---
title: 2 Kings 22:4 — 'Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the money which i… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: 'Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the money which is brought into the house of the LORD, which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people; Who acts: you, king, keepers. 2 Kings 22:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cl
---

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# 2 Kings 22:4 מְלָכִים ב

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**Who acts:** you, king, keepers · **What happens:** go up, sum, bring, gather · **To what, where:** Hilkiah, money, house

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This is 2 Kings 22:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, king, keepers — and what happens in the verse to Hilkiah, money, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
עֲלֵ֗ה אֶל־חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וְיַתֵּ֣ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֔סֶף הַמּוּבָ֖א בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְפ֛וּ שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסַּ֖ף מֵאֵ֥ת הָעָֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
['Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the money which is brought into the house of the LORD, which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.681/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2KI:615
# text = עֲלֵ֗ה אֶל־חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וְיַתֵּ֣ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֔סֶף הַמּוּבָ֖א בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְפ֛וּ שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסַּ֖ף מֵאֵ֥ת הָעָֽם׃
# verse = 2KI.22.4
1	עֲלֵ֗ה	עָלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=go.up|Ref=2KI_22:4!1|MId=o120220040011|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:120220030101;|Type=imperative
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_22:4!2|MId=o120220040021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
3	חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙	חִלְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	_	1	obl	_	Gloss=Hilkiah|Ref=2KI_22:4!3|MId=o120220040031|Strong=2518a
4-5	הַכֹּהֵ֣ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_22:4!4|MId=o120220040041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	כֹּהֵ֣ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	appos	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=2KI_22:4!4|MId=o120220040042|Strong=3548
6-7	הַגָּד֔וֹל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_22:4!5|MId=o120220040051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	גָּד֔וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	amod	_	Gloss=great|Ref=2KI_22:4!5|MId=o120220040052|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
8-9	וְיַתֵּ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_22:4!6|MId=o120220040061|Strong=2050b
9	יַתֵּ֣ם	תָּמַם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	1	conj	_	Gloss=let.him.complete|Ref=2KI_22:4!6|MId=o120220040062|Strong=8552|Frame=AA:120220040031;A0:120220040082;|Type=yiqtol
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_22:4!7|MId=o120220040071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
11-12	הַכֶּ֔סֶף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_22:4!8|MId=o120220040081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	כֶּ֔סֶף	כֶּסֶף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Gloss=money|Ref=2KI_22:4!8|MId=o120220040082|Strong=3701
13-14	הַמּוּבָ֖א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	14	mark	_	Gloss=[which|Ref=2KI_22:4!9|MId=o120220040091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	מּוּבָ֖א	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing	12	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=has.been].brought|Ref=2KI_22:4!9|MId=o120220040092|Strong=0935|Frame=A1:120220040082;|Type=participle_passive
15	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	14	obl	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=2KI_22:4!10|MId=o120220040101|Strong=1004
16	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_22:4!11|MId=o120220040111|Strong=3068
17	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	18	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_22:4!12|MId=o120220040121|Strong=0834|Type=relative
18	אָסְפ֛וּ	אָסַף	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	12	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.have.gathered|Ref=2KI_22:4!13|MId=o120220040131|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:120220040141;A1:120220040082;|Type=qatal
19	שֹׁמְרֵ֥י	שָׁמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.keepers|Ref=2KI_22:4!14|MId=o120220040141|Strong=8104|Frame=A1:120220040152;|Type=participle_active
20-21	הַסַּ֖ף	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_22:4!15|MId=o120220040151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	סַּ֖ף	סַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.threshold|Ref=2KI_22:4!15|MId=o120220040152|Strong=5592
22-23	מֵאֵ֥ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_22:4!16|MId=o120220040161|Strong=4480
23	אֵ֥ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=2KI_22:4!16|MId=o120220040162|Strong=0854
24-25	הָעָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	25	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_22:4!17|MId=o120220040171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
25	עָֽם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Gloss=people|Ref=2KI_22:4!17|MId=o120220040172|Strong=5971
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	25	punct	_	Ref=2KI_22:4!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| עֲלֵה *go up* | imperative · qal |  |  |  |  |
| יַתֵּם *let him complete* | yiqtol · hiphil | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  | חִלְקִיָּהוּ *Hilkiah* |
| מּוּבָא *has been\] brought* | participle passive · hophal |  | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  |
| אָסְפוּ *they have gathered* | qatal · qal | שֹׁמְרֵי *the keepers* | כֶּסֶף *money* |  |  |
| שֹׁמְרֵי *the keepers* | participle active · qal |  | סַּף *the threshold* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
סַק לְוַת חִלְקִיָה כַּהֲנָא רַבָּא וְיַטְקֵיס יַת כַּסְפָּא דְאִתָעַל בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ דִי כְנָשׁוּ אֲמַרְכְּלַיָא מִן עַמָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. ['Go up to Hilkiah the high priest, that he may sum the money which is brought into the house of the LORD, which the keepers of the door have gathered of the people;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.681/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:615`.

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