--- title: 2 Kings 5:11 — But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said: 'Behold, I thought: H… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said: 'Behold, I thought: He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the LORD his God, and wave his hand over the place, and recover the leper. Who acts: Naaman, I. 2 Kings 5:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.5.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/5/) / 5:11 # 2 Kings 5:11 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Naaman, I · **What happens:** be, go away, say, think, come out, stand · **To what, where:** me, name, hand, place, leper, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Kings 5:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Naaman, I — and what happens in the verse to me, name, hand, place, leper, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף נַעֲמָ֖ן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ וַיֹּאמֶר֩ הִנֵּ֨ה אָמַ֜רְתִּי אֵלַ֣י ׀ יֵצֵ֣א יָצ֗וֹא וְעָמַד֙ וְקָרָא֙ בְּשֵׁם־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו וְהֵנִ֥יף יָד֛וֹ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם וְאָסַ֥ף הַמְּצֹרָֽע׃ [But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said: 'Behold, I thought: He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the LORD his God, and wave his hand over the place, and recover the leper.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.140/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:124 # text = וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף נַעֲמָ֖ן וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ וַיֹּאמֶר֩ הִנֵּ֨ה אָמַ֜רְתִּי אֵלַ֣י ׀ יֵצֵ֣א יָצ֗וֹא וְעָמַד֙ וְקָרָא֙ בְּשֵׁם־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔יו וְהֵנִ֥יף יָד֛וֹ אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם וְאָסַ֥ף הַמְּצֹרָֽע׃ # verse = 2KI.5.11 1-2 וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!1|MId=o120050110011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּקְצֹ֥ף קָצַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.was.angry|Ref=2KI_5:11!1|MId=o120050110012|Strong=7107|Frame=A0:120050110021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 נַעֲמָ֖ן נַעֲמָן PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Naaman|Ref=2KI_5:11!2|MId=o120050110021|Strong=5283 4-5 וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!3|MId=o120050110031|Strong=2050b 5 יֵּלַ֑ךְ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=2KI_5:11!3|MId=o120050110032|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:120050110021;|Type=wayyiqtol 6-7 וַיֹּאמֶר֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!4|MId=o120050110041|Strong=2050b 7 יֹּאמֶר֩ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=2KI_5:11!4|MId=o120050110042|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:120050110021;|Type=wayyiqtol 8 הִנֵּ֨ה הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 9 discourse _ Gloss=here!|Ref=2KI_5:11!5|MId=o120050110051|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 9 אָמַ֜רְתִּי אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 7 ccomp _ Gloss=I.said|Ref=2KI_5:11!6|MId=o120050110061|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:120050110021;A1:120050110081;120050110102;120050110112;120050110152;120050110192;|Type=qatal 10-11 אֵלַ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_5:11!7|MId=o120050110071|Strong=0413 11 ַ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=myself|Ref=2KI_5:11!7|MId=o120050110072|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 12 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=2KI_5:11!7 13 יֵצֵ֣א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 9 ccomp _ Gloss=he.will.come.out|Ref=2KI_5:11!8|MId=o120050110081|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:120050100031;|Type=yiqtol 14 יָצ֗וֹא יָצָא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 13 obl:npmod _ Gloss=surely.(come.out)|Ref=2KI_5:11!9|MId=o120050110091|Strong=3318|Type=infinitive_absolute 15-16 וְעָמַד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!10|MId=o120050110101|Strong=2050b 16 עָמַד֙ עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he.will.stand|Ref=2KI_5:11!10|MId=o120050110102|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:120050100031;|Type=weqatal 17-18 וְקָרָא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!11|MId=o120050110111|Strong=2050b 18 קָרָא֙ קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he.will.call|Ref=2KI_5:11!11|MId=o120050110112|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:120050100031;|Type=weqatal 19-20 בְּשֵׁם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=2KI_5:11!12|MId=o120050110121|Strong=0871a 20 שֵׁם־ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.name|Ref=2KI_5:11!12|MId=o120050110122|Strong=8034 21 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=2KI_5:11!13|MId=o120050110131|Strong=3068 22-23 אֱלֹהָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 אֱלֹהָ֔י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=2KI_5:11!14|MId=o120050110141|Strong=0430 23 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_5:11!14|MId=o120050110142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְהֵנִ֥יף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!15|MId=o120050110151|Strong=2050b 25 הֵנִ֥יף נוּף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he.will.wave|Ref=2KI_5:11!15|MId=o120050110152|Strong=5130|Frame=AA:120050100031;A0:120050110161;|Type=weqatal 26-27 יָד֛וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 25 obj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=2KI_5:11!16|MId=o120050110161|Strong=3027 27 ֛וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2KI_5:11!16|MId=o120050110162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_5:11!17|MId=o120050110171|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 29-30 הַמָּק֖וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_5:11!18|MId=o120050110181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 מָּק֖וֹם מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=2KI_5:11!18|MId=o120050110182|Strong=4725 31-32 וְאָסַ֥ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_5:11!19|MId=o120050110191|Strong=2050b 32 אָסַ֥ף אָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he.will.deliver|Ref=2KI_5:11!19|MId=o120050110192|Strong=0622|Frame=A0:120050100031;A1:120050110202;|Type=weqatal 33-34 הַמְּצֹרָֽע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 34 det _ Gloss=the.[one|Ref=2KI_5:11!20|MId=o120050110201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 34 מְּצֹרָֽע צָרַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing 32 obj _ Gloss=who].has.a.skin.disease|Ref=2KI_5:11!20|MId=o120050110202|Strong=6879|Type=participle_passive 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=2KI_5:11!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּקְצֹף *he was angry* | wayyiqtol · qal | נַעֲמָן *Naaman* | | | | | יֵּלַךְ *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | נַעֲמָן *Naaman* | | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | נַעֲמָן *Naaman* | | | | | אָמַרְתִּי *I said* | qatal · qal | נַעֲמָן *Naaman* | יֵצֵא *he will come out* + עָמַד *he will stand* + קָרָא *he will call* + הֵנִיף *he will wave* + אָסַף *he will deliver* | | | | יֵצֵא *he will come out* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | עָמַד *he will stand* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | קָרָא *he will call* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | הֵנִיף *he will wave* | weqatal · hiphil | יָד *hand* | | | | | אָסַף *he will deliver* | weqatal · qal | | מְּצֹרָֽע *who\] has a skin disease* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּרְגִיז נַעֲמָן וַאֲזַל וַאֲמַר הָא הֱוֵיתִי אֲמַר דִלְוָתִי יִפּוֹק מִפַּק וִיקוּם וִיצַלֵי בִּשְׁמָא דַייָ אֱלָהֵיהּ וִירִים יְדֵיהּ עַל אֲתַר בֵּית מָחָתָא וְתִתַּסֵי סְגִירוּתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said: 'Behold, I thought: He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the LORD his God, and wave his hand over the place, and recover the leper.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.140/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:124`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 5:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.5.10/) - next →: [2 Kings 5:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.5.12/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/5/)