---
title: 2 Kings 12:11 — And it was so, when they saw that there was much money in the chest,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And it was so, when they saw that there was much money in the chest, that the king's scribe and the high priest came up, and they put up in bags and counted the money that was found in the house of the LORD. Who acts: priest, money, much money, scribe. 2 Kings 12:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tre
---

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# 2 Kings 12:11 מְלָכִים ב

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** priest, money, much money, scribe · **What happens:** be, see, come up, put up, count, find · **To what, where:** chest, bags, money, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is 2 Kings 12:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, money, much money, scribe — and what happens in the verse to chest, bags, money, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּרְאוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־רַ֥ב הַכֶּ֖סֶף בָּֽאָר֑וֹן וַיַּ֨עַל סֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙ וַיִּמְנ֔וּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And it was so, when they saw that there was much money in the chest, that the king's scribe and the high priest came up, and they put up in bags and counted the money that was found in the house of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.374/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2KI:326
# text = וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּרְאוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־רַ֥ב הַכֶּ֖סֶף בָּֽאָר֑וֹן וַיַּ֨עַל סֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙ וַיִּמְנ֔וּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃
# verse = 2KI.12.11
1-2	וַֽיְהִי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:11!1|MId=o120120110011|Strong=2050b
2	יְהִי֙	הָיָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.was|Ref=2KI_12:11!1|MId=o120120110012|Strong=1961|Type=wayyiqtol
3-5	כִּרְאוֹתָ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=just|Ref=2KI_12:11!2|MId=o120120110021|Strong=3509a
4	רְאוֹת	רָאָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	2	advcl	_	Gloss=as|Ref=2KI_12:11!2|MId=o120120110022|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:120120110023;A1:120120110041;|Type=infinitive_construct
5	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=they.saw|Ref=2KI_12:11!2|MId=o120120110023|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
6	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	7	mark	_	Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=2KI_12:11!3|MId=o120120110031|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
7	רַ֥ב	רַב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	ccomp	_	Gloss=much|Ref=2KI_12:11!4|MId=o120120110041|Strong=7227|Type=adjective
8-9	הַכֶּ֖סֶף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:11!5|MId=o120120110051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	כֶּ֖סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	Gloss=money|Ref=2KI_12:11!5|MId=o120120110052|Strong=3701
10-12	בָּֽאָר֑וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	בָּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=[was].in|Ref=2KI_12:11!6|MId=o120120110061|Strong=0871a
11	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:11!6|MId=o120120110061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	אָר֑וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Gloss=chest|Ref=2KI_12:11!6|MId=o120120110062|Strong=0727
13-14	וַיַּ֨עַל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	14	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:11!7|MId=o120120110071|Strong=2050b
14	יַּ֨עַל	עָלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.came.up|Ref=2KI_12:11!7|MId=o120120110072|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:120120110081;120120110103;|Type=wayyiqtol
15	סֹפֵ֤ר	סֹפֵר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.scribe|Ref=2KI_12:11!8|MId=o120120110081|Strong=5608a
16-17	הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	17	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_12:11!9|MId=o120120110091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
17	מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2KI_12:11!9|MId=o120120110092|Strong=4428
18-20	וְהַכֹּהֵ֣ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:11!10|MId=o120120110101|Strong=2050b
19	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:11!10|MId=o120120110102|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	כֹּהֵ֣ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	conj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=2KI_12:11!10|MId=o120120110103|Strong=3548
21-22	הַגָּד֔וֹל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	22	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_12:11!11|MId=o120120110111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
22	גָּד֔וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	amod	_	Gloss=great|Ref=2KI_12:11!11|MId=o120120110112|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
23-24	וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:11!12|MId=o120120110121|Strong=2050b
24	יָּצֻ֙רוּ֙	צוּר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.tied.up|Ref=2KI_12:11!12|MId=o120120110122|Strong=6696|Frame=A0:120120110081;120120110103;A1:120120110152;|Type=wayyiqtol
25-26	וַיִּמְנ֔וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	26	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:11!13|MId=o120120110131|Strong=2050b
26	יִּמְנ֔וּ	מָנָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	24	conj	_	Gloss=they.counted|Ref=2KI_12:11!13|MId=o120120110132|Strong=4487|Frame=A0:120120110081;120120110103;A1:120120110152;|Type=wayyiqtol
27	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	29	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_12:11!14|MId=o120120110141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
28-29	הַכֶּ֖סֶף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	29	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:11!15|MId=o120120110151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
29	כֶּ֖סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	26	obj	_	Gloss=money|Ref=2KI_12:11!15|MId=o120120110152|Strong=3701
30-31	הַנִּמְצָ֥א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	31	mark	_	Gloss=[which|Ref=2KI_12:11!16|MId=o120120110161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
31	נִּמְצָ֥א	מָצָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing	29	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=was].found|Ref=2KI_12:11!16|MId=o120120110162|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:120120110152;|Type=participle_active
32	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	31	obl	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_12:11!17|MId=o120120110171|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No
33	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	32	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_12:11!18|MId=o120120110181|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=2KI_12:11!18
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| רְאוֹת *as* | infinitive construct · qal | ָם *they saw* | רַב *much* |  |  |
| יַּעַל *he came up* | wayyiqtol · qal | סֹפֵר *the scribe* + כֹּהֵן *priest* |  |  |  |
| יָּצֻרוּ *they tied up* | wayyiqtol · qal | סֹפֵר *the scribe* + כֹּהֵן *priest* | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  |
| יִּמְנוּ *they counted* | wayyiqtol · qal | סֹפֵר *the scribe* + כֹּהֵן *priest* | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  |
| נִּמְצָא *was\] found* | participle active · niphal |  | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַהֲוָה כַּד חֲזוֹ אֲרֵי סַגִי כַסְפָּא בְּאָרוֹנָא וּסְלִיק סַפְרָא דְמַלְכָּא וְכַהֲנָא רַבָּא וְצָרוּ וּמְנוֹ יַת כַּסְפָּא דְאִשְׁתְּכַח בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיְיָ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And it was so, when they saw that there was much money in the chest, that the king's scribe and the high priest came up, and they put up in bags and counted the money that was found in the house of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.374/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:326`.

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