--- title: Amos 7:11 — For thus Amos saith: Jeroboam shall die by the sword, and Israel sha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For thus Amos saith: Jeroboam shall die by the sword, and Israel shall surely be led away captive out of his land.' Who acts: Amos, Jeroboam. Amos 7:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Amos](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/7/) / 7:11 # Amos 7:11 עָמוֹס **Who acts:** Amos, Jeroboam · **What happens:** say, die, lead away · **To what, where:** Israel, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Amos 7:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Amos, Jeroboam — and what happens in the verse to Israel, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר עָמ֔וֹס בַּחֶ֖רֶב יָמ֣וּת יָרָבְעָ֑ם וְיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל גָּלֹ֥ה יִגְלֶ֖ה מֵעַ֥ל אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃ס [For thus Amos saith: Jeroboam shall die by the sword, and Israel shall surely be led away captive out of his land.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.120/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:AMO:110 # text = כִּי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר עָמ֔וֹס בַּחֶ֖רֶב יָמ֣וּת יָרָבְעָ֑ם וְיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל גָּלֹ֥ה יִגְלֶ֖ה מֵעַ֥ל אַדְמָתֽוֹ׃ס # verse = AMO.7.11 1 כִּי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=AMO_7:11!1|MId=o300070110011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֹה֙ כֹּה ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=AMO_7:11!2|MId=o300070110021|Strong=3541 3 אָמַ֣ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.has.said|Ref=AMO_7:11!3|MId=o300070110031|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:300070110041;|Type=qatal 4 עָמ֔וֹס עָמוֹס PROPN _ _ 3 nsubj _ Gloss=Amos|Ref=AMO_7:11!4|MId=o300070110041|Strong=5986 5-7 בַּחֶ֖רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=AMO_7:11!5|MId=o300070110051|Strong=0871a 6 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=AMO_7:11!5|MId=o300070110051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 חֶ֖רֶב חֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=sword|Ref=AMO_7:11!5|MId=o300070110052|Strong=2719 8 יָמ֣וּת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 ccomp _ Gloss=he.will.die|Ref=AMO_7:11!6|MId=o300070110061|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:300070110071;|Type=yiqtol 9 יָרָבְעָ֑ם יָרָבְעָם PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Jeroboam|Ref=AMO_7:11!7|MId=o300070110071|Strong=3379 10-11 וְיִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=AMO_7:11!8|MId=o300070110081|Strong=2050b 11 יִ֨שְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 13 nsubj _ Gloss=Israel|Ref=AMO_7:11!8|MId=o300070110082|Strong=3478 12 גָּלֹ֥ה גָּלָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 13 obl:npmod _ Gloss=certainly.(go.into.exile)|Ref=AMO_7:11!9|MId=o300070110091|Strong=1540|Type=infinitive_absolute 13 יִגְלֶ֖ה גָּלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 8 conj _ Gloss=it.will.go.into.exile|Ref=AMO_7:11!10|MId=o300070110101|Strong=1540|Frame=A0:300070110082;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 מֵעַ֥ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=AMO_7:11!11|MId=o300070110111|Strong=4480 15 עַ֥ל עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=AMO_7:11!11|MId=o300070110112|Strong=5921 16-17 אַדְמָתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אַדְמָת אֲדָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=land|Ref=AMO_7:11!12|MId=o300070110121|Strong=0127 17 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=AMO_7:11!12|MId=o300070110122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=AMO_7:11!12|SpaceAfter=No 19 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=AMO_7:11!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he has said* | qatal · qal | עָמוֹס *Amos* | | | | | יָמוּת *he will die* | yiqtol · qal | יָרָבְעָם *Jeroboam* | | | | | יִגְלֶה *it will go into exile* | yiqtol · qal | יִשְׂרָאֵל *Israel* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי כִּדְנַן אֲמַר עָמוֹס בְּחַרְבָּא יִתְקְטֵל יְרָבְעָם וְיִשְׂרָאֵל מִגְלָא יִגְלוֹן מְעַל אַרְעֵהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For thus Amos saith: Jeroboam shall die by the sword, and Israel shall surely be led away captive out of his land.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.120/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:AMO:110`. - ← previous: [Amos 7:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.10/) - next →: [Amos 7:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.12/) - ↑ back to [Amos 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO/7/)