--- title: 2 Kings 25:11 — And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive. Who acts: that, Nebuzaradan. 2 Kings 25:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum J --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/25/) / 25:11 # 2 Kings 25:11 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** that, Nebuzaradan · **What happens:** leave, fall away, fall, carry away · **To what, where:** people, city, residue This is 2 Kings 25:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — that, Nebuzaradan — and what happens in the verse to people, city, residue, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵת֩ יֶ֨תֶר הָעָ֜ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּעִ֗יר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָפְלוּ֙ עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֵ֖ת יֶ֣תֶר הֶהָמ֑וֹן הֶגְלָ֕ה נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃ [And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.767/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:699 # text = וְאֵת֩ יֶ֨תֶר הָעָ֜ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּעִ֗יר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נָפְלוּ֙ עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֵ֖ת יֶ֣תֶר הֶהָמ֑וֹן הֶגְלָ֕ה נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן רַב־טַבָּחִֽים׃ # verse = 2KI.25.11 1-2 וְאֵת֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_25:11!1|MId=o120250110011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵת֩ אֵת ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_25:11!1|MId=o120250110012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 יֶ֨תֶר יֶתֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obj _ Gloss=the.rest|Ref=2KI_25:11!2|MId=o120250110021|Strong=3499 4-5 הָעָ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_25:11!3|MId=o120250110031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 עָ֜ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=2KI_25:11!3|MId=o120250110032|Strong=5971 6-7 הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=[which]|Ref=2KI_25:11!4|MId=o120250110041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 נִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים שָׁאַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=remained|Ref=2KI_25:11!4|MId=o120250110042|Strong=7604|Frame=A1:120250110032;|Type=participle_active 8-10 בָּעִ֗יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2KI_25:11!5|MId=o120250110051|Strong=0871a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_25:11!5|MId=o120250110051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עִ֗יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=city|Ref=2KI_25:11!5|MId=o120250110052|Strong=5892 11-12 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_25:11!6|MId=o120250110061|Strong=2050b 12 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_25:11!6|MId=o120250110062|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13-14 הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=[those|Ref=2KI_25:11!7|MId=o120250110071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 נֹּֽפְלִים֙ נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=who.had].fallen|Ref=2KI_25:11!7|MId=o120250110072|Strong=5307|Type=participle_active 15 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 16 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=2KI_25:11!8|MId=o120250110081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 נָפְלוּ֙ נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.had.fallen|Ref=2KI_25:11!9|MId=o120250110091|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:120250110072;|Type=qatal 17 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_25:11!10|MId=o120250110101|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_25:11!11|MId=o120250110111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 מֶּ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=king|Ref=2KI_25:11!11|MId=o120250110112|Strong=4428 20 בָּבֶ֔ל בָּבֶל PROPN _ _ 19 appos _ Gloss=of.Babylon|Ref=2KI_25:11!12|MId=o120250110121|Strong=0894 21-22 וְאֵ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_25:11!13|MId=o120250110131|Strong=2050b 22 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_25:11!13|MId=o120250110132|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23 יֶ֣תֶר יֶתֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=the.rest|Ref=2KI_25:11!14|MId=o120250110141|Strong=3499 24-25 הֶהָמ֑וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2KI_25:11!15|MId=o120250110151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 הָמ֑וֹן הָמוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.multitude|Ref=2KI_25:11!15|MId=o120250110152|Strong=1995 26 הֶגְלָ֕ה גָּלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.took.into.exile|Ref=2KI_25:11!16|MId=o120250110161|Strong=1540|Frame=A0:120250110021;120250110072;120250110141;AA:120250110171;|Type=qatal 27 נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֖ן נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן PROPN _ _ 26 nsubj _ Gloss=Nebuzaradan|Ref=2KI_25:11!17|MId=o120250110171|Strong=5018 28 רַב־ רַב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 appos _ Gloss=[the].chief|Ref=2KI_25:11!18|MId=o120250110181|Strong=7227a|SpaceAfter=No 29 טַבָּחִֽים טַבָּח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].bodyguards|Ref=2KI_25:11!19|MId=o120250110191|Strong=2876|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=2KI_25:11!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נִּשְׁאָרִים *remained* | participle active · niphal | | עָם *the people* | | | | נָפְלוּ *they had fallen* | qatal · qal | נֹּֽפְלִים *who had\] fallen* | | | | | הֶגְלָה *he took into exile* | qatal · hiphil | יֶתֶר *the rest* + נֹּֽפְלִים *who had\] fallen* + יֶתֶר *the rest* | | | נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן *Nebuzaradan* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיַת שְׁאָר עַמָא דְאִשְׁתַּאֲרוּ בְקַרְתָּא וְיַת שְׁמִיעַיָא דְאִשְׁתַּמָעוּ עַל מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל וְיַת שְׁאָר הֲמוֹנָא אַגְלֵי נְבוּזַרְאֲדָן רַב קָטוֹלַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the residue of the people that were left in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to the king of Babylon, and the residue of the multitude, did Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carry away captive.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.767/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:699`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 25:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.10/) - next →: [2 Kings 25:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.25.12/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/25/)