--- title: 2 Samuel 2:6 — And now the LORD show kindness and truth unto you; and I also will r… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And now the LORD show kindness and truth unto you; and I also will requite you this kindness, because ye have done this thing. Who acts: LORD, I, ye. 2 Samuel 2:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.2.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/2/) / 2:6 # 2 Samuel 2:6 שְׁמוּאֵל ב **Who acts:** LORD, I, ye · **What happens:** show, requite, do · **To what, where:** kindness, you, thing This is 2 Samuel 2:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, ye — and what happens in the verse to kindness, you, thing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַתָּ֕ה יַֽעַשׂ־יְהוָ֥ה עִמָּכֶ֖ם חֶ֣סֶד וֶאֱמֶ֑ת וְגַ֣ם אָנֹכִ֗י אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה אִתְּכֶם֙ הַטּוֹבָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃ [And now the LORD show kindness and truth unto you; and I also will requite you this kindness, because ye have done this thing.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.39/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2SA:32 # text = וְעַתָּ֕ה יַֽעַשׂ־יְהוָ֥ה עִמָּכֶ֖ם חֶ֣סֶד וֶאֱמֶ֑ת וְגַ֣ם אָנֹכִ֗י אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה אִתְּכֶם֙ הַטּוֹבָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃ # verse = 2SA.2.6 1-2 וְעַתָּ֕ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_2:6!1|MId=o100020060011|Strong=2050b 2 עַתָּ֕ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=now|Ref=2SA_2:6!1|MId=o100020060012|Strong=6258 3 יַֽעַשׂ־ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=may.he.do|Ref=2SA_2:6!2|MId=o100020060021|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:100020060031;A1:100020060051;100020060062;|Type=jussive|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 3 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2SA_2:6!3|MId=o100020060031|Strong=3068 5-6 עִמָּכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 עִמּ עִם ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2SA_2:6!4|MId=o100020060041|Strong=5973 6 ָכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=2SA_2:6!4|MId=o100020060042|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 7 חֶ֣סֶד חֶסֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=covenant.loyalty|Ref=2SA_2:6!5|MId=o100020060051|Strong=2617 8-9 וֶאֱמֶ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וֶ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_2:6!6|MId=o100020060061|Strong=2050b 9 אֱמֶ֑ת אֱמֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=faithfulness|Ref=2SA_2:6!6|MId=o100020060062|Strong=0571 10-11 וְגַ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_2:6!7|MId=o100020060071|Strong=2050b 11 גַ֣ם גַּם ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=2SA_2:6!7|MId=o100020060072|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 12 אָנֹכִ֗י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 13 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=2SA_2:6!8|MId=o100020060081|Strong=0595|Type=personal 13 אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.do|Ref=2SA_2:6!9|MId=o100020060091|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:100020060081;A1:100020060112;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 אִתְּכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2SA_2:6!10|MId=o100020060101|Strong=0854 15 ְכֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=2SA_2:6!10|MId=o100020060102|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 16-17 הַטּוֹבָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2SA_2:6!11|MId=o100020060111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 טּוֹבָ֣ה טוֹבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=good|Ref=2SA_2:6!11|MId=o100020060112|Strong=2896b|Type=adjective 18-19 הַזֹּ֔את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2SA_2:6!12|MId=o100020060121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 זֹּ֔את זֹאת DET _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 17 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=2SA_2:6!12|MId=o100020060122|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 20 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=2SA_2:6!13|MId=o100020060131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 עֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 13 parataxis _ Gloss=you.have.done|Ref=2SA_2:6!14|MId=o100020060141|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:100020050051;A1:100020060152;|Type=qatal 22-23 הַדָּבָ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2SA_2:6!15|MId=o100020060151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 דָּבָ֥ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=thing|Ref=2SA_2:6!15|MId=o100020060152|Strong=1697 24-25 הַזֶּֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=2SA_2:6!16|MId=o100020060161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 זֶּֽה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 23 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=2SA_2:6!16|MId=o100020060162|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=2SA_2:6!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַֽעַשׂ־ *may he do* | jussive · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | חֶסֶד *covenant loyalty* + אֱמֶת *faithfulness* | | | | אֶעֱשֶׂה *I will do* | yiqtol · qal | אָנֹכִי *I* | טּוֹבָה *good* | | | | עֲשִׂיתֶם *you have done* | qatal · qal | | דָּבָר *thing* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּכְעַן יַעְבֵּד יְיָ עִמְכוֹן טִיבוּ וּקְשׁוֹט וְאַף אֲנָא אַעְבֵיד עִמְכוֹן טַבְתָא הָדָא דַעֲבַדְתּוּן פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And now the LORD show kindness and truth unto you; and I also will requite you this kindness, because ye have done this thing.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.39/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2SA:32`. - ← previous: [2 Samuel 2:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.2.5/) - next →: [2 Samuel 2:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.2.7/) - ↑ back to [2 Samuel 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/2/)