--- title: 2 Samuel 7:19 — And this was yet a small thing in Thine eyes, O Lord GOD; but Thou h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And this was yet a small thing in Thine eyes, O Lord GOD; but Thou hast spoken also of Thy servant's house for a great while to come; and this too after the manner of great men, O Lord GOD. Who acts: this, Thou. 2 Samuel 7:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/7/) / 7:19 # 2 Samuel 7:19 שְׁמוּאֵל ב **Who acts:** this, Thou · **What happens:** be, speak, come · **To what, where:** small thing, eyes · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Samuel 7:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, Thou — and what happens in the verse to small thing, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַתִּקְטַן֩ ע֨וֹד זֹ֤את בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וַתְּדַבֵּ֛ר גַּ֥ם אֶל־בֵּֽית־עַבְדְּךָ֖ לְמֵֽרָח֑וֹק וְזֹ֛את תּוֹרַ֥ת הָאָדָ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ [And this was yet a small thing in Thine eyes, O Lord GOD; but Thou hast spoken also of Thy servant's house for a great while to come; and this too after the manner of great men, O Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.197/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2SA:176 # text = וַתִּקְטַן֩ ע֨וֹד זֹ֤את בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה וַתְּדַבֵּ֛ר גַּ֥ם אֶל־בֵּֽית־עַבְדְּךָ֖ לְמֵֽרָח֑וֹק וְזֹ֛את תּוֹרַ֥ת הָאָדָ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ # verse = 2SA.7.19 1-2 וַתִּקְטַן֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_7:19!1|MId=o100070190011|Strong=2050b 2 תִּקְטַן֩ קָטֹן VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.was.small|Ref=2SA_7:19!1|MId=o100070190012|Strong=6994|Frame=A0:100070190031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 ע֨וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=yet|Ref=2SA_7:19!2|MId=o100070190021|Strong=5750 4 זֹ֤את זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 2 nsubj _ Gloss=this.[thing]|Ref=2SA_7:19!3|MId=o100070190031|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 5-7 בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2SA_7:19!4|MId=o100070190041|Strong=0871a 6 עֵינֶ֙י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 2 obl _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=2SA_7:19!4|MId=o100070190042|Strong=5869 7 ךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=2SA_7:19!4|MId=o100070190043|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8-9 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 parataxis _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=2SA_7:19!5|MId=o100070190051|Strong=0136 9 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=2SA_7:19!5|MId=o100070190052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10 יְהוִ֔ה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 8 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2SA_7:19!6|MId=o100070190061|Strong=3069 11-12 וַתְּדַבֵּ֛ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_7:19!7|MId=o100070190071|Strong=2050b 12 תְּדַבֵּ֛ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.have.spoken|Ref=2SA_7:19!7|MId=o100070190072|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:100070190051;|Type=wayyiqtol 13 גַּ֥ם גַּם ADV _ _ 15 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=2SA_7:19!8|MId=o100070190081|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 14 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=concerning|Ref=2SA_7:19!9|MId=o100070190091|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 15 בֵּֽית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=2SA_7:19!10|MId=o100070190101|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 עַבְדְּךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.servant|Ref=2SA_7:19!11|MId=o100070190111|Strong=5650 17 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=2SA_7:19!11|MId=o100070190112|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 18-20 לְמֵֽרָח֑וֹק _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(to).from|Ref=2SA_7:19!12|MId=o100070190121|Strong=3807a 19 מֵֽ מִן ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=distant|Ref=2SA_7:19!12|MId=o100070190122|Strong=4480 20 רָח֑וֹק רָחֹוק ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=[time]|Ref=2SA_7:19!12|MId=o100070190123|Strong=7350|Type=adjective 21-22 וְזֹ֛את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_7:19!13|MId=o100070190131|Strong=2050b 22 זֹ֛את זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 23 nsubj _ Gloss=this|Ref=2SA_7:19!13|MId=o100070190132|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 23 תּוֹרַ֥ת תּוֹרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=[is].the.manner|Ref=2SA_7:19!14|MId=o100070190141|Strong=8451 24-25 הָאָדָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=2SA_7:19!15|MId=o100070190151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 אָדָ֖ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=humankind|Ref=2SA_7:19!15|MId=o100070190152|Strong=0120 26-27 אֲדֹנָ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 parataxis _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=2SA_7:19!16|MId=o100070190161|Strong=0136 27 ָ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=2SA_7:19!16|MId=o100070190162|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 28 יְהוִֽה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 26 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2SA_7:19!17|MId=o100070190171|Strong=3069|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=2SA_7:19!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּקְטַן *it was small* | wayyiqtol · qal | זֹאת *this \[thing\]* | | | | | תְּדַבֵּר *you have spoken* | wayyiqtol · piel | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּזְעֵירַת עוֹד דָא קֳדָמָךְ יְיָ אֱלֹהִים וּמַלֵלְתָּא אַף עַל בֵּית עַבְדָךְ לְעַלְמָא דְאָתֵי וְדָא חַזְיָא לִבְנֵי אֱנָשָׁא יְיָ אֱלֹהִים: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And this was yet a small thing in Thine eyes, O Lord GOD; but Thou hast spoken also of Thy servant's house for a great while to come; and this too after the manner of great men, O Lord GOD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.197/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2SA:176`. - ← previous: [2 Samuel 7:18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.18/) - next →: [2 Samuel 7:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.20/) - ↑ back to [2 Samuel 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/7/)