---
title: 2 Kings 24:7 — And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land; for t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land; for the king of Babylon had taken, from the Brook of Egypt unto the river Euphrates, all that pertained to the king of Egypt. Who acts: king. 2 Kings 24:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics o
---

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# 2 Kings 24:7 מְלָכִים ב

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**Who acts:** king · **What happens:** not come, take, pertain · **To what, where:** land, all, Brook

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This is 2 Kings 24:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to land, all, Brook, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְלֹֽא־הֹסִ֥יף עוֹד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם לָצֵ֖את מֵֽאַרְצ֑וֹ כִּֽי־לָקַ֞ח מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֗ל מִנַּ֤חַל מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־נְהַר־פְּרָ֔ת כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיְתָ֖ה לְמֶ֥לֶךְ מִצְרָֽיִם׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land; for the king of Babylon had taken, from the Brook of Egypt unto the river Euphrates, all that pertained to the king of Egypt.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.742/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:2KI:675
# text = וְלֹֽא־הֹסִ֥יף עוֹד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם לָצֵ֖את מֵֽאַרְצ֑וֹ כִּֽי־לָקַ֞ח מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֗ל מִנַּ֤חַל מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־נְהַר־פְּרָ֔ת כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיְתָ֖ה לְמֶ֥לֶךְ מִצְרָֽיִם׃פ
# verse = 2KI.24.7
1-2	וְלֹֽא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_24:7!1|MId=o120240070011|Strong=2050b
2	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=2KI_24:7!1|MId=o120240070012|Strong=3808|Type=negative
3	הֹסִ֥יף	יָסַף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.repeated|Ref=2KI_24:7!2|MId=o120240070021|Strong=3254|Frame=A0:120240070041;|Type=qatal
4	עוֹד֙	עוֹד	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=again|Ref=2KI_24:7!3|MId=o120240070031|Strong=5750
5	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2KI_24:7!4|MId=o120240070041|Strong=4428
6	מִצְרַ֔יִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	_	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=2KI_24:7!5|MId=o120240070051|Strong=4714
7-8	לָצֵ֖את	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_24:7!6|MId=o120240070061|Strong=3807a
8	צֵ֖את	יָצָא	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	3	xcomp	_	Gloss=come.out|Ref=2KI_24:7!6|MId=o120240070062|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:120240070041;|Type=infinitive_construct
9-11	מֵֽאַרְצ֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_24:7!7|MId=o120240070071|Strong=4480
10	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Gloss=his.own|Ref=2KI_24:7!7|MId=o120240070072|Strong=0776
11	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=land|Ref=2KI_24:7!7|MId=o120240070073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
12	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	13	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2KI_24:7!8|MId=o120240070081|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
13	לָקַ֞ח	לָקַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	3	advcl	_	Gloss=he.had.taken|Ref=2KI_24:7!9|MId=o120240070091|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:120240070101;A1:120240070171;|Type=qatal
14	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2KI_24:7!10|MId=o120240070101|Strong=4428
15	בָּבֶ֗ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	_	14	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Babylon|Ref=2KI_24:7!11|MId=o120240070111|Strong=0894
16-17	מִנַּ֤חַל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=2KI_24:7!12|MId=o120240070121|Strong=4480
17	נַּ֤חַל	נַחַל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=2KI_24:7!12|MId=o120240070122|Strong=5158
18	מִצְרַ֙יִם֙	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	_	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=2KI_24:7!13|MId=o120240070131|Strong=4714
19	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_24:7!14|MId=o120240070141|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No
20	נְהַר־	נָהָר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Gloss=the.river|Ref=2KI_24:7!15|MId=o120240070151|Strong=5104|SpaceAfter=No
21	פְּרָ֔ת	פְּרָת	PROPN	_	_	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Euphrates|Ref=2KI_24:7!16|MId=o120240070161|Strong=6578
22	כֹּ֛ל	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=2KI_24:7!17|MId=o120240070171|Strong=3605
23	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	26	mark	_	Gloss=that|Ref=2KI_24:7!18|MId=o120240070181|Strong=0834|Type=relative
24	הָיְתָ֖ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	26	cop	_	Gloss=it.had.belonged|Ref=2KI_24:7!19|MId=o120240070191|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:120240070171;|Type=qatal
25-26	לְמֶ֥לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_24:7!20|MId=o120240070201|Strong=3807a
26	מֶ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	22	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=the.king|Ref=2KI_24:7!20|MId=o120240070202|Strong=4428
27	מִצְרָֽיִם	מִצְרַיִם	PROPN	_	_	26	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=2KI_24:7!21|MId=o120240070211|Strong=4714|SpaceAfter=No
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	27	punct	_	Ref=2KI_24:7!21|SpaceAfter=No
29	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	27	punct	_	Ref=2KI_24:7!21
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** הֹסִיף *he repeated* | qatal · hiphil | מֶלֶךְ *the king* |  |  |  |
| צֵאת *come out* | infinitive construct · qal | מֶלֶךְ *the king* |  |  |  |
| לָקַח *he had taken* | qatal · qal | מֶלֶךְ *the king* | כֹּל *all* |  |  |
| הָיְתָה *it had belonged* | qatal · qal | כֹּל *all* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְלָא אוֹסִיף עוֹד מַלְכָּא דְמִצְרַיִם לְמִפַּק מֵאַרְעֵיהּ אֲרֵי נְסִיב מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל מִנַחַל מִצְרַיִם עַד נְהַר פְּרָת כֹּל דַהֲוָה לְמַלְכָּא דְמִצְרָיִם:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the king of Egypt came not again any more out of his land; for the king of Babylon had taken, from the Brook of Egypt unto the river Euphrates, all that pertained to the king of Egypt.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.742/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:675`.

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