--- title: 2 Kings 10:21 — And Jehu sent through all Israel; and all the worshippers of Baal ca… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Jehu sent through all Israel; and all the worshippers of Baal came, so that there was not a man left that came not. And they came into the house of Baal; and the house of Baal was filled from one end to another. Who acts: Jehu, worshippers, man. 2 Kings 10:21 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/10/) / 10:21 # 2 Kings 10:21 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Jehu, worshippers, man · **What happens:** send, come, leave, not come, fill · **To what, where:** Israel, man, house, one end This is 2 Kings 10:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehu, worshippers, man — and what happens in the verse to Israel, man, house, one end, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יֵהוּא֙ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ כָּל־עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל וְלֹֽא־נִשְׁאַ֥ר אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־בָ֑א וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א בֵית־הַבַּ֖עַל פֶּ֥ה לָפֶֽה׃ [And Jehu sent through all Israel; and all the worshippers of Baal came, so that there was not a man left that came not.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.322/) [And they came into the house of Baal; and the house of Baal was filled from one end to another.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.323/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:280 # text = וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יֵהוּא֙ בְּכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ כָּל־עֹבְדֵ֣י הַבַּ֔עַל וְלֹֽא־נִשְׁאַ֥ר אִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־בָ֑א וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בֵּ֣ית הַבַּ֔עַל וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א בֵית־הַבַּ֖עַל פֶּ֥ה לָפֶֽה׃ # verse = 2KI.10.21 1-2 וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:21!1|MId=o120100210011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁלַ֤ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=2KI_10:21!1|MId=o120100210012|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:120100210021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יֵהוּא֙ יֵהוּא PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Jehu|Ref=2KI_10:21!2|MId=o120100210021|Strong=3058 4-5 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2KI_10:21!3|MId=o120100210031|Strong=0871a 5 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_10:21!3|MId=o120100210032|Strong=3605 6 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=2KI_10:21!4|MId=o120100210041|Strong=3478 7-8 וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:21!5|MId=o120100210051|Strong=2050b 8 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.came|Ref=2KI_10:21!5|MId=o120100210052|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120100210071;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_10:21!6|MId=o120100210061|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 10 עֹבְדֵ֣י עָבַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[those.who].serve|Ref=2KI_10:21!7|MId=o120100210071|Strong=5647|Frame=A1:120100210082;|Type=participle_active 11-12 הַבַּ֔עַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(of|Ref=2KI_10:21!8|MId=o120100210081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 בַּ֔עַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[the].Baal|Ref=2KI_10:21!8|MId=o120100210082|Strong=1168 13-14 וְלֹֽא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:21!9|MId=o120100210091|Strong=2050b 14 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 15 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2KI_10:21!9|MId=o120100210092|Strong=3808|Type=negative 15 נִשְׁאַ֥ר שָׁאַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.was.left|Ref=2KI_10:21!10|MId=o120100210101|Strong=7604|Frame=A1:120100210111;|Type=qatal 16 אִ֖ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ Gloss=anyone|Ref=2KI_10:21!11|MId=o120100210111|Strong=0376 17 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2KI_10:21!12|MId=o120100210121|Strong=0834|Type=relative 18 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 19 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2KI_10:21!13|MId=o120100210131|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 19 בָ֑א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.came|Ref=2KI_10:21!14|MId=o120100210141|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120100210111;|Type=qatal 20-21 וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:21!15|MId=o120100210151|Strong=2050b 21 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.went|Ref=2KI_10:21!15|MId=o120100210152|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120100210071;|Type=wayyiqtol 22 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_10:21!16|MId=o120100210161|Strong=1004 23-24 הַבַּ֔עַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2KI_10:21!17|MId=o120100210171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 בַּ֔עַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Baal|Ref=2KI_10:21!17|MId=o120100210172|Strong=1168 25-26 וַיִּמָּלֵ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:21!18|MId=o120100210181|Strong=2050b 26 יִּמָּלֵ֥א מָלֵא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.was.filled|Ref=2KI_10:21!18|MId=o120100210182|Strong=4390|Frame=A1:120100210191;|Type=wayyiqtol 27 בֵית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_10:21!19|MId=o120100210191|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 הַבַּ֖עַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2KI_10:21!20|MId=o120100210201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 בַּ֖עַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Baal|Ref=2KI_10:21!20|MId=o120100210202|Strong=1168 30 פֶּ֥ה פֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=mouth|Ref=2KI_10:21!21|MId=o120100210211|Strong=6310 31-32 לָפֶֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_10:21!22|MId=o120100210221|Strong=3807a 32 פֶֽה פֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 nmod _ Gloss=mouth|Ref=2KI_10:21!22|MId=o120100210222|Strong=6310 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=2KI_10:21!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁלַח *he sent* | wayyiqtol · qal | יֵהוּא *Jehu* | | | | | יָּבֹאוּ *they came* | wayyiqtol · qal | עֹבְדֵי *\[those who\] serve* | | | | | עֹבְדֵי *\[those who\] serve* | participle active · qal | | בַּעַל *\[the\] Baal* | | | | **not** נִשְׁאַר *he was left* | qatal · niphal | | אִישׁ *anyone* | | | | **not** בָא *he came* | qatal · qal | אִישׁ *anyone* | | | | | יָּבֹאוּ *they went* | wayyiqtol · qal | עֹבְדֵי *\[those who\] serve* | | | | | יִּמָּלֵא *it was filled* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | בֵית־ *the house* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּשְׁלַח יֵהוּא בְּכָל יִשְׂרָאֵל וַאֲתוֹ כָּל פַּלְחֵי בְעָלָא וְלָא אִשְׁתָּאַר אֱנַשׁ דְלָא אֲתָא וַעֲלוּ לְבֵית בְּעָלָא וְאִתְמְלֵי בֵית בְּעָלָא סִפָּא בְּסִפָּא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Jehu sent through all Israel; and all the worshippers of Baal came, so that there was not a man left that came not.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.322/) 2. [And they came into the house of Baal; and the house of Baal was filled from one end to another.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.323/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:280`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 10:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.20/) - next →: [2 Kings 10:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.22/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/10/)