--- title: 2 Kings 14:25 — He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher. Who acts: Jeroboam, prophet. 2 Kings 14:25 in Hebrew --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/14/) / 14:25 # 2 Kings 14:25 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Jeroboam, prophet · **What happens:** restore, accord, speak, be, word · **To what, where:** border, entrance, word, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Kings 14:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jeroboam, prophet — and what happens in the verse to border, entrance, word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. ה֗וּא הֵשִׁיב֙ אֶת־גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֖ת עַד־יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֑ה כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֞וֹ יוֹנָ֤ה בֶן־אֲמִתַּי֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁ֖ר מִגַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר גַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר׃ [He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.442/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:387 # text = ה֗וּא הֵשִׁיב֙ אֶת־גְּב֣וּל יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִלְּב֥וֹא חֲמָ֖ת עַד־יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֑ה כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֗ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֞וֹ יוֹנָ֤ה בֶן־אֲמִתַּי֙ הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁ֖ר מִגַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר גַּ֥ת הַחֵֽפֶר׃ # verse = 2KI.14.25 1 ה֗וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=2KI_14:25!1|MId=o120140250011|Strong=1931|Type=personal 2 הֵשִׁיב֙ שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.restored|Ref=2KI_14:25!2|MId=o120140250021|Strong=7725|Frame=AA:120140250011;A0:120140250041;|Type=qatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_14:25!3|MId=o120140250031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 גְּב֣וּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.border|Ref=2KI_14:25!4|MId=o120140250041|Strong=1366 5 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2KI_14:25!5|MId=o120140250051|Strong=3478 6-7 מִלְּב֥וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_14:25!6|MId=o120140250061|Strong=4480 7 לְּב֥וֹא לְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=Lebo|Ref=2KI_14:25!6|MId=o120140250062|Strong=3820b 8 חֲמָ֖ת חֲמָת PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Hamath|Ref=2KI_14:25!7|MId=o120140250071|Strong=2574 9 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_14:25!8|MId=o120140250081|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 10 יָ֣ם יָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=the.sea|Ref=2KI_14:25!9|MId=o120140250091|Strong=3220 11-12 הָעֲרָבָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_14:25!10|MId=o120140250101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 עֲרָבָ֑ה עֲרָבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Arabah|Ref=2KI_14:25!10|MId=o120140250102|Strong=6160 13-14 כִּדְבַ֤ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=2KI_14:25!11|MId=o120140250111|Strong=3509a 14 דְבַ֤ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=to.the.word|Ref=2KI_14:25!11|MId=o120140250112|Strong=1697 15 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_14:25!12|MId=o120140250121|Strong=3068 16 אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 appos _ Gloss=the.God|Ref=2KI_14:25!13|MId=o120140250131|Strong=0430 17 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=2KI_14:25!14|MId=o120140250141|Strong=3478 18 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_14:25!15|MId=o120140250151|Strong=0834|Type=relative 19 דִּבֶּ֗ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.spoke|Ref=2KI_14:25!16|MId=o120140250161|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:120140250121;A1:120140250112;|Type=qatal 20-21 בְּיַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=2KI_14:25!17|MId=o120140250171|Strong=0871a 21 יַד־ יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=2KI_14:25!17|MId=o120140250172|Strong=3027 22-23 עַבְדּ֞וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=his.servant|Ref=2KI_14:25!18|MId=o120140250181|Strong=5650 23 ֞וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_14:25!18|MId=o120140250182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24 יוֹנָ֤ה יוֹנָה PROPN _ _ 22 appos _ Gloss=Jonah|Ref=2KI_14:25!19|MId=o120140250191|Strong=3124 25 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2KI_14:25!20|MId=o120140250201|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 26 אֲמִתַּי֙ אֲמִתַּי PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Amittai|Ref=2KI_14:25!21|MId=o120140250211|Strong=0573 27-28 הַנָּבִ֔יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_14:25!22|MId=o120140250221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 נָּבִ֔יא נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 appos _ Gloss=prophet|Ref=2KI_14:25!22|MId=o120140250222|Strong=5030 29 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2KI_14:25!23|MId=o120140250231|Strong=0834|Type=relative 30-31 מִגַּ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=[was].from|Ref=2KI_14:25!24|MId=o120140250241|Strong=4480 31 גַּ֥ת גַּת PROPN _ _ 28 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Gath|Ref=2KI_14:25!24|MId=o120140250242 32 הַחֵֽפֶר הַחֵפֶר PROPN _ _ 31 flat:name _ Ref=2KI_14:25!24 33 גַּ֥ת גַּת PROPN _ _ 31 nmod _ Gloss=Hepher|Ref=2KI_14:25!25|MId=o120140250251 34 הַחֵֽפֶר הַחֵפֶר PROPN _ _ 33 flat:name _ Ref=2KI_14:25!25|SpaceAfter=No 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=2KI_14:25!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵשִׁיב *he restored* | qatal · hiphil | גְּבוּל *the border* | | | הוּא *he* | | דִּבֶּר *he spoke* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | דְבַר *to the word* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} הוּא אָתִיב יַת תְּחוּם יִשְׂרָאֵל מִמַעֲלָנָא דַחֲמָת עַד יַמָא דְמֵישְׁרָא כְּמָא דְמַלֵיל יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל דִי מַלֵיל בְּיַד עַבְדֵיהּ יוֹנָה בַּר אֲמִתַּי נְבִיָא דִי מִגַת חֵפֶר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [He restored the border of Israel from the entrance of Hamath unto the sea of the Arabah, according to the word of the LORD, the God of Israel, which He spoke by the hand of His servant Jonah the son of Amittai, the prophet, who was of Gath-hepher.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.442/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:387`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 14:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.24/) - next →: [2 Kings 14:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.26/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/14/)