--- title: 1 Samuel 7:1 — And the men of Kiriath-jearim came, and fetched up the ark of the LO… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the men of Kiriath-jearim came, and fetched up the ark of the LORD, and brought it into the house of Abinadab in the hill, and sanctified Eleazar his son to keep the ark of the LORD. Who acts: men. 1 Samuel 7:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of e --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.7.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [1 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/7/) / 7:1 # 1 Samuel 7:1 שְׁמוּאֵל א **Who acts:** men · **What happens:** come, fetch up, bring, sanctify, keep · **To what, where:** ark, house, Eleazar This is 1 Samuel 7:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — men — and what happens in the verse to ark, house, Eleazar, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אַנְשֵׁ֣י ׀ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֗ים קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֗ים וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבִ֣אוּ אֹת֔וֹ אֶל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבִינָדָ֖ב בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה וְאֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֤ר בְּנוֹ֙ קִדְּשׁ֔וּ לִשְׁמֹ֖ר אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃פ [And the men of Kiriath-jearim came, and fetched up the ark of the LORD, and brought it into the house of Abinadab in the hill, and sanctified Eleazar his son to keep the ark of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.156/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:1SA:140 # text = וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אַנְשֵׁ֣י ׀ קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֗ים קִרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֗ים וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבִ֣אוּ אֹת֔וֹ אֶל־בֵּ֥ית אֲבִינָדָ֖ב בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה וְאֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֤ר בְּנוֹ֙ קִדְּשׁ֔וּ לִשְׁמֹ֖ר אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָֽה׃פ # verse = 1SA.7.1 1-2 וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_7:1!1|MId=o090070010011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֹ֜אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.came|Ref=1SA_7:1!1|MId=o090070010012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:090070010021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אַנְשֵׁ֣י אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=1SA_7:1!2|MId=o090070010021|Strong=0376 4 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 3 punct _ Ref=1SA_7:1!2 5 קִרְיַ֣ת קִרְיַת PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=1SA_7:1!3|MId=o090070010031 6 יְעָרִ֗ים יְעָרִים PROPN _ _ 5 flat:name _ Ref=1SA_7:1!3 7 קִרְיַ֣ת קִרְיַת PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Kiriath.Jearim|Ref=1SA_7:1!4|MId=o090070010041 8 יְעָרִ֗ים יְעָרִים PROPN _ _ 7 flat:name _ Ref=1SA_7:1!4 9-10 וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_7:1!5|MId=o090070010051|Strong=2050b 10 יַּעֲלוּ֙ עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.took.up|Ref=1SA_7:1!5|MId=o090070010052|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:090070010021;A0:090070010061;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1SA_7:1!6|MId=o090070010061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 12 אֲר֣וֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 obj _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=1SA_7:1!7|MId=o090070010071|Strong=0727 13 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1SA_7:1!8|MId=o090070010081|Strong=3068 14-15 וַיָּבִ֣אוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_7:1!9|MId=o090070010091|Strong=2050b 15 יָּבִ֣אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.brought|Ref=1SA_7:1!9|MId=o090070010092|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:090070010021;A0:090070010092;|Type=wayyiqtol 16-17 אֹת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=|Ref=1SA_7:1!10|MId=o090070010101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=1SA_7:1!10|MId=o090070010102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1SA_7:1!11|MId=o090070010111|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 19 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=1SA_7:1!12|MId=o090070010121|Strong=1004 20 אֲבִינָדָ֖ב אֲבִינָדָב PROPN _ _ 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Abinadab|Ref=1SA_7:1!13|MId=o090070010131|Strong=0041 21-23 בַּגִּבְעָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=1SA_7:1!14|MId=o090070010141|Strong=0871a 22 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=1SA_7:1!14|MId=o090070010141ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 גִּבְעָ֑ה גִּבְעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=hill|Ref=1SA_7:1!14|MId=o090070010142|Strong=1389 24-25 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=1SA_7:1!15|MId=o090070010151|Strong=2050b 25 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1SA_7:1!15|MId=o090070010152|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 26 אֶלְעָזָ֤ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 29 obj _ Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=1SA_7:1!16|MId=o090070010161|Strong=0499 27-28 בְּנוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בְּנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 appos _ Gloss=son|Ref=1SA_7:1!17|MId=o090070010171|Strong=1121 28 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=1SA_7:1!17|MId=o090070010172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 29 קִדְּשׁ֔וּ קָדַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.consecrated|Ref=1SA_7:1!18|MId=o090070010181|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:090070010021;A1:090070010151;|Type=qatal 30-31 לִשְׁמֹ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=1SA_7:1!19|MId=o090070010191|Strong=3807a 31 שְׁמֹ֖ר שָׁמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 29 advcl _ Gloss=keep|Ref=1SA_7:1!19|MId=o090070010192|Strong=8104|Frame=A0:090070010151;A1:090070010201;|Type=infinitive_construct 32 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=1SA_7:1!20|MId=o090070010201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 33 אֲר֥וֹן אֲרוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 31 obj _ Gloss=the.ark|Ref=1SA_7:1!21|MId=o090070010211|Strong=0727 34 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=1SA_7:1!22|MId=o090070010221|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=1SA_7:1!22|SpaceAfter=No 36 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=1SA_7:1!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֹאוּ *they came* | wayyiqtol · qal | אַנְשֵׁי *the people* | | | | | יַּעֲלוּ *they took up* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אֶת־ *(et)* | | | אַנְשֵׁי *the people* | | יָּבִאוּ *they brought* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | יָּבִאוּ *they brought* | | | אַנְשֵׁי *the people* | | קִדְּשׁוּ *they consecrated* | qatal · piel | אַנְשֵׁי *the people* | וְ *and* | | | | שְׁמֹר *keep* | infinitive construct · qal | וְ *and* | אֶת־ *(et)* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתוֹ גַבְרֵי קִרְיַת יְעָרִים וַאֲסִיקוּ יַת אֲרוֹנָא דַייָ וְאָעִלוּ יָתֵיהּ לְבֵית אֲבִינָדָב דִי בְגִבְעָתָא וְיַת אֶלְעָזָר בְּרֵיהּ זַמִינוּ לְמִטַר יַת אֲרוֹנָא דַיָי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the men of Kiriath-jearim came, and fetched up the ark of the LORD, and brought it into the house of Abinadab in the hill, and sanctified Eleazar his son to keep the ark of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.156/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:1SA:140`. - ← previous: [1 Samuel 6:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.6.21/) - next →: [1 Samuel 7:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.7.2/) - ↑ back to [1 Samuel 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA/7/)