--- title: 2 Kings 9:30 — And when Jehu was come to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it; and she pain… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when Jehu was come to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it; and she painted her eyes, and attired her head, and looked out at the window. Who acts: Jehu, Jezebel. 2 Kings 9:30 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.9.30/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Kings](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/9/) / 9:30 # 2 Kings 9:30 מְלָכִים ב **Who acts:** Jehu, Jezebel · **What happens:** come, hear, paint, attire, look out · **To what, where:** Jezreel, eyes, head, window This is 2 Kings 9:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jehu, Jezebel — and what happens in the verse to Jezreel, eyes, head, window, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּב֥וֹא יֵה֖וּא יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה וְאִיזֶ֣בֶל שָׁמְעָ֗ה וַתָּ֨שֶׂם בַּפּ֤וּךְ עֵינֶ֙יהָ֙ וַתֵּ֣יטֶב אֶת־רֹאשָׁ֔הּ וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖ף בְּעַ֥ד הַחַלּֽוֹן׃ [And when Jehu was come to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it; and she painted her eyes, and attired her head, and looked out at the window.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.291/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2KI:252 # text = וַיָּב֥וֹא יֵה֖וּא יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה וְאִיזֶ֣בֶל שָׁמְעָ֗ה וַתָּ֨שֶׂם בַּפּ֤וּךְ עֵינֶ֙יהָ֙ וַתֵּ֣יטֶב אֶת־רֹאשָׁ֔הּ וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖ף בְּעַ֥ד הַחַלּֽוֹן׃ # verse = 2KI.9.30 1-2 וַיָּב֥וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_9:30!1|MId=o120090300011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּב֥וֹא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=2KI_9:30!1|MId=o120090300012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:120090300021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יֵה֖וּא יֵהוּא PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Jehu|Ref=2KI_9:30!2|MId=o120090300021|Strong=3058 4-5 יִזְרְעֶ֑אלָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 יִזְרְעֶ֑אל יִזְרְעֶאל PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=to|Ref=2KI_9:30!3|MId=o120090300031|Strong=3157a 5 ָה ה X _ _ 4 nmod _ Gloss=Jezreel|Ref=2KI_9:30!3|MId=o120090300032|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 6-7 וְאִיזֶ֣בֶל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_9:30!4|MId=o120090300041|Strong=2050b 7 אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִיזֶבֶל PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Jezebel|Ref=2KI_9:30!4|MId=o120090300042|Strong=0348 8 שָׁמְעָ֗ה שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=she.heard|Ref=2KI_9:30!5|MId=o120090300051|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:120090300042;|Type=qatal 9-10 וַתָּ֨שֶׂם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_9:30!6|MId=o120090300061|Strong=2050b 10 תָּ֨שֶׂם סמם VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=she.painted|Ref=2KI_9:30!6|MId=o120090300062|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:120090300042;A1:120090300081;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-13 בַּפּ֤וּךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2KI_9:30!7|MId=o120090300071|Strong=0871a 12 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2KI_9:30!7|MId=o120090300071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 פּ֤וּךְ פּוּךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=eye-paint|Ref=2KI_9:30!7|MId=o120090300072|Strong=6320 14-15 עֵינֶ֙יהָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 עֵינֶ֙י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 10 obj _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=2KI_9:30!8|MId=o120090300081|Strong=5869 15 הָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=2KI_9:30!8|MId=o120090300082|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16-17 וַתֵּ֣יטֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_9:30!9|MId=o120090300091|Strong=2050b 17 תֵּ֣יטֶב יָטַב VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=she.made.good|Ref=2KI_9:30!9|MId=o120090300092|Strong=3190|Frame=AA:120090300042;A0:120090300111;|Type=wayyiqtol 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=2KI_9:30!10|MId=o120090300101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 רֹאשָׁ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 רֹאשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=head|Ref=2KI_9:30!11|MId=o120090300111|Strong=7218 20 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=2KI_9:30!11|MId=o120090300112|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 21-22 וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2KI_9:30!12|MId=o120090300121|Strong=2050b 22 תַּשְׁקֵ֖ף שָׁקַף VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=she.looked.down|Ref=2KI_9:30!12|MId=o120090300122|Strong=8259|Frame=A0:120090300042;|Type=wayyiqtol 23 בְּעַ֥ד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=through|Ref=2KI_9:30!13|MId=o120090300131|Strong=1157 24-25 הַחַלּֽוֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2KI_9:30!14|MId=o120090300141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 חַלּֽוֹן חַלּוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=window|Ref=2KI_9:30!14|MId=o120090300142|Strong=2474 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=2KI_9:30!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבוֹא *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | יֵהוּא *Jehu* | | | | | שָׁמְעָה *she heard* | qatal · qal | אִיזֶבֶל *Jezebel* | | | | | תָּשֶׂם *she painted* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִיזֶבֶל *Jezebel* | עֵינֶי *eyes* | | | | תֵּיטֶב *she made good* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | רֹאשׁ *head* | | | אִיזֶבֶל *Jezebel* | | תַּשְׁקֵף *she looked down* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אִיזֶבֶל *Jezebel* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתָא יֵהוּא לְיִזְרְעֶאל וְאִיזֶבֶל שְׁמָעַת וְכַחֲלַת בִּצְרִידָא עֵינָהָא וְתַקְנַת יַת רֵישָׁהּ וְאִסְתַּכִיאַת מִן חֲרַכָּא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when Jehu was come to Jezreel, Jezebel heard of it; and she painted her eyes, and attired her head, and looked out at the window.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.291/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2KI:252`. - ← previous: [2 Kings 9:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.9.29/) - next →: [2 Kings 9:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.9.31/) - ↑ back to [2 Kings 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI/9/)