--- title: 2 Samuel 7:22 — Therefore Thou art great, O LORD God; for there is none like Thee, n… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore Thou art great, O LORD God; for there is none like Thee, neither is there any God beside Thee, according to all that we have heard with our ears. Who acts: Thou, we. 2 Samuel 7:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/7/) / 7:22 # 2 Samuel 7:22 שְׁמוּאֵל ב **Who acts:** Thou, we · **What happens:** be, accord, hear This is 2 Samuel 7:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, we — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. עַל־כֵּ֥ן גָּדַ֖לְתָּ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה כִּֽי־אֵ֣ין כָּמ֗וֹךָ וְאֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ זֽוּלָתֶ֔ךָ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ בְּאָזְנֵֽינוּ׃ [Therefore Thou art great, O LORD God; for there is none like Thee, neither is there any God beside Thee, according to all that we have heard with our ears.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.200/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2SA:179 # text = עַל־כֵּ֥ן גָּדַ֖לְתָּ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה כִּֽי־אֵ֣ין כָּמ֗וֹךָ וְאֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ זֽוּלָתֶ֔ךָ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ בְּאָזְנֵֽינוּ׃ # verse = 2SA.7.22 1 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=2SA_7:22!1|MId=o100070220011|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֵּ֥ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=2SA_7:22!2|MId=o100070220021|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 3 גָּדַ֖לְתָּ גָּדַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.are.great|Ref=2SA_7:22!3|MId=o100070220031|Strong=1431|Frame=A0:100070220041;|Type=qatal 4-5 אֲדֹנָ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אֲדֹנ אֲדֹנָי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 parataxis _ Gloss=Lord|Ref=2SA_7:22!4|MId=o100070220041|Strong=0136 5 ָ֣י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=2SA_7:22!4|MId=o100070220042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 6 יְהוִ֑ה יְהֹוִה PROPN _ _ 4 appos _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=2SA_7:22!5|MId=o100070220051|Strong=3069 7 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 8 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=2SA_7:22!6|MId=o100070220061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 8 אֵ֣ין אַיִן ADV _ _ 2 advcl _ Gloss=there.[is].not|Ref=2SA_7:22!7|MId=o100070220071|Strong=0369|Type=negative 9-10 כָּמ֗וֹךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כָּמ֗וֹ כְּמוֹ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=2SA_7:22!8|MId=o100070220081|Strong=3644 10 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=2SA_7:22!8|MId=o100070220082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11-12 וְאֵ֤ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_7:22!9|MId=o100070220091|Strong=2050b 12 אֵ֤ין אַיִן ADV _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=there.[is].not|Ref=2SA_7:22!9|MId=o100070220092|Strong=0369|Type=negative 13 אֱלֹהִים֙ אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ Gloss=a.God|Ref=2SA_7:22!10|MId=o100070220101|Strong=0430 14-15 זֽוּלָתֶ֔ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 זֽוּלָת זוּלָה ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=except|Ref=2SA_7:22!11|MId=o100070220111|Strong=2108 15 ֶ֔ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=2SA_7:22!11|MId=o100070220112|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 16-17 בְּכֹ֥ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=2SA_7:22!12|MId=o100070220121|Strong=0871a 17 כֹ֥ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=2SA_7:22!12|MId=o100070220122|Strong=3605 18 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=2SA_7:22!13|MId=o100070220131|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 19 שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=1 17 acl:relcl _ Gloss=we.have.heard|Ref=2SA_7:22!14|MId=o100070220141|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:100070210111;100070190152;A1:100070220122;|Type=qatal 20-22 בְּאָזְנֵֽינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=2SA_7:22!15|MId=o100070220151|Strong=0871a 21 אָזְנֵֽי אֹזֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 19 obl _ Gloss=ears|Ref=2SA_7:22!15|MId=o100070220152|Strong=0241 22 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=2SA_7:22!15|MId=o100070220153|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=2SA_7:22!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | גָּדַלְתָּ *you are great* | qatal · qal | אֲדֹנ *Lord* | | | | | שָׁמַעְנוּ *we have heard* | qatal · qal | | כֹל *all* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} עַל כֵּן רַב אַתְּ יְיָ אֱלֹהִים אֲרֵי לֵית דִכְוָתָךְ וְלֵית אֱלָהָא בַר מִנָךְ כְּכֹל דִי שְׁמַעְנָא אָמְרִין קֳדָמָנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore Thou art great, O LORD God; for there is none like Thee, neither is there any God beside Thee, according to all that we have heard with our ears.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.200/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2SA:179`. - ← previous: [2 Samuel 7:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.21/) - next →: [2 Samuel 7:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.23/) - ↑ back to [2 Samuel 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/7/)