--- title: Amos 7:10 — Then Amaziah the priest of Beth-el sent to Jeroboam king of Israel,… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then Amaziah the priest of Beth-el sent to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying: 'Amos hath conspired against thee in the midst of the house of Israel; the land is not able to bear all his words. Who acts: Amaziah, Amos, land, Israel. Amos 7:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 191 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Amos](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/7/) / 7:10 # Amos 7:10 עָמוֹס **Who acts:** Amaziah, Amos, land, Israel · **What happens:** send, say, conspire, not be, bear, word · **To what, where:** king, midst, words · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Amos 7:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amaziah, Amos, land, Israel — and what happens in the verse to king, midst, words, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֲמַצְיָה֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר קָשַׁ֨ר עָלֶ֜יךָ עָמ֗וֹס בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹא־תוּכַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ לְהָכִ֖יל אֶת־כָּל־דְּבָרָֽיו׃ [Then Amaziah the priest of Beth-el sent to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying: 'Amos hath conspired against thee in the midst of the house of Israel; the land is not able to bear all his words.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.119/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:AMO:109 # text = וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֲמַצְיָה֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֥ם מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר קָשַׁ֨ר עָלֶ֜יךָ עָמ֗וֹס בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹא־תוּכַ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ לְהָכִ֖יל אֶת־כָּל־דְּבָרָֽיו׃ # verse = AMO.7.10 1-2 וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=AMO_7:10!1|MId=o300070100011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁלַ֗ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=AMO_7:10!1|MId=o300070100012|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:300070100021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֲמַצְיָה֙ אֲמַצְיָה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Amaziah|Ref=AMO_7:10!2|MId=o300070100021|Strong=0558 4 כֹּהֵ֣ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 appos _ Gloss=the.priest|Ref=AMO_7:10!3|MId=o300070100031|Strong=3548 5-6 בֵּֽית־אֵ֔לבֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל בֵּית־אֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=AMO_7:10!4|MId=o300070100041 6 בֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל בֵּיתְאֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Bethel|Ref=AMO_7:10!5|MId=o300070100051 7 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=AMO_7:10!6|MId=o300070100061|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 8 יָרָבְעָ֥ם יָרָבְעָם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Jeroboam|Ref=AMO_7:10!7|MId=o300070100071|Strong=3379 9 מֶֽלֶךְ־ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=AMO_7:10!8|MId=o300070100081|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No 10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=AMO_7:10!9|MId=o300070100091|Strong=3478 11-12 לֵאמֹ֑ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 13 mark _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=AMO_7:10!10|MId=o300070100101|Strong=3807a 12 אמֹ֑ר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 11 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=AMO_7:10!10|MId=o300070100102|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:300070100021;|Type=infinitive_construct 13 קָשַׁ֨ר קָשַׁר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 advcl _ Gloss=he.has.conspired|Ref=AMO_7:10!11|MId=o300070100111|Strong=7194|Frame=A0:300070100121;|Type=qatal 14-15 עָלֶ֜יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 עָלֶ֜י עַל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=AMO_7:10!12|MId=o300070100121|Strong=5921 15 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=AMO_7:10!12|MId=o300070100122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 16 עָמ֗וֹס עָמוֹס PROPN _ _ 13 nsubj _ Gloss=Amos|Ref=AMO_7:10!13|MId=o300070100131|Strong=5986 17-18 בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=AMO_7:10!14|MId=o300070100141|Strong=0871a 18 קֶ֙רֶב֙ קֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=the.midst|Ref=AMO_7:10!14|MId=o300070100142|Strong=7130 19 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.house|Ref=AMO_7:10!15|MId=o300070100151|Strong=1004 20 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=AMO_7:10!16|MId=o300070100161|Strong=3478 21 לֹא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 22 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=AMO_7:10!17|MId=o300070100171|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 22 תוּכַ֣ל יָכֹל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 parataxis _ Gloss=it.is.able|Ref=AMO_7:10!18|MId=o300070100181|Strong=3201|Frame=A0:300070100182;|Type=yiqtol 23-24 הָאָ֔רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=AMO_7:10!19|MId=o300070100191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 אָ֔רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ Gloss=land|Ref=AMO_7:10!19|MId=o300070100192|Strong=0776 25-26 לְהָכִ֖יל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=AMO_7:10!20|MId=o300070100201|Strong=3807a 26 הָכִ֖יל כּוּל VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 22 xcomp _ Gloss=endure|Ref=AMO_7:10!20|MId=o300070100202|Strong=3557|Frame=AA:300070100182;A0:300070100221;|Type=infinitive_construct 27 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=AMO_7:10!21|MId=o300070100211|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 28 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=AMO_7:10!22|MId=o300070100221|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 29-30 דְּבָרָֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 דְּבָרָֽי דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=words|Ref=AMO_7:10!23|MId=o300070100231|Strong=1697 30 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=AMO_7:10!23|MId=o300070100232|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=AMO_7:10!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁלַח *he sent* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֲמַצְיָה *Amaziah* | | | | | אמֹר | infinitive construct · qal | אֲמַצְיָה *Amaziah* | | | | | קָשַׁר *he has conspired* | qatal · qal | עָלֶי *on* | | | | | **not** תוּכַל *it is able* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | הָכִיל *endure* | infinitive construct · hiphil | כָּל־ *all* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּשְׁלַח אֲמַצְיָה רַבָּא דְבֵית אֵל לְוַת יְרָבְעָם מַלְכָּא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימַר מְרִיד עֲלָךְ עָמוֹס בְּגוֹ בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא תִכּוּל אַרְעָא לְסוֹבָרָא יַת כָּל פִּתְגָמוֹהִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then Amaziah the priest of Beth-el sent to Jeroboam king of Israel, saying: 'Amos hath conspired against thee in the midst of the house of Israel; the land is not able to bear all his words.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.119/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:AMO:109`. - ← previous: [Amos 7:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.9/) - next →: [Amos 7:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.11/) - ↑ back to [Amos 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/7/)