--- title: 2 Kings 12:12 — And they gave the money that was weighed out into the hands of them… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they gave the money that was weighed out into the hands of them that did the work, that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and they paid it out to the carpenters and the builders, that wrought upon the house of the LORD, Who acts: money, work, carpenters. 2 Kings 12:12 in Hebrew with it --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.12.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/12/) / 12:12 # 2 Kings 12:12 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** money, work, carpenters · **What happens:** give, weigh out, do, have, pay out, wrought · **To what, where:** money, hands, work, oversight, house This is 2 Kings 12:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — money, work, carpenters — and what happens in the verse to money, hands, work, oversight, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֣סֶף הַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ן עַל־יְדֵי֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים הָעֹשִׂ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ [And they gave the money that was weighed out into the hands of them that did the work, that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and they paid it out to the carpenters and the builders, that wrought upon the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.375/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:327 # text = וְנָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֣סֶף הַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ן עַל־יְדֵי֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים הָעֹשִׂ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃ # verse = 2KI.12.12 1-2 וְנָתְנוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:12!1|MId=o120120120011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתְנוּ֙ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.put|Ref=2KI_12:12!1|MId=o120120120012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:120120110081;120120110103;A1:120120120032;|Type=qatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_12:12!2|MId=o120120120021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הַכֶּ֣סֶף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:12!3|MId=o120120120031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 כֶּ֣סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=money|Ref=2KI_12:12!3|MId=o120120120032|Strong=3701 6-7 הַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַֽ הַ SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=[which|Ref=2KI_12:12!4|MId=o120120120041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מְתֻכָּ֔ן תָּכַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=had.been].weighed.out|Ref=2KI_12:12!4|MId=o120120120042|Strong=8505|Frame=A1:120120120032;|Type=participle_passive 8 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_12:12!5|MId=o120120120051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 9 יְדֵי֙ יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 2 obl _ Gloss=the.hands|Ref=2KI_12:12!7|MId=o120120120071|Strong=3027 10 עֹשֵׂ֣י עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.doers|Ref=2KI_12:12!8|MId=o120120120081|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:120120120092;|Type=participle_active 11-12 הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_12:12!9|MId=o120120120091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מְּלָאכָ֔ה מְלָאכָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=2KI_12:12!9|MId=o120120120092|Strong=4399 13-14 הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=[who|Ref=2KI_12:12!11|MId=o120120120111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מֻּפְקָדִ֖ים פָּקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Plur 10 appos _ Gloss=had.been].appointed|Ref=2KI_12:12!11|MId=o120120120112|Strong=6485|Frame=A1:120120120081;|Type=participle_passive 15 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_12:12!12|MId=o120120120121|Strong=1004 16 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_12:12!13|MId=o120120120131|Strong=3068 17-19 וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:12!14|MId=o120120120141|Strong=2050b 18 יּוֹצִיאֻ֜ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=2KI_12:12!14|MId=o120120120142|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:120120120081;A0:120120120143;|Type=wayyiqtol 19 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ Gloss=brought.it.out|Ref=2KI_12:12!14|MId=o120120120143|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 20-21 לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_12:12!15|MId=o120120120151|Strong=3807a 21 חָרָשֵׁ֤י חָרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 obl _ Gloss=the.craftsmen|Ref=2KI_12:12!15|MId=o120120120152|Strong=2796 22-23 הָעֵץ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2KI_12:12!16|MId=o120120120161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 עֵץ֙ עֵץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=wood|Ref=2KI_12:12!16|MId=o120120120162|Strong=6086 24-27 וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_12:12!17|MId=o120120120171|Strong=2050b 25 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_12:12!17|MId=o120120120172|Strong=3807a 26 ה הַ SCONJ _ _ 27 mark _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_12:12!17|MId=o120120120172ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 27 בֹּנִ֔ים בָּנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 21 conj _ Gloss=builders|Ref=2KI_12:12!17|MId=o120120120173|Strong=1129|Type=participle_active 28-29 הָעֹשִׂ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הָ הַ SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=[who|Ref=2KI_12:12!18|MId=o120120120181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 עֹשִׂ֖ים עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 27 acl:relcl _ Gloss=were].working.on|Ref=2KI_12:12!18|MId=o120120120182|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:120120120152;120120120174;|Type=participle_active 30 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_12:12!19|MId=o120120120191|Strong=1004 31 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_12:12!20|MId=o120120120201|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=2KI_12:12!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתְנוּ *they put* | qatal · qal | | כֶּסֶף *money* | | | | מְתֻכָּן *had been\] weighed out* | participle passive · pual | | כֶּסֶף *money* | | | | עֹשֵׂי *of the doers* | participle active · qal | | מְּלָאכָה *the work* | | | | מֻּפְקָדִים *had been\] appointed* | participle passive · hophal | | עֹשֵׂי *of the doers* | | | | יּוֹצִיאֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *brought it out* | | | עֹשֵׂי *of the doers* | | עֹשִׂים *were\] working on* | participle active · qal | חָרָשֵׁי *the craftsmen* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיַהֲבִין יַת כַּסְפָּא דְמִטַקֵס עַל יְדֵי עָבְדֵי עֲבִידָא דִי מְמַנָן עַל בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ וּמַפְקִין לְנַגְרֵי אֳעַיָא וּלְאַרְדִיכְלַיָא דְעַבְדִין בֵּית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they gave the money that was weighed out into the hands of them that did the work, that had the oversight of the house of the LORD; and they paid it out to the carpenters and the builders, that wrought upon the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.375/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:327`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 12:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.12.11/) - next →: [2 Kings 12:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.12.13/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/12/)