---
title: 1 Kings 9:7 — then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them;… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a by word among all peoples; Who acts: I, house, Israel, My. 1 Kings 9:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jo
---

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# 1 Kings 9:7 מְלָכִים א

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, house, Israel, My · **What happens:** cut off, give, hallow, cast out, be, name · **To what, where:** Israel, land, commandments, house, sight, proverb

<!-- .vabout -->
This is 1 Kings 9:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, house, Israel, My — and what happens in the verse to Israel, land, commandments, house, sight, proverb, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵעַ֨ל פְּנֵ֤י הָאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְהָיָ֧ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a by word among all peoples;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.356/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:1KI:340
# text = וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵעַ֨ל פְּנֵ֤י הָאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְהָיָ֧ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃
# verse = 1KI.9.7
1-2	וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:7!1|MId=o110090070011|Strong=2050b
2	הִכְרַתִּ֣י	כָּרַת	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.will.cut.off|Ref=1KI_9:7!1|MId=o110090070012|Strong=3772|Frame=AA:110090030021;A0:110090070031;|Type=weqatal
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:7!2|MId=o110090070021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
4	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	2	obj	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=1KI_9:7!3|MId=o110090070031|Strong=3478
5-6	מֵעַ֨ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_9:7!4|MId=o110090070041|Strong=4480
6	עַ֨ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_9:7!4|MId=o110090070042|Strong=5921
7	פְּנֵ֤י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.surface|Ref=1KI_9:7!5|MId=o110090070051|Strong=6440
8-9	הָאֲדָמָה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=1KI_9:7!6|MId=o110090070061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	אֲדָמָה֙	אֲדָמָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.ground|Ref=1KI_9:7!6|MId=o110090070062|Strong=0127
10	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	11	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_9:7!7|MId=o110090070071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
11	נָתַ֣תִּי	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	9	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=I.have.given|Ref=1KI_9:7!8|MId=o110090070081|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:110090030021;A1:110090070062;|Type=qatal
12-13	לָהֶ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=1KI_9:7!9|MId=o110090070091|Strong=3807a
13	ָהֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=1KI_9:7!9|MId=o110090070092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
14-15	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:7!10|MId=o110090070101|Strong=2050b
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=1KI_9:7!10|MId=o110090070102|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
16-17	הַבַּ֙יִת֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_9:7!11|MId=o110090070111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	בַּ֙יִת֙	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	obj	_	Gloss=house|Ref=1KI_9:7!11|MId=o110090070112|Strong=1004
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	19	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=1KI_9:7!12|MId=o110090070121|Strong=0834|Type=relative
19	הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1	17	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=I.have.consecrated|Ref=1KI_9:7!13|MId=o110090070131|Strong=6942|Frame=AA:110090030021;A0:110090070112;|Type=qatal
20-22	לִשְׁמִ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=1KI_9:7!14|MId=o110090070141|Strong=3807a
21	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	obl	_	Gloss=name|Ref=1KI_9:7!14|MId=o110090070142|Strong=8034
22	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_9:7!14|MId=o110090070143|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
23	אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	2	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.send.away|Ref=1KI_9:7!15|MId=o110090070151|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:110090030021;A1:110090070112;|Type=yiqtol
24-25	מֵעַ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=1KI_9:7!16|MId=o110090070161|Strong=4480
25	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=1KI_9:7!16|MId=o110090070162|Strong=5921
26-27	פָּנָ֑י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	פָּנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	Gloss=face|Ref=1KI_9:7!17|MId=o110090070171|Strong=6440
27	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=1KI_9:7!17|MId=o110090070172|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
28-29	וְהָיָ֧ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	32	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=1KI_9:7!18|MId=o110090070181|Strong=2050b
29	הָיָ֧ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	32	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.become|Ref=1KI_9:7!18|MId=o110090070182|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:110090070191;|Type=qatal
30	יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	32	nsubj	_	Gloss=Israel|Ref=1KI_9:7!19|MId=o110090070191|Strong=3478
31-32	לְמָשָׁ֥ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	32	case	_	Gloss=(into).a|Ref=1KI_9:7!20|MId=o110090070201|Strong=3807a
32	מָשָׁ֥ל	מָשָׁל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=byword|Ref=1KI_9:7!20|MId=o110090070202|Strong=4912
33-35	וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	35	cc	_	Gloss=and.(into)|Ref=1KI_9:7!21|MId=o110090070211|Strong=2050b
34	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	35	case	_	Gloss=a|Ref=1KI_9:7!21|MId=o110090070212|Strong=3807a
35	שְׁנִינָ֖ה	שְׁנִינָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	32	conj	_	Gloss=taunt|Ref=1KI_9:7!21|MId=o110090070213|Strong=8148
36-37	בְּכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
36	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	37	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=1KI_9:7!22|MId=o110090070221|Strong=0871a
37	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	32	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=1KI_9:7!22|MId=o110090070222|Strong=3605
38-39	הָעַמִּֽים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
38	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	39	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=1KI_9:7!23|MId=o110090070231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
39	עַמִּֽים	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	37	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=peoples|Ref=1KI_9:7!23|MId=o110090070232|Strong=5971
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	39	punct	_	Ref=1KI_9:7!23
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הִכְרַתִּי *I will cut off* | weqatal · hiphil | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* |  |  |  |
| נָתַתִּי *I have given* | qatal · qal |  | אֲדָמָה *the ground* |  |  |
| הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי *I have consecrated* | qatal · hiphil | בַּיִת *house* |  |  |  |
| אֲשַׁלַּח *I will send away* | yiqtol · piel |  | בַּיִת *house* |  |  |
| הָיָה *it will become* | qatal · qal | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַאֲשֵׁיצֵי יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵעַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא דִי יְהָבִית לְהוֹן וְיַת בֵּיתָא דְאַקְדֵישִׁית לִשְׁמִי אַרְחִיק מִקֳבֵיל מֵימְרִי וִיהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִמְתַל וּלְשׁוֹעֵי בְּכָל עַמְמַיָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a by word among all peoples;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.356/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:1KI:340`.

<!-- /div -->

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