--- title: 2 Samuel 9:9 — Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'Al… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given unto thy master's son. Who acts: king, I. 2 Samuel 9:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.9.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [2 Samuel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/9/) / 9:9 # 2 Samuel 9:9 שְׁמוּאֵל ב **Who acts:** king, I · **What happens:** call, say, pertain, give · **To what, where:** Ziba, Saul, All · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is 2 Samuel 9:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, I — and what happens in the verse to Ziba, Saul, All, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּקְרָ֣א הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶל־צִיבָ֛א נַ֥עַר שָׁא֖וּל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֑יו כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה לְשָׁאוּל֙ וּלְכָל־בֵּית֔וֹ נָתַ֖תִּי לְבֶן־אֲדֹנֶֽיךָ׃ [Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given unto thy master's son.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.238/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:2SA:213 # text = וַיִּקְרָ֣א הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶל־צִיבָ֛א נַ֥עַר שָׁא֖וּל וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֑יו כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה לְשָׁאוּל֙ וּלְכָל־בֵּית֔וֹ נָתַ֖תִּי לְבֶן־אֲדֹנֶֽיךָ׃ # verse = 2SA.9.9 1-2 וַיִּקְרָ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_9:9!1|MId=o100090090011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּקְרָ֣א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.summoned|Ref=2SA_9:9!1|MId=o100090090012|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:100090090022;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=2SA_9:9!2|MId=o100090090021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 מֶּ֗לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=2SA_9:9!2|MId=o100090090022|Strong=4428 5 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=2SA_9:9!3|MId=o100090090031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 6 צִיבָ֛א צִיבָא PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Ziba|Ref=2SA_9:9!4|MId=o100090090041|Strong=6717 7 נַ֥עַר נַעַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 appos _ Gloss=the.servant|Ref=2SA_9:9!5|MId=o100090090051|Strong=5288 8 שָׁא֖וּל שָׁאוּל PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Saul|Ref=2SA_9:9!6|MId=o100090090061|Strong=7586 9-10 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_9:9!7|MId=o100090090071|Strong=2050b 10 יֹּ֣אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=2SA_9:9!7|MId=o100090090072|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:100090090022;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-12 אֵלָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֵלָ֑י אֶל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_9:9!8|MId=o100090090081|Strong=0413 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=2SA_9:9!8|MId=o100090090082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 כֹּל֩ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2SA_9:9!9|MId=o100090090091|Strong=3605 14 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=2SA_9:9!10|MId=o100090090101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 15 הָיָ֤ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 cop _ Gloss=it.belonged|Ref=2SA_9:9!11|MId=o100090090111|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:100090090091;|Type=qatal 16-17 לְשָׁאוּל֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_9:9!12|MId=o100090090121|Strong=3807a 17 שָׁאוּל֙ שָׁאוּל PROPN _ _ 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Saul|Ref=2SA_9:9!12|MId=o100090090122|Strong=7586 18-20 וּלְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=2SA_9:9!13|MId=o100090090131|Strong=2050b 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_9:9!13|MId=o100090090132|Strong=3807a 20 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=2SA_9:9!13|MId=o100090090133|Strong=3605 21-22 בֵּית֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בֵּית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=household|Ref=2SA_9:9!14|MId=o100090090141|Strong=1004 22 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=2SA_9:9!14|MId=o100090090142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 23 נָתַ֖תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 10 ccomp _ Gloss=I.have.given|Ref=2SA_9:9!15|MId=o100090090151|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:100090090022;A1:100090090091;|Type=qatal 24-25 לְבֶן־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=2SA_9:9!16|MId=o100090090161|Strong=3807a 25 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=2SA_9:9!16|MId=o100090090162|Strong=1121 26-27 אֲדֹנֶֽיךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 אֲדֹנֶֽי אָדוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.master(s)|Ref=2SA_9:9!17|MId=o100090090171|Strong=0113 27 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=2SA_9:9!17|MId=o100090090172|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=2SA_9:9!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּקְרָא *he summoned* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | | הָיָה *it belonged* | qatal · qal | כֹּל *all* | | | | | נָתַתִּי *I have given* | qatal · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | כֹּל *all* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּקְרָא מַלְכָּא לְצִיבָא עוּלֵימָא דְשָׁאוּל וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ כָּל דַהֲוָה לְשָׁאוּל וּלְכָל בֵּיתֵיהּ יְהָבִית לְבַר רִבּוֹנָךְ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then the king called to Ziba, Saul's servant, and said unto him: 'All that pertained to Saul and to all his house have I given unto thy master's son.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.238/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:2SA:213`. - ← previous: [2 Samuel 9:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.9.8/) - next →: [2 Samuel 9:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.9.10/) - ↑ back to [2 Samuel 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA/9/)