--- title: 2 Samuel 15:35 — And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests. Who acts: thou. 2 Samuel 15:35 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.15.35/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/15/) / 15:35 # 2 Samuel 15:35 שְׁמוּאֵל ב **Who acts:** thou · **What happens:** not have, be, hear out, tell · **To what, where:** Zadok, priest, thing, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Samuel 15:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to Zadok, priest, thing, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַהֲל֤וֹא עִמְּךָ֙ שָׁ֔ם צָד֥וֹק וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּשְׁמַע֙ מִבֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ תַּגִּ֕יד לְצָד֥וֹק וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ [And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.454/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2SA:401 # text = וַהֲל֤וֹא עִמְּךָ֙ שָׁ֔ם צָד֥וֹק וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים וְהָיָ֗ה כָּל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּשְׁמַע֙ מִבֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ תַּגִּ֕יד לְצָד֥וֹק וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ # verse = 2SA.15.35 1-3 וַהֲל֤וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_15:35!1|MId=o100150350011|Strong=2050b 2 הֲ הֲ PART _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=|Ref=2SA_15:35!1|MId=o100150350012|Strong=1886b|Type=interrogative 3 ל֤וֹא לֹא ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=not?|Ref=2SA_15:35!1|MId=o100150350013|Strong=3808|Type=negative 4-5 עִמְּךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2SA_15:35!2|MId=o100150350021|Strong=5973 5 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=2SA_15:35!2|MId=o100150350022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 6 שָׁ֔ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=there|Ref=2SA_15:35!3|MId=o100150350031|Strong=8033 7 צָד֥וֹק צָדוֹק PROPN _ _ 6 nsubj _ Gloss=[are].Zadok|Ref=2SA_15:35!4|MId=o100150350041|Strong=6659 8-9 וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_15:35!5|MId=o100150350051|Strong=2050b 9 אֶבְיָתָ֖ר אֶבְיָתָר PROPN _ _ 7 conj _ Gloss=Abiathar|Ref=2SA_15:35!5|MId=o100150350052|Strong=0054 10-11 הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2SA_15:35!6|MId=o100150350061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 כֹּהֲנִ֑ים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 appos _ Gloss=priests|Ref=2SA_15:35!6|MId=o100150350062|Strong=3548 12-13 וְהָיָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_15:35!7|MId=o100150350071|Strong=2050b 13 הָיָ֗ה הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=2SA_15:35!7|MId=o100150350072|Strong=1961|Type=qatal 14 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=every|Ref=2SA_15:35!8|MId=o100150350081|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַדָּבָר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2SA_15:35!9|MId=o100150350091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 דָּבָר֙ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=word|Ref=2SA_15:35!9|MId=o100150350092|Strong=1697 17 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 18 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=2SA_15:35!10|MId=o100150350101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 18 תִּשְׁמַע֙ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.hear|Ref=2SA_15:35!11|MId=o100150350111|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:100150320121;A1:100150350092;|Type=yiqtol 19-20 מִבֵּ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=2SA_15:35!12|MId=o100150350121|Strong=4480 20 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2SA_15:35!12|MId=o100150350122|Strong=1004 21-22 הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=2SA_15:35!13|MId=o100150350131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 מֶּ֔לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=2SA_15:35!13|MId=o100150350132|Strong=4428 23 תַּגִּ֕יד נָגַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 6 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.tell|Ref=2SA_15:35!14|MId=o100150350141|Strong=5046|Frame=AA:100150320121;A0:100150350092;|Type=yiqtol 24-25 לְצָד֥וֹק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_15:35!15|MId=o100150350151|Strong=3807a 25 צָד֥וֹק צָדוֹק PROPN _ _ 23 obl _ Gloss=Zadok|Ref=2SA_15:35!15|MId=o100150350152|Strong=6659 26-28 וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_15:35!16|MId=o100150350161|Strong=2050b 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_15:35!16|MId=o100150350162|Strong=3807a 28 אֶבְיָתָ֖ר אֶבְיָתָר PROPN _ _ 25 conj _ Gloss=Abiathar|Ref=2SA_15:35!16|MId=o100150350163|Strong=0054 29-30 הַכֹּהֲנִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2SA_15:35!17|MId=o100150350171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 כֹּהֲנִֽים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 nmod _ Gloss=priests|Ref=2SA_15:35!17|MId=o100150350172|Strong=3548 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=2SA_15:35!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: speech with no frame - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּשְׁמַע *you will hear* | yiqtol · qal | | דָּבָר *word* | | | | תַּגִּיד *you will tell* | yiqtol · hiphil | דָּבָר *word* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַהֲלָא עִמָךְ תַּמָן צָדוֹק וְאֶבְיָתָר כַּהֲנַיָא וִיהֵי כָּל פִּתְגָמָא דְתִשְׁמַע מִבֵּית מַלְכָּא תְּחַוֵי לְצָדוֹק וּלְאֶבְיָתָר כַּהֲנַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And hast thou not there with thee Zadok and Abiathar the priests? therefore it shall be, that what thing soever thou shalt hear out of the king's house, thou shalt tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.454/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2SA:401`. - ← previous: [2 Samuel 15:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.15.34/) - next →: [2 Samuel 15:36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.15.36/) - ↑ back to [2 Samuel 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/15/)