--- title: 2 Kings 23:33 — And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold. Who acts: Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz. 2 Kings 23:33 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.33/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/23/) / 23:33 # 2 Kings 23:33 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz · **What happens:** put, not reign, fine · **To what, where:** Jehoahaz, bands, Jerusalem, land, hundred talents This is 2 Kings 23:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Pharaoh necoh, Jehoahaz — and what happens in the verse to Jehoahaz, bands, Jerusalem, land, hundred talents, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֤ה בְרִבְלָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֔ת מִמְּלֹ֖ךְבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיִּתֶּן־עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּ֥ר זָהָֽב׃ [And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.731/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:664 # text = וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֤ה בְרִבְלָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ חֲמָ֔ת מִמְּלֹ֖ךְבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיִּתֶּן־עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ מֵאָ֥ה כִכַּר־כֶּ֖סֶף וְכִכַּ֥ר זָהָֽב׃ # verse = 2KI.23.33 1-3 וַיַּאַסְרֵהוּ֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_23:33!1|MId=o120230330011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּאַסְר אָסַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he|Ref=2KI_23:33!1|MId=o120230330012|Strong=0631|Frame=A1:120230330013;A0:120230330021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 ֵהוּ֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=confined.him|Ref=2KI_23:33!1|MId=o120230330013|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 4 פַרְעֹ֨ה פַּרְעֹה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Pharaoh|Ref=2KI_23:33!2|MId=o120230330021|Strong=6547 5 נְכֹ֤ה נְכֹה PROPN _ _ 4 appos _ Gloss=Necho|Ref=2KI_23:33!3|MId=o120230330031|Strong=5224 6-7 בְרִבְלָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=2KI_23:33!4|MId=o120230330041|Strong=0871a 7 רִבְלָה֙ רִבְלָה PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Riblah|Ref=2KI_23:33!4|MId=o120230330042|Strong=7247 8-9 בְּאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2KI_23:33!5|MId=o120230330051|Strong=0871a 9 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=2KI_23:33!5|MId=o120230330052|Strong=0776 10 חֲמָ֔ת חֲמָת PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Hamath|Ref=2KI_23:33!6|MId=o120230330061|Strong=2574 11-14 מִמְּלֹ֖ךְבִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_23:33!8|MId=o120230330081|Strong=4480 12 מְּלֹ֖ךְ מָלַךְ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=reigning|Ref=2KI_23:33!8|MId=o120230330082|Strong=4427|Frame=A0:120230310051;|Type=infinitive_construct 13 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2KI_23:33!9|MId=o120230330091|Strong=0871a 14 ירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=2KI_23:33!9|MId=o120230330092|Strong=3389 15-16 וַיִּתֶּן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_23:33!10|MId=o120230330101|Strong=2050b 16 יִּתֶּן־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.put|Ref=2KI_23:33!10|MId=o120230330102|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:120230330021;A1:120230330111;|Type=wayyiqtol 17 עֹ֙נֶשׁ֙ עֹנֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=a.fine|Ref=2KI_23:33!11|MId=o120230330111|Strong=6066 18 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_23:33!12|MId=o120230330121|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_23:33!13|MId=o120230330131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=2KI_23:33!13|MId=o120230330132|Strong=0776 21 מֵאָ֥ה מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 22 nummod _ Gloss=one.hundred|Ref=2KI_23:33!14|MId=o120230330141|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 22 כִכַּר־ כִּכָּר NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 appos _ Gloss=talent[s]|Ref=2KI_23:33!15|MId=o120230330151|Strong=3603|SpaceAfter=No 23 כֶּ֖סֶף כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.silver|Ref=2KI_23:33!16|MId=o120230330161|Strong=3701 24-25 וְכִכַּ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_23:33!17|MId=o120230330171|Strong=2050b 25 כִכַּ֥ר כִּכָּר NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 conj _ Gloss=a.talent|Ref=2KI_23:33!17|MId=o120230330172|Strong=3603 26 זָהָֽב זָהָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.gold|Ref=2KI_23:33!18|MId=o120230330181|Strong=2091|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=2KI_23:33!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּאַסְר *he* | wayyiqtol · qal | פַרְעֹה *Pharaoh* | ֵהוּ *confined him* | | | | מְּלֹךְ *reigning* | infinitive construct · qal | | | | | | יִּתֶּן־ *he put* | wayyiqtol · qal | פַרְעֹה *Pharaoh* | עֹנֶשׁ *a fine* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַסְרֵיהּ פַרְעֹה חֲגִירָא בְרִבְלָה בְּאַרְעָא דַחֲמָת מִלְמִמְלַךְ בִּירוּשְׁלֵם וּרְמָא מַגְבֵּיתָא עַל עַמָא דְאַרְעָא מֵאָה כִּכְּרֵי כַסְפָא וְכִכְּרָא דְדַהֲבָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Pharaoh-necoh put him in bands at Riblah in the land of Hamath, that he might not reign in Jerusalem; and put the land to a fine of a hundred talents of silver, and a talent of gold.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.731/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:664`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 23:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.32/) - next →: [2 Kings 23:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.23.34/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/23/)