--- title: 2 Kings 16:10 — And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyr… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof. Who acts: king, altar. 2 Kings 16:10 in Hebrew with its d --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.16.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/16/) / 16:10 # 2 Kings 16:10 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** king, altar · **What happens:** go, meet, see, be, send, pattern · **To what, where:** Damascus, Tiglath king, altar, fashion, Urijah This is 2 Kings 16:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, altar — and what happens in the verse to Damascus, Tiglath king, altar, fashion, Urijah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָחָ֡ז לִ֠קְרַאת תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ דּוּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וַיַּ֥רְא אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּדַמָּ֑שֶׂק וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֜ז אֶל־אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶת־דְּמ֧וּת הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ וְאֶת־תַּבְנִית֖וֹ לְכָֽל־מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃ [And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.497/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:439 # text = וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָחָ֡ז לִ֠קְרַאת תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר תִּגְלַ֨ת פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁוּר֙ דּוּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וַיַּ֥רְא אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּדַמָּ֑שֶׂק וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֜ז אֶל־אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֶת־דְּמ֧וּת הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ וְאֶת־תַּבְנִית֖וֹ לְכָֽל־מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ׃ # verse = 2KI.16.10 1-2 וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_16:10!1|MId=o120160100011|Strong=2050b 2 יֵּ֣לֶךְ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=2KI_16:10!1|MId=o120160100012|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:120160100022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_16:10!2|MId=o120160100021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 מֶּ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=2KI_16:10!2|MId=o120160100022|Strong=4428 5 אָחָ֡ז אָחָז PROPN _ _ 4 appos _ Gloss=Ahaz|Ref=2KI_16:10!3|MId=o120160100031|Strong=0271 6-7 לִ֠קְרַאת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לִ֠ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_16:10!4|MId=o120160100041|Strong=3807a 7 קְרַאת קרא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=meet|Ref=2KI_16:10!4|MId=o120160100042|Strong=7122|Frame=A0:120160100022;A1:120160100051;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 תִּגְלַ֨ת תִּגְלַת PROPN _ _ 7 obj _ Gloss=Tiglath-pileser|Ref=2KI_16:10!5|MId=o120160100051 9 פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר פִּלְאֶסֶר PROPN _ _ 8 flat:name _ Ref=2KI_16:10!5 10 תִּגְלַ֨ת תִּגְלַת PROPN _ _ 8 appos _ Gloss=Tiglath-pileser|Ref=2KI_16:10!6|MId=o120160100061 11 פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר פִּלְאֶסֶר PROPN _ _ 10 flat:name _ Ref=2KI_16:10!6 12 מֶֽלֶךְ־ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2KI_16:10!7|MId=o120160100071|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No 13 אַשּׁוּר֙ אַשּׁוּר PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Assyria|Ref=2KI_16:10!8|MId=o120160100081|Strong=0804 14 דּוּמֶּ֔שֶׂק דּוּמֶּשֶׂק PROPN _ _ 7 obl _ Gloss=Damascus|Ref=2KI_16:10!9|MId=o120160100091|Strong=1834a 15-16 וַיַּ֥רְא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_16:10!10|MId=o120160100101|Strong=2050b 16 יַּ֥רְא רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.saw|Ref=2KI_16:10!10|MId=o120160100102|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:120160100022;A1:120160100112;|Type=wayyiqtol 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_16:10!11|MId=o120160100111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_16:10!12|MId=o120160100121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 מִּזְבֵּ֖חַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=altar|Ref=2KI_16:10!12|MId=o120160100122|Strong=4196 20 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 22 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_16:10!13|MId=o120160100131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21-22 בְּדַמָּ֑שֶׂק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=[was].in|Ref=2KI_16:10!14|MId=o120160100141|Strong=0871a 22 דַמָּ֑שֶׂק דַּמֶּשֶׂק PROPN _ _ 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Damascus|Ref=2KI_16:10!14|MId=o120160100142|Strong=1834 23-24 וַיִּשְׁלַח֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_16:10!15|MId=o120160100151|Strong=2050b 24 יִּשְׁלַח֩ שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=2KI_16:10!15|MId=o120160100152|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:120160100152;A1:120160100211;120160100241;|Type=wayyiqtol 25-26 הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_16:10!16|MId=o120160100161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 מֶּ֨לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=2KI_16:10!16|MId=o120160100162|Strong=4428 27 אָחָ֜ז אָחָז PROPN _ _ 26 appos _ Gloss=Ahaz|Ref=2KI_16:10!17|MId=o120160100171|Strong=0271 28 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_16:10!18|MId=o120160100181|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 29 אוּרִיָּ֣ה אוּרִיָּה PROPN _ _ 24 obl _ Gloss=Uriah|Ref=2KI_16:10!19|MId=o120160100191|Strong=0223 30-31 הַכֹּהֵ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_16:10!20|MId=o120160100201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 כֹּהֵ֗ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 appos _ Gloss=priest|Ref=2KI_16:10!20|MId=o120160100202|Strong=3548 32 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_16:10!21|MId=o120160100211|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 33 דְּמ֧וּת דְּמוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obj _ Gloss=the.likeness|Ref=2KI_16:10!22|MId=o120160100221|Strong=1823 34-35 הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_16:10!23|MId=o120160100231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 מִּזְבֵּ֛חַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=2KI_16:10!23|MId=o120160100232|Strong=4196 36-37 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 38 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_16:10!24|MId=o120160100241|Strong=2050b 37 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 38 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_16:10!24|MId=o120160100242|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 38-39 תַּבְנִית֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 תַּבְנִית תַּבְנִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 33 conj _ Gloss=pattern|Ref=2KI_16:10!25|MId=o120160100251|Strong=8403 39 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 38 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=2KI_16:10!25|MId=o120160100252|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 40-41 לְכָֽל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2KI_16:10!26|MId=o120160100261|Strong=3807a 41 כָֽל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_16:10!26|MId=o120160100262|Strong=3605 42-43 מַעֲשֵֽׂהוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 מַעֲשׂ מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 41 compound:smixut _ Gloss=work|Ref=2KI_16:10!27|MId=o120160100271|Strong=4639 43 ֵֽהוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=2KI_16:10!27|MId=o120160100272|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 44 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 43 punct _ Ref=2KI_16:10!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֵּלֶךְ *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | קְרַאת *meet* | infinitive construct · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | תִּגְלַת *Tiglath-pileser* | | | | יַּרְא *he saw* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | יִּשְׁלַח *he sent* | wayyiqtol · qal | יִּשְׁלַח *he sent* | אֶת־ *(et)* + וְ *and* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲזַל מַלְכָּא אָחָז לָקֳדָמוּת תִּגְלַת פִּלְאֶסֶר מַלְכָּא דְאַתּוּר לְדוּמֶשֶׂק וַחֲזָא יַת מַדְבְּחָא דִי בְדַמֶשֶׂק וְשַׁדַר מַלְכָּא אָחָז לְוַת אוּרִיָה כַּהֲנָא יַת דְמוּת מַדְבְּחָא וְיַת טִיקוּסֵיהּ לְכָל עוֹבָדוֹהִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And king Ahaz went to Damascus to meet Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria, and saw the altar that was at Damascus; and king Ahaz sent to Urijah the priest the fashion of the altar, and the pattern of it, according to all the workmanship thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.497/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:439`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 16:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.16.9/) - next →: [2 Kings 16:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.16.11/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/16/)