָ֔ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	46	conj	_	Gloss=offering[s]|Ref=1KI_8:64!33|MId=o110080640332|Strong=4503
51-52	וְאֵ֖ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
51	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	53	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:64!34|MId=o110080640341|Strong=2050b
52	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	53	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:64!34|MId=o110080640342|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
53	חֶלְבֵ֥י	חֵלֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	46	conj	_	Gloss=the.fat(s)|Ref=1KI_8:64!35|MId=o110080640351|Strong=2459
54-55	הַשְּׁלָמִֽים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
54	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	55	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_8:64!36|MId=o110080640361|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
55	שְּׁלָמִֽים	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	53	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.peace.offerings|Ref=1KI_8:64!36|MId=o110080640362|Strong=8002
56	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	55	punct	_	Ref=1KI_8:64!36
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| קִדַּשׁ *he consecrated* | qatal · piel | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | תּוֹךְ *the middle* |  |  |
| עָשָׂה *he offered* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | עֹלָה *offering\[s\]* + מִּנְחָה *offering\[s\]* + חֶלְבֵי *the fat(s)* |  |  |
| הָכִיל *containing* | infinitive construct · hiphil | עֹלָה *offering\[s\]* + מִּנְחָה *offering\[s\]* + חֶלְבֵי *the fat(s)* |  |  | מִזְבַּח *the altar* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא קַדִישׁ מַלְכָּא יַת גוֹ דָרְתָא דִי קֳדָם בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ אֲרֵי עֲבַד תַּמָן יַת עֲלָתָא וְיַת מִנְחָתָא וְיַת תַּרְבֵּי נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא אֲרֵי מַדְבְּחָא דִנְחָשָׁא דִי קֳדָם יְיָ דָחִיק מִלְסוֹבָרָא יַת עֲלָתָא וְיַת מִנְחָתָא וְיַת תַּרְבֵּי נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [The same day did the king hallow the middle of the court that was before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings; because the brazen altar that was before the LORD was too little to receive the burnt-offering, and the meal-offering, and the fat of the peace-offerings.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.347/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:331`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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