--- title: 1 Kings 9:15 — And this is the account of the levy which king Solomon raised; to bu… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And this is the account of the levy which king Solomon raised; to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer. Who acts: this, king Solomon. 1 Kings 9:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/9/) / 9:15 # 1 Kings 9:15 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** this, king Solomon · **What happens:** be, raise, build · **To what, where:** account, levy, house This is 1 Kings 9:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, king Solomon — and what happens in the verse to account, levy, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְזֶ֨ה דְבַר־הַמַּ֜ס אֲשֶֽׁר־הֶעֱלָ֣ה ׀ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה לִבְנוֹת֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוָ֤ה וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּלּ֔וֹא וְאֵ֖ת חוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְאֶת־חָצֹ֥ר וְאֶת־מְגִדּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־גָּֽזֶר׃ [And this is the account of the levy which king Solomon raised; to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.364/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:348 # text = וְזֶ֨ה דְבַר־הַמַּ֜ס אֲשֶֽׁר־הֶעֱלָ֣ה ׀ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה לִבְנוֹת֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יְהוָ֤ה וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּלּ֔וֹא וְאֵ֖ת חוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְאֶת־חָצֹ֥ר וְאֶת־מְגִדּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־גָּֽזֶר׃ # verse = 1KI.9.15 1-2 וְזֶ֨ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!1|MId=o110090150011|Strong=2050b 2 זֶ֨ה זֶה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=this|Ref=1KI_9:15!1|MId=o110090150012|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 3 דְבַר־ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=[is].the.word|Ref=1KI_9:15!2|MId=o110090150021|Strong=1697|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַמַּ֜ס _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_9:15!3|MId=o110090150031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מַּ֜ס מַס NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.forced.labor|Ref=1KI_9:15!3|MId=o110090150032|Strong=4522 6 אֲשֶֽׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_9:15!4|MId=o110090150041|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 7 הֶעֱלָ֣ה עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.raised|Ref=1KI_9:15!5|MId=o110090150051|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:110090150062;A0:110090150032;|Type=qatal 8 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=1KI_9:15!5 9-10 הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_9:15!6|MId=o110090150061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 מֶּ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=1KI_9:15!6|MId=o110090150062|Strong=4428 11 שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 10 appos _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=1KI_9:15!7|MId=o110090150071|Strong=8010 12-13 לִבְנוֹת֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_9:15!8|MId=o110090150081|Strong=3807a 13 בְנוֹת֩ בָּנָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 7 advcl _ Gloss=build|Ref=1KI_9:15!8|MId=o110090150082|Strong=1129|Frame=A0:110090150032;A1:110090150101;110090150131;110090150152;110090150171;110090150201;110090150221;110090150241;|Type=infinitive_construct 14 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!9|MId=o110090150091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 15 בֵּ֨ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=1KI_9:15!10|MId=o110090150101|Strong=1004 16 יְהוָ֤ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1KI_9:15!11|MId=o110090150111|Strong=3068 17-18 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!12|MId=o110090150121|Strong=2050b 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!12|MId=o110090150122|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19-20 בֵּיתוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בֵּית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=house|Ref=1KI_9:15!13|MId=o110090150131|Strong=1004 20 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his.own|Ref=1KI_9:15!13|MId=o110090150132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!14|MId=o110090150141|Strong=2050b 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!14|MId=o110090150142|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23-24 הַמִּלּ֔וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_9:15!15|MId=o110090150151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 מִּלּ֔וֹא מִלּוֹא PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Millo|Ref=1KI_9:15!15|MId=o110090150152|Strong=4407 25-26 וְאֵ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!16|MId=o110090150161|Strong=2050b 26 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!16|MId=o110090150162|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 27 חוֹמַ֣ת חוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=the.wall|Ref=1KI_9:15!17|MId=o110090150171|Strong=2346 28 יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jerusalem|Ref=1KI_9:15!18|MId=o110090150181|Strong=3389 29-30 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!19|MId=o110090150191|Strong=2050b 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!19|MId=o110090150192|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 31 חָצֹ֥ר חָצוֹר PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Hazor|Ref=1KI_9:15!20|MId=o110090150201|Strong=2674 32-33 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!21|MId=o110090150211|Strong=2050b 33 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!21|MId=o110090150212|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 34 מְגִדּ֖וֹ מְגִדּוֹ PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Megiddo|Ref=1KI_9:15!22|MId=o110090150221|Strong=4023 35-36 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 37 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:15!23|MId=o110090150231|Strong=2050b 36 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:15!23|MId=o110090150232|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 37 גָּֽזֶר גֶּזֶר PROPN _ _ 15 conj _ Gloss=Gezer|Ref=1KI_9:15!24|MId=o110090150241|Strong=1507|SpaceAfter=No 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=1KI_9:15!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֶעֱלָה *he raised* | qatal · hiphil | מַּס *the forced labor* | | | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | בְנוֹת *build* | infinitive construct · qal | מַּס *the forced labor* | בֵּית *the house* + בֵּית *house* + מִּלּוֹא *Millo* + חוֹמַת *the wall* + חָצֹר *Hazor* + מְגִדּוֹ *Megiddo* + גָּֽזֶר *Gezer* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְדֵין פִּתְגָם מַסְגֵי מִסִין דְמַנֵי מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה לְמִבְנֵי יַת בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וְיַת בֵּיתֵיהּ וְיַת מִלֵיתָא וְיַת שׁוּרָא דִירוּשְׁלֵם וְיַת חָצוֹר וְיַת מְגִדוֹ וְיַת גָזֶר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And this is the account of the levy which king Solomon raised; to build the house of the LORD, and his own house, and Millo, and the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor, and Megiddo, and Gezer.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.364/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:348`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 9:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.14/) - next →: [1 Kings 9:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.16/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/9/)