---
title: 2 Kings 23:26 — Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of His great… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of His great wrath, wherewith His anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations wherewith Manasseh had provoked Him. Who acts: LORD, Manasseh. 2 Kings 23:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and th
---

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# 2 Kings 23:26 מְלָכִים ב

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**Who acts:** LORD, Manasseh · **What happens:** not turn, kindle, provoke, anger · **To what, where:** fierceness, anger, LORD

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This is 2 Kings 23:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Manasseh — and what happens in the verse to fierceness, anger, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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אַ֣ךְ ׀ לֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב יְהוָ֗ה מֵחֲר֤וֹן אַפּוֹ֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־חָרָ֥ה אַפּ֖וֹ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַ֚ל כָּל־הַכְּעָסִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִכְעִיס֖וֹ מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃

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[Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of His great wrath, wherewith His anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations wherewith Manasseh had provoked Him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.723/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2KI:657
# text = אַ֣ךְ ׀ לֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב יְהוָ֗ה מֵחֲר֤וֹן אַפּוֹ֙ הַגָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־חָרָ֥ה אַפּ֖וֹ בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה עַ֚ל כָּל־הַכְּעָסִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִכְעִיס֖וֹ מְנַשֶּֽׁה׃
# verse = 2KI.23.26
1	אַ֣ךְ	אַךְ	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	Gloss=nevertheless|Ref=2KI_23:26!1|MId=o120230260011|Strong=0389|Type=affirmation
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	1	punct	_	Ref=2KI_23:26!1
3	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=2KI_23:26!2|MId=o120230260021|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No
4	שָׁ֣ב	שׁוּב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.turned.back|Ref=2KI_23:26!3|MId=o120230260031|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:120230260041;|Type=qatal
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2KI_23:26!4|MId=o120230260041|Strong=3068
6-7	מֵחֲר֤וֹן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_23:26!5|MId=o120230260051|Strong=4480
7	חֲר֤וֹן	חָרוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=the.burning|Ref=2KI_23:26!5|MId=o120230260052|Strong=2740
8-9	אַפּוֹ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.anger|Ref=2KI_23:26!6|MId=o120230260061|Strong=0639
9	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_23:26!6|MId=o120230260062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
10-11	הַגָּד֔וֹל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_23:26!7|MId=o120230260071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	גָּד֔וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	amod	_	Gloss=great|Ref=2KI_23:26!7|MId=o120230260072|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
12	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	13	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_23:26!8|MId=o120230260081|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
13	חָרָ֥ה	חָרָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	8	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=it.burned|Ref=2KI_23:26!9|MId=o120230260091|Strong=2734|Frame=A0:120230260101;|Type=qatal
14-15	אַפּ֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=anger|Ref=2KI_23:26!10|MId=o120230260101|Strong=0639
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_23:26!10|MId=o120230260102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
16-17	בִּֽיהוּדָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	בִּֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_23:26!11|MId=o120230260111|Strong=0871a
17	יהוּדָ֑ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	13	obl	_	Gloss=Judah|Ref=2KI_23:26!11|MId=o120230260112|Strong=3063
18	עַ֚ל	עַל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_23:26!12|MId=o120230260121|Strong=5921
19	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_23:26!13|MId=o120230260131|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
20-21	הַכְּעָסִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	21	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_23:26!14|MId=o120230260141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	כְּעָסִ֔ים	כַּעַס	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=provocations|Ref=2KI_23:26!14|MId=o120230260142|Strong=3708
22	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	23	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=2KI_23:26!15|MId=o120230260151|Strong=0834|Type=relative
23-24	הִכְעִיס֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	הִכְעִיס	כָּעַס	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	19	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he|Ref=2KI_23:26!16|MId=o120230260161|Strong=3707|Frame=A0:120230260162;AA:120230260171;|Type=qatal
24	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	Gloss=had.provoked.him.to.anger|Ref=2KI_23:26!16|MId=o120230260162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
25	מְנַשֶּֽׁה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	_	23	nsubj	_	Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=2KI_23:26!17|MId=o120230260171|Strong=4519|SpaceAfter=No
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	25	punct	_	Ref=2KI_23:26!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** שָׁב *he turned back* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| חָרָה *it burned* | qatal · qal | אַפּ *anger* |  |  |  |
| הִכְעִיס *he* | qatal · hiphil | וֹ *had provoked him to anger* |  |  | מְנַשֶּֽׁה *Manasseh* |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בְּרַם לָא תַב יְיָ מִתְּקוֹף רוּגְזֵיהּ רַבָּא דִתְקֵיף רוּגְזֵיהּ בִּדְבֵית יְהוּדָה עַל כָּל אַרְגְזוּתָא דִי אַרְגֵיז קֳדָמוֹהִי מְנַשֶׁה:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Notwithstanding the LORD turned not from the fierceness of His great wrath, wherewith His anger was kindled against Judah, because of all the provocations wherewith Manasseh had provoked Him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.723/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:657`.

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