--- title: 1 Samuel 15:29 — And also the Glory of Israel will not lie nor repent; for He is not… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And also the Glory of Israel will not lie nor repent; for He is not a man, that He should repent.' Who acts: Glory. 1 Samuel 15:29 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.15.29/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/15/) / 15:29 # 1 Samuel 15:29 שְׁמוּאֵל א **Who acts:** Glory · **What happens:** not lie, repent, not be · **To what, where:** man This is 1 Samuel 15:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Glory — and what happens in the verse to man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְגַם֙ נֵ֣צַח יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יְשַׁקֵּ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יִנָּחֵ֑ם כִּ֣י לֹ֥א אָדָ֛ם ה֖וּא לְהִנָּחֵֽם׃ [And also the Glory of Israel will not lie nor repent; for He is not a man, that He should repent.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.413/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1SA:376 # text = וְגַם֙ נֵ֣צַח יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יְשַׁקֵּ֖ר וְלֹ֣א יִנָּחֵ֑ם כִּ֣י לֹ֥א אָדָ֛ם ה֖וּא לְהִנָּחֵֽם׃ # verse = 1SA.15.29 1-2 וְגַם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_15:29!1|MId=o090150290011|Strong=2050b 2 גַם֙ גַּם ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=1SA_15:29!1|MId=o090150290012|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 3 נֵ֣צַח נֵצַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=the.eminence|Ref=1SA_15:29!2|MId=o090150290021|Strong=5331 4 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=1SA_15:29!3|MId=o090150290031|Strong=3478 5 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=1SA_15:29!4|MId=o090150290041|Strong=3808|Type=negative 6 יְשַׁקֵּ֖ר שָׁקַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.deal.falsely|Ref=1SA_15:29!5|MId=o090150290051|Strong=8266|Frame=A0:090150290021;|Type=yiqtol 7-8 וְלֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_15:29!6|MId=o090150290061|Strong=2050b 8 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=1SA_15:29!6|MId=o090150290062|Strong=3808|Type=negative 9 יִנָּחֵ֑ם נָחַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=he.will.regret|Ref=1SA_15:29!7|MId=o090150290071|Strong=5162|Frame=A0:090150290021;|Type=yiqtol 10 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=1SA_15:29!8|MId=o090150290081|Strong=3588 11 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 12 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=1SA_15:29!9|MId=o090150290091|Strong=3808|Type=negative 12 אָדָ֛ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 advcl _ Gloss=[is].a.man|Ref=1SA_15:29!10|MId=o090150290101|Strong=0120 13 ה֖וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=1SA_15:29!11|MId=o090150290111|Strong=1931|Type=personal 14-15 לְהִנָּחֵֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1SA_15:29!12|MId=o090150290121|Strong=3807a 15 הִנָּחֵֽם נָחַם VERB _ HebBinyan=NIPHAL 12 advcl _ Gloss=regret|Ref=1SA_15:29!12|MId=o090150290122|Strong=5162|Frame=A0:090150290021;|Type=infinitive_construct 16 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=1SA_15:29!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** יְשַׁקֵּר *he will deal falsely* | yiqtol · piel | נֵצַח *the eminence* | | | | | **not** יִנָּחֵם *he will regret* | yiqtol · niphal | נֵצַח *the eminence* | | | | | הִנָּחֵֽם *regret* | infinitive construct · niphal | נֵצַח *the eminence* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאִם תֵּימַר אֲתוּב מֵחוֹבִי וְיִשְׁתְּבֵיק לִי בְּדִיל דְאַעְבִּיד מַלְכוּ אֲנָא וּבְנַי עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל לְעָלָם כְּבַר גָזוּר עֲלָךְ מִן קֳדָם מָרֵי נִצְחָנֵיה דְיִשְׂרָאֵל דְלֵית קֳדָמוֹהִי שְׁקַר וְלָא תָאִיב מִמָה דַאֲמַר אֲרֵי לָא כִּבְנֵי אֱנָשָׁא הוּא דְאָמְרִין וּמְכַדְבִין גָזְרִין וְלָא מְקַיְמִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And also the Glory of Israel will not lie nor repent; for He is not a man, that He should repent.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.413/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1SA:376`. - ← previous: [1 Samuel 15:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.15.28/) - next →: [1 Samuel 15:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.15.30/) - ↑ back to [1 Samuel 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/15/)