--- title: 1 Samuel 14:50 — and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle. Who acts: name. 1 Samuel 14:50 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.14.50/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/14/) / 14:50 # 1 Samuel 14:50 שְׁמוּאֵל א **Who acts:** name · **What happens:** be, name · **To what, where:** Ahinoam, Abner, wife, captain This is 1 Samuel 14:50 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — name — and what happens in the verse to Ahinoam, Abner, wife, captain, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשֵׁם֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת שָׁא֔וּל אֲחִינֹ֖עַם בַּת־אֲחִימָ֑עַץ וְשֵׁ֤ם שַׂר־צְבָאוֹ֙ אֲבִינֵ֔ר בֶּן־נֵ֖ר דּ֥וֹד שָׁאֽוּל׃ [and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.379/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1SA:345 # text = וְשֵׁם֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת שָׁא֔וּל אֲחִינֹ֖עַם בַּת־אֲחִימָ֑עַץ וְשֵׁ֤ם שַׂר־צְבָאוֹ֙ אֲבִינֵ֔ר בֶּן־נֵ֖ר דּ֥וֹד שָׁאֽוּל׃ # verse = 1SA.14.50 1-2 וְשֵׁם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_14:50!1|MId=o090140500011|Strong=2050b 2 שֵׁם֙ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Gloss=the.name|Ref=1SA_14:50!1|MId=o090140500012|Strong=8034 3 אֵ֣שֶׁת אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.wife|Ref=1SA_14:50!2|MId=o090140500021|Strong=0802 4 שָׁא֔וּל שָׁאוּל PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Saul|Ref=1SA_14:50!3|MId=o090140500031|Strong=7586 5 אֲחִינֹ֖עַם אֲחִינֹעַם PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=[was].Ahinoam|Ref=1SA_14:50!4|MId=o090140500041|Strong=0293 6 בַּת־ בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.daughter|Ref=1SA_14:50!5|MId=o090140500051|Strong=1323|SpaceAfter=No 7 אֲחִימָ֑עַץ אֲחִימַעַץ PROPN _ _ 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ahimaaz|Ref=1SA_14:50!6|MId=o090140500061|Strong=0290 8-9 וְשֵׁ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_14:50!7|MId=o090140500071|Strong=2050b 9 שֵׁ֤ם שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=the.name|Ref=1SA_14:50!7|MId=o090140500072|Strong=8034 10 שַׂר־ שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.commander|Ref=1SA_14:50!8|MId=o090140500081|Strong=8269|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 צְבָאוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 צְבָא צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.army|Ref=1SA_14:50!9|MId=o090140500091|Strong=6635 12 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1SA_14:50!9|MId=o090140500092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 אֲבִינֵ֔ר אַבְנֵר PROPN _ _ 5 conj _ Gloss=[was].Abner|Ref=1SA_14:50!10|MId=o090140500101|Strong=0074 14 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=1SA_14:50!11|MId=o090140500111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 15 נֵ֖ר נֵר PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Ner|Ref=1SA_14:50!12|MId=o090140500121|Strong=5369 16 דּ֥וֹד דּוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 appos _ Gloss=the.uncle|Ref=1SA_14:50!13|MId=o090140500131|Strong=1730 17 שָׁאֽוּל שָׁאוּל PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Saul|Ref=1SA_14:50!14|MId=o090140500141|Strong=7586|SpaceAfter=No 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=1SA_14:50!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְשׁוּם אִתַּת שָׁאוּל אֲחִינוֹעַם בַּת אֲחִימָעַץ וְשׁוּם רַב חֵילֵיהּ אֲבִינֵר בַּר נֵר אָח אֲבוּהִי דְשָׁאוּל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and the name of Saul's wife was Ahinoam the daughter of Ahimaaz; and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul's uncle.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.379/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1SA:345`. - ← previous: [1 Samuel 14:49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.14.49/) - next →: [1 Samuel 14:51](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.14.51/) - ↑ back to [1 Samuel 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/14/)