--- title: 2 Kings 22:13 — 'Go ye, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Go ye, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found; for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is writte --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.22.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/22/) / 22:13 # 2 Kings 22:13 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** ye, wrath, fathers · **What happens:** go, inquire, find, be, kindle, not hearken · **To what, where:** book, wrath This is 2 Kings 22:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, wrath, fathers — and what happens in the verse to book, wrath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לְכוּ֩ דִרְשׁ֨וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֜ה בַּעֲדִ֣י וּבְעַד־הָעָ֗ם וּבְעַד֙ כָּל־יְהוּדָ֔ה עַל־דִּבְרֵ֛י הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַנִּמְצָ֖א הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־גְדוֹלָ֞ה חֲמַ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־הִיא֙ נִצְּתָ֣ה בָ֔נוּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־שָׁמְע֜וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ עַל־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת כְּכָל־הַכָּת֥וּב עָלֵֽינוּ׃ ['Go ye, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found; for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is written concerning us.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.690/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:624 # text = לְכוּ֩ דִרְשׁ֨וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֜ה בַּעֲדִ֣י וּבְעַד־הָעָ֗ם וּבְעַד֙ כָּל־יְהוּדָ֔ה עַל־דִּבְרֵ֛י הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַנִּמְצָ֖א הַזֶּ֑ה כִּֽי־גְדוֹלָ֞ה חֲמַ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁר־הִיא֙ נִצְּתָ֣ה בָ֔נוּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־שָׁמְע֜וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ עַל־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת כְּכָל־הַכָּת֥וּב עָלֵֽינוּ׃ # verse = 2KI.22.13 1 לְכוּ֩ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=go|Ref=2KI_22:13!1|MId=o120220130011|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:120220120041;120220120071;120220120111;120220120151;120220120181;|Type=imperative 2 דִרְשׁ֨וּ דָּרַשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 1 parataxis _ Gloss=consult|Ref=2KI_22:13!2|MId=o120220130021|Strong=1875|Frame=A0:120220120041;120220120071;120220120111;120220120151;120220120181;A1:120220130041;|Type=imperative 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_22:13!3|MId=o120220130031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוָ֜ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2KI_22:13!4|MId=o120220130041|Strong=3068 5-6 בַּעֲדִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בַּעֲד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2KI_22:13!5|MId=o120220130051|Strong=1157 6 ִ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=2KI_22:13!5|MId=o120220130052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 7-8 וּבְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_22:13!6|MId=o120220130061|Strong=2050b 8 בְעַד־ בַּעַד ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2KI_22:13!6|MId=o120220130062|Strong=1157 9-10 הָעָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_22:13!7|MId=o120220130071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עָ֗ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=people|Ref=2KI_22:13!7|MId=o120220130072|Strong=5971 11-12 וּבְעַד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_22:13!8|MId=o120220130081|Strong=2050b 12 בְעַד֙ בַּעַד ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=2KI_22:13!8|MId=o120220130082|Strong=1157 13 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_22:13!9|MId=o120220130091|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 14 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Judah|Ref=2KI_22:13!10|MId=o120220130101|Strong=3063 15 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_22:13!11|MId=o120220130111|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 16 דִּבְרֵ֛י דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.words|Ref=2KI_22:13!12|MId=o120220130121|Strong=1697 17-18 הַסֵּ֥פֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_22:13!13|MId=o120220130131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 סֵּ֥פֶר סֵפֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.scroll|Ref=2KI_22:13!13|MId=o120220130132|Strong=5612 19-20 הַנִּמְצָ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 20 mark _ Gloss=[which|Ref=2KI_22:13!14|MId=o120220130141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 נִּמְצָ֖א מָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=has.been].found|Ref=2KI_22:13!14|MId=o120220130142|Strong=4672|Frame=A1:120220130132;|Type=participle_active 21-22 הַזֶּ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_22:13!15|MId=o120220130151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 זֶּ֑ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 18 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=2KI_22:13!15|MId=o120220130152|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 23 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 24 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2KI_22:13!16|MId=o120220130161|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 24 גְדוֹלָ֞ה גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 1 advcl _ Gloss=[is].great|Ref=2KI_22:13!17|MId=o120220130171|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 25 חֲמַ֣ת חֵמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ Gloss=the.rage|Ref=2KI_22:13!18|MId=o120220130181|Strong=2534 26 יְהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_22:13!19|MId=o120220130191|Strong=3068 27 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 29 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_22:13!20|MId=o120220130201|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 