--- title: 1 Kings 8:65 — So Solomon held the feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a g… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: So Solomon held the feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a great congregation, from the entrance Hamath unto the Brook of Egypt, before the LORD our God, seven days and seven days, even fourteen days. Who acts: Solomon. 1 Kings 8:65 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 19 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.65/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/8/) / 8:65 # 1 Kings 8:65 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** Solomon · **What happens:** hold · **To what, where:** feast This is 1 Kings 8:65 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to feast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בָֽעֵת־הַהִ֣יא ׀ אֶת־הֶחָ֡ג וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל עִמּוֹ֩ קָהָ֨ל גָּד֜וֹל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֣ת ׀ עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרַ֗יִם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים וְשִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר יֽוֹם׃ [So Solomon held the feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a great congregation, from the entrance Hamath unto the Brook of Egypt, before the LORD our God, seven days and seven days, even fourteen days.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.348/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:332 # text = וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בָֽעֵת־הַהִ֣יא ׀ אֶת־הֶחָ֡ג וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל עִמּוֹ֩ קָהָ֨ל גָּד֜וֹל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֣ת ׀ עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרַ֗יִם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִ֖ים וְשִׁבְעַ֣ת יָמִ֑ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר יֽוֹם׃ # verse = 1KI.8.65 1-2 וַיַּ֣עַשׂ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:65!1|MId=o110080650011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּ֣עַשׂ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.observed|Ref=1KI_8:65!1|MId=o110080650012|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:110080650062;A0:110080650021;110080650081;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=1KI_8:65!2|MId=o110080650021|Strong=8010 4-6 בָֽעֵת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בָֽ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=1KI_8:65!3|MId=o110080650031|Strong=0871a 5 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:65!3|MId=o110080650031ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 עֵת־ עֵת NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=time|Ref=1KI_8:65!3|MId=o110080650032|Strong=6256 7-8 הַהִ֣יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=1KI_8:65!4|MId=o110080650041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 הִ֣יא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=1KI_8:65!4|MId=o110080650042|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 9 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 8 punct _ Ref=1KI_8:65!4 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_8:65!5|MId=o110080650051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הֶחָ֡ג _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_8:65!6|MId=o110080650061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 חָ֡ג חַג NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=festival|Ref=1KI_8:65!6|MId=o110080650062|Strong=2282 13-14 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:65!7|MId=o110080650071|Strong=2050b 14 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_8:65!7|MId=o110080650072|Strong=3605 15 יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=1KI_8:65!8|MId=o110080650081|Strong=3478 16-17 עִמּוֹ֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=1KI_8:65!9|MId=o110080650091|Strong=5973 17 וֹ֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod _ Gloss=him|Ref=1KI_8:65!9|MId=o110080650092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 קָהָ֨ל קָהָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 appos _ Gloss=an.assembly|Ref=1KI_8:65!10|MId=o110080650101|Strong=6951 19 גָּד֜וֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=1KI_8:65!11|MId=o110080650111|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 20-21 מִלְּב֥וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_8:65!12|MId=o110080650121|Strong=4480 21 לְּב֥וֹא לְ PROPN _ _ 18 nmod _ Gloss=Lebo|Ref=1KI_8:65!12|MId=o110080650122|Strong=3820b 22 חֲמָ֣ת חֲמָת PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Hamath|Ref=1KI_8:65!13|MId=o110080650131|Strong=2574 23 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=1KI_8:65!13 24 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_8:65!14|MId=o110080650141|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 25 נַ֣חַל נַחַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 conj _ Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=1KI_8:65!15|MId=o110080650151|Strong=5158 26 מִצְרַ֗יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=1KI_8:65!16|MId=o110080650161|Strong=4714 27-28 לִפְנֵי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=1KI_8:65!17|MId=o110080650171|Strong=3807a 28 פְנֵי֙ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=1KI_8:65!17|MId=o110080650172|Strong=6440 29 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=1KI_8:65!18|MId=o110080650181|Strong=3068 30-31 אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 אֱלֹהֵ֔י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=1KI_8:65!19|MId=o110080650191|Strong=0430 31 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=1KI_8:65!19|MId=o110080650192|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 32 שִׁבְעַ֥ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=1KI_8:65!20|MId=o110080650201|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 33 יָמִ֖ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=days|Ref=1KI_8:65!21|MId=o110080650211|Strong=3117 34-35 וְשִׁבְעַ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_8:65!22|MId=o110080650221|Strong=2050b 35 שִׁבְעַ֣ת שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=1KI_8:65!22|MId=o110080650222|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 36 יָמִ֑ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 33 conj _ Gloss=days|Ref=1KI_8:65!23|MId=o110080650231|Strong=3117 37 אַרְבָּעָ֥ה אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 39 nummod _ Gloss=four-|Ref=1KI_8:65!24|MId=o110080650241|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 38 עָשָׂ֖ר עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=1KI_8:65!25|MId=o110080650251|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number 39 יֽוֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 appos _ Gloss=day[s]|Ref=1KI_8:65!26|MId=o110080650261|Strong=3117|SpaceAfter=No 40 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 39 punct _ Ref=1KI_8:65!26 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעַשׂ *he observed* | wayyiqtol · qal | שְׁלֹמֹה *Solomon* + יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* | חָג *festival* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַעֲבַד שְׁלֹמֹה בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא יַת חַגָא וְכָל יִשְׂרָאֵל עִמֵיהּ קְהָלָא רַב מִמַעֲלָנָא דַחֲמָת עַד נַחֲלָא דְמִצְרַיִם קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָנָא שַׁבְעָא יוֹמִין חֲנֻכַּת בֵּיתָא וְשַׁבְעָא יוֹמִין חַגָא אַרְבַּעַת עֲשַׂר יוֹמִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [So Solomon held the feast at that time, and all Israel with him, a great congregation, from the entrance Hamath unto the Brook of Egypt, before the LORD our God, seven days and seven days, even fourteen days.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.348/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:332`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 8:64](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.64/) - next →: [1 Kings 8:66](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.8.66/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/8/)