--- title: 2 Kings 10:33 — from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan. Who acts: Aroer. 2 Kings 10:33 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.33/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/10/) / 10:33 # 2 Kings 10:33 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Aroer · **What happens:** be This is 2 Kings 10:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Aroer — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הַגָּדִ֥י וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃ [from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.336/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:292 # text = מִן־הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד הַגָּדִ֥י וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־נַ֣חַל אַרְנֹ֔ן וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד וְהַבָּשָֽׁן׃ # verse = 2KI.10.33 1 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_10:33!1|MId=o120100330011|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_10:33!2|MId=o120100330021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 יַּרְדֵּן֙ יַרְדֵּן PROPN _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=Jordan|Ref=2KI_10:33!2|MId=o120100330022|Strong=3383 4 מִזְרַ֣ח מִזְרָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 advmod _ Gloss=the.rising|Ref=2KI_10:33!3|MId=o120100330031|Strong=4217 5-6 הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_10:33!4|MId=o120100330041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ שֶׁמֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sun|Ref=2KI_10:33!4|MId=o120100330042|Strong=8121 7 אֵ֚ת אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_10:33!5|MId=o120100330051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 8 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_10:33!6|MId=o120100330061|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 9 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=2KI_10:33!7|MId=o120100330071|Strong=0776 10-11 הַגִּלְעָ֔ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2KI_10:33!8|MId=o120100330081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 גִּלְעָ֔ד גִּלְעָד PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Gilead|Ref=2KI_10:33!8|MId=o120100330082|Strong=1568 12-13 הַגָּדִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_10:33!9|MId=o120100330091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 גָּדִ֥י גָּדִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=Gadite[s]|Ref=2KI_10:33!9|MId=o120100330092|Strong=1425|Type=gentilic 14-16 וְהָרֻאובֵנִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:33!10|MId=o120100330101|Strong=2050b 15 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_10:33!10|MId=o120100330102|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 רֻאובֵנִ֖י רְאוּבֵנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=Reubenite[s]|Ref=2KI_10:33!10|MId=o120100330103|Strong=7206|Type=gentilic 17-19 וְהַֽמְנַשִּׁ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:33!11|MId=o120100330111|Strong=2050b 18 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_10:33!11|MId=o120100330112|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 מְנַשִּׁ֑י מְנַשִּׁי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=Manassite[s]|Ref=2KI_10:33!11|MId=o120100330113|Strong=4520|Type=gentilic 20-21 מֵעֲרֹעֵר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_10:33!12|MId=o120100330121|Strong=4480 21 עֲרֹעֵר֙ עֲרֹועֵר PROPN _ _ 3 obl _ Gloss=Aroer|Ref=2KI_10:33!12|MId=o120100330122|Strong=6177 22 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 24 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_10:33!13|MId=o120100330131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=[is].at|Ref=2KI_10:33!14|MId=o120100330141|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 24 נַ֣חַל נַחַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=2KI_10:33!15|MId=o120100330151|Strong=5158 25 אַרְנֹ֔ן אַרְנוֹן PROPN _ _ 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Arnon|Ref=2KI_10:33!16|MId=o120100330161|Strong=0769 26-28 וְהַגִּלְעָ֖ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:33!17|MId=o120100330171|Strong=2050b 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_10:33!17|MId=o120100330172|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 גִּלְעָ֖ד גִּלְעָד PROPN _ _ 3 conj _ Gloss=Gilead|Ref=2KI_10:33!17|MId=o120100330173|Strong=1568 29-31 וְהַבָּשָֽׁן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_10:33!18|MId=o120100330181|Strong=2050b 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_10:33!18|MId=o120100330182|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 בָּשָֽׁן בָּשָׁן PROPN _ _ 28 conj _ Gloss=Bashan|Ref=2KI_10:33!18|MId=o120100330183|Strong=1316 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2KI_10:33!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} מִן יַרְדְנָא מַדְנַח שִׁמְשָׁא יַת כָּל אַרְעָא גִלְעָד שִׁבְטָא גָד וְשִׁבְטָא רְאוּבֵן וְשִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה מֵעֲרוֹעֵר דְעַל כֵּיף נַחֲלָא דְאַרְנוֹן וְאַרְעָא גִלְעָד וּמַתְנָן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.336/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:292`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 10:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.32/) - next →: [2 Kings 10:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.10.34/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/10/)