28 הִיא֙ הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=2KI_22:13!21|MId=o120220130211|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 29 נִצְּתָ֣ה יָצַת VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 25 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.has.been.kindled|Ref=2KI_22:13!22|MId=o120220130221|Strong=3341|Frame=A1:120220130211;|Type=qatal 30-31 בָ֔נוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_22:13!23|MId=o120220130231|Strong=0871a 31 ָ֔נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 29 obl _ Gloss=us|Ref=2KI_22:13!23|MId=o120220130232|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 32 עַל֩ עַל ADP _ _ 24 parataxis _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_22:13!24|MId=o120220130241|Strong=5921 33 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 35 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=2KI_22:13!25|MId=o120220130251|Strong=0834|Type=relative 34 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 35 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=2KI_22:13!26|MId=o120220130261|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 35 שָׁמְע֜וּ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 32 parataxis _ Gloss=they.listened|Ref=2KI_22:13!27|MId=o120220130271|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:120220130281;|Type=qatal 36-37 אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 אֲבֹתֵ֗י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 35 nsubj _ Gloss=ancestors|Ref=2KI_22:13!28|MId=o120220130281|Strong=0001 37 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 36 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=2KI_22:13!28|MId=o120220130282|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 38 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_22:13!29|MId=o120220130291|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 39 דִּבְרֵי֙ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 35 obl _ Gloss=the.words|Ref=2KI_22:13!30|MId=o120220130301|Strong=1697 40-41 הַסֵּ֣פֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 41 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_22:13!31|MId=o120220130311|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 41 סֵּ֣פֶר סֵפֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 39 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.scroll|Ref=2KI_22:13!31|MId=o120220130312|Strong=5612 42-43 הַזֶּ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 43 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_22:13!32|MId=o120220130321|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 43 זֶּ֔ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 41 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=2KI_22:13!32|MId=o120220130322|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 44-45 לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 45 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_22:13!33|MId=o120220130331|Strong=3807a 45 עֲשׂ֖וֹת עָשָׂה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 35 advcl _ Gloss=do|Ref=2KI_22:13!33|MId=o120220130332|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:120220130281;|Type=infinitive_construct 46-47 כְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 46 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 47 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=2KI_22:13!34|MId=o120220130341|Strong=3509a 47 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 45 obl _ Gloss=to.every|Ref=2KI_22:13!34|MId=o120220130342|Strong=3605 48-49 הַכָּת֥וּב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 48 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 49 mark _ Gloss=(the).[thing]|Ref=2KI_22:13!35|MId=o120220130351|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 49 כָּת֥וּב כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 47 compound:smixut _ Gloss=written|Ref=2KI_22:13!35|MId=o120220130352|Strong=3789|Type=participle_passive 50-51 עָלֵֽינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50 עָלֵֽי עַל ADP _ _ 51 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_22:13!36|MId=o120220130361|Strong=5921 51 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 49 obl _ Gloss=us|Ref=2KI_22:13!36|MId=o120220130362|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 52 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 51 punct _ Ref=2KI_22:13!36 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לְכוּ *go* | imperative · qal | | | | | | דִרְשׁוּ *consult* | imperative · qal | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | נִּמְצָא *has been\] found* | participle active · niphal | | סֵּפֶר *the scroll* | | | | נִצְּתָה *it has been kindled* | qatal · niphal | | הִיא *it* | | | | **not** שָׁמְעוּ *they listened* | qatal · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *ancestors* | | | | | עֲשׂוֹת *do* | infinitive construct · qal | אֲבֹתֵי *ancestors* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֱזִילוּ תְבַעוּ מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עֲלֵי וְעַל עַמָא וְעַל כָּל דְבֵית יְהוּדָה עַל פִּתְגָמֵי סִפְרָא דְאִשְׁתְּכַח הָדֵין אֲרֵי סַגִיאָה חֵימְתָא דַייָ דְהִיא דְלִיקַת בָּנָא עַל דְלָא קַבִּילוּ אֲבָהָתָנָא לְפִתְגָמֵי סִפְרָא הָדֵין לְמֶעְבַּד כְּכָל דִכְתִיב עֲלָנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Go ye, inquire of the LORD for me, and for the people, and for all Judah, concerning the words of this book that is found; for great is the wrath of the LORD that is kindled against us, because our fathers have not hearkened unto the words of this book, to do according unto all that which is written concerning us.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.690/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:624`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 22:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.22.12/) - next →: [2 Kings 22:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.22.14/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/22/)