--- title: 2 Kings 11:9 — And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada the priest commanded; and they took every man his men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest. Who acts: captains, Jehoiada, priest. 2 Kings 11:9 in He --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.11.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/11/) / 11:9 # 2 Kings 11:9 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** captains, Jehoiada, priest · **What happens:** do, accord, command, take, come in, go out · **To what, where:** man, sabbath, Jehoiada · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Kings 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — captains, Jehoiada, priest — and what happens in the verse to man, sabbath, Jehoiada, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ [And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada the priest commanded; and they took every man his men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.349/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:304 # text = וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת כְּכֹ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה֮ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵן֒ וַיִּקְחוּ֙ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אֲנָשָׁ֔יו בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת עִ֖ם יֹצְאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֶל־יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ # verse = 2KI.11.9 1-2 וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_11:9!1|MId=o120110090011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּעֲשׂ֞וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.did|Ref=2KI_11:9!1|MId=o120110090012|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:120110090021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 שָׂרֵ֣י שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.commanders|Ref=2KI_11:9!2|MId=o120110090021|Strong=8269 4-5 הַמֵּא֗וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_11:9!4|MId=o120110090041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 מֵּא֗וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.hundreds|Ref=2KI_11:9!4|MId=o120110090042|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 6-7 כְּכֹ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=2KI_11:9!5|MId=o120110090051|Strong=3509a 7 כֹ֣ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=to.all|Ref=2KI_11:9!5|MId=o120110090052|Strong=3605 8 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 9 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=2KI_11:9!6|MId=o120110090061|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 9 צִוָּה֮ צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.commanded|Ref=2KI_11:9!7|MId=o120110090071|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:120110090081;A1:120110090052;|Type=qatal 10 יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע יְהוֹיָדָע PROPN _ _ 9 nsubj _ Gloss=Jehoiada|Ref=2KI_11:9!8|MId=o120110090081|Strong=3077 11-12 הַכֹּהֵן֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_11:9!9|MId=o120110090091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 כֹּהֵן֒ כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 appos _ Gloss=priest|Ref=2KI_11:9!9|MId=o120110090092|Strong=3548 13-14 וַיִּקְחוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_11:9!10|MId=o120110090101|Strong=2050b 14 יִּקְחוּ֙ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.took|Ref=2KI_11:9!10|MId=o120110090102|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:120110090021;A1:120110090131;|Type=wayyiqtol 15 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=each|Ref=2KI_11:9!11|MId=o120110090111|Strong=0376 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_11:9!12|MId=o120110090121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 אֲנָשָׁ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 אֲנָשָׁ֔י אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 obj _ Gloss=men|Ref=2KI_11:9!13|MId=o120110090131|Strong=0376 18 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_11:9!13|MId=o120110090132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19 בָּאֵ֣י בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 17 appos _ Gloss=[those.who].came|Ref=2KI_11:9!14|MId=o120110090141|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120110090131;|Type=participle_active 20-21 הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=(of).the|Ref=2KI_11:9!15|MId=o120110090151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 שַּׁבָּ֔ת שַׁבָּת NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=sabbath|Ref=2KI_11:9!15|MId=o120110090152|Strong=7676 22 עִ֖ם עִם ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2KI_11:9!16|MId=o120110090161|Strong=5973 23 יֹצְאֵ֣י יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 14 advcl _ Gloss=[those.who].went.out|Ref=2KI_11:9!17|MId=o120110090171|Strong=3318|Type=participle_active 24-25 הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=(of).the|Ref=2KI_11:9!18|MId=o120110090181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 שַּׁבָּ֑ת שַׁבָּת NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=sabbath|Ref=2KI_11:9!18|MId=o120110090182|Strong=7676 26-27 וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_11:9!19|MId=o120110090191|Strong=2050b 27 יָּבֹ֖אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.came|Ref=2KI_11:9!19|MId=o120110090192|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120110090021;120110090131;120110090171;|Type=wayyiqtol 28 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_11:9!20|MId=o120110090201|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 29 יְהוֹיָדָ֥ע יְהוֹיָדָע PROPN _ _ 27 obl _ Gloss=Jehoiada|Ref=2KI_11:9!21|MId=o120110090211|Strong=3077 30-31 הַכֹּהֵֽן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_11:9!22|MId=o120110090221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 כֹּהֵֽן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 appos _ Gloss=priest|Ref=2KI_11:9!22|MId=o120110090222|Strong=3548 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2KI_11:9!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּעֲשׂוּ *they did* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* | | | | | צִוָּה *he had commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוֹיָדָע *Jehoiada* | כֹל *to all* | | | | יִּקְחוּ *they took* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* | אֲנָשָׁי *men* | | | | בָּאֵי *\[those who\] came* | participle active · qal | אֲנָשָׁי *men* | | | | | יָּבֹאוּ *they came* | wayyiqtol · qal | שָׂרֵי *the commanders* + אֲנָשָׁי *men* + יֹצְאֵי *\[those who\] went out* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַעֲבַדוּ רַבָּנֵי מַאֲוָתָא כְּכֹל דְפַקֵיד יְהוֹיָדָע כַּהֲנָא וּדְבָרוּ גְבַר יַת גַבְרוֹהִי עָלֵי שַׁבְּתָא עִם נַפְקֵי שַׁבְּתָא וַאֲתוֹ לְוַת יְהוֹיָדָע כַּהֲנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the captains over hundreds did according to all that Jehoiada the priest commanded; and they took every man his men, those that were to come in on the sabbath, with those that were to go out on the sabbath, and came to Jehoiada the priest.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.349/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:304`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 11:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.11.8/) - next →: [2 Kings 11:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.11.10/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/11/)