--- title: 1 Kings 9:26 — And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is besid… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. Who acts: king Solomon, Ezion geber. 1 Kings 9:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/9/) / 9:26 # 1 Kings 9:26 מְלָכִים א **Who acts:** king Solomon, Ezion geber · **What happens:** make, be · **To what, where:** navy, land, Eloth This is 1 Kings 9:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Solomon, Ezion geber — and what happens in the verse to navy, land, Eloth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וָאֳנִ֡י עָשָׂה֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בְּעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֶת־אֵל֛וֹת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת יַם־ס֖וּף בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃ [And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.376/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1KI:359 # text = וָאֳנִ֡י עָשָׂה֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בְּעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֶת־אֵל֛וֹת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת יַם־ס֖וּף בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃ # verse = 1KI.9.26 1-2 וָאֳנִ֡י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:26!1|MId=o110090260011|Strong=2050b 2 אֳנִ֡י אֳנִי NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=ship[s]|Ref=1KI_9:26!1|MId=o110090260012|Strong=0590 3 עָשָׂה֩ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.made|Ref=1KI_9:26!2|MId=o110090260021|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:110090260012;A0:110090260032;|Type=qatal 4-5 הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_9:26!3|MId=o110090260031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מֶּ֨לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=1KI_9:26!3|MId=o110090260032|Strong=4428 6 שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה שְׁלֹמֹה PROPN _ _ 5 appos _ Gloss=Solomon|Ref=1KI_9:26!4|MId=o110090260041|Strong=8010 7-9 בְּעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=1KI_9:26!5|MId=o110090260051|Strong=0871a 8 עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר עֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶר PROPN _ _ 3 obl _ Gloss=Ezion|Ref=1KI_9:26!5|MId=o110090260052 9 עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר עֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶר PROPN _ _ 8 nmod _ Gloss=Geber|Ref=1KI_9:26!6|MId=o110090260061 10 אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_9:26!7|MId=o110090260071|Strong=0834|Type=relative 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=[is].with|Ref=1KI_9:26!8|MId=o110090260081|Strong=0854|SpaceAfter=No 12 אֵל֛וֹת אֵילַת PROPN _ _ 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Elath|Ref=1KI_9:26!9|MId=o110090260091|Strong=0359a 13 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_9:26!10|MId=o110090260101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 14 שְׂפַ֥ת שָׂפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=[the].shore|Ref=1KI_9:26!11|MId=o110090260111|Strong=8193 15 יַם־ יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].sea|Ref=1KI_9:26!12|MId=o110090260121|Strong=3220|SpaceAfter=No 16 ס֖וּף סוּף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.reed[s]|Ref=1KI_9:26!13|MId=o110090260131|Strong=5488 17-18 בְּאֶ֥רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=1KI_9:26!14|MId=o110090260141|Strong=0871a 18 אֶ֥רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=1KI_9:26!14|MId=o110090260142|Strong=0776 19 אֱדֽוֹם אֱדוֹם PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Edom|Ref=1KI_9:26!15|MId=o110090260151|Strong=0123|SpaceAfter=No 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=1KI_9:26!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשָׂה *he made* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | אֳנִי *ship\[s\]* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּסְפִינָתָא עֲבַד שְׁלֹמֹה מַלְכָּא בְּעֶצְיוֹן גֶּבֶר דְעִם אֵילוֹת עַל כֵּיף יַמָא דְסוּף בְּאַרְעָא דֶאֱדוֹם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.376/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:359`. - ← previous: [1 Kings 9:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.25/) - next →: [1 Kings 9:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.27/) - ↑ back to [1 Kings 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI/9/)