--- title: Ezekiel 10:12 — And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels were full of eyes round about, even the wheels that they four had. Who acts: wheels, hands. Ezekiel 10:12 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/10/) / 10:12 # Ezekiel 10:12 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** wheels, hands · **What happens:** be, have · **To what, where:** wheels This is Ezekiel 10:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wheels, hands — and what happens in the verse to wheels, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכָל־בְּשָׂרָם֙ וְגַבֵּהֶ֔ם וִֽידֵיהֶ֖ם וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָאֽוֹפַנִּ֗ים מְלֵאִ֤ים עֵינַ֙יִם֙ סָבִ֔יב לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֖ם אוֹפַנֵּיהֶֽם׃ [And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels were full of eyes round about, even the wheels that they four had.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.189/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:180 # text = וְכָל־בְּשָׂרָם֙ וְגַבֵּהֶ֔ם וִֽידֵיהֶ֖ם וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָאֽוֹפַנִּ֗ים מְלֵאִ֤ים עֵינַ֙יִם֙ סָבִ֔יב לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֖ם אוֹפַנֵּיהֶֽם׃ # verse = EZK.10.12 1-2 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:12!1|MId=o260100120011|Strong=2050b 2 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_10:12!1|MId=o260100120012|Strong=3605 3-4 בְּשָׂרָם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בְּשָׂר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 compound:smixut _ Gloss=body|Ref=EZK_10:12!2|MId=o260100120021|Strong=1320 4 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_10:12!2|MId=o260100120022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-7 וְגַבֵּהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:12!3|MId=o260100120031|Strong=2050b 6 גַבּ גַּב NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=backs|Ref=EZK_10:12!3|MId=o260100120032|Strong=1354 7 ֵהֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_10:12!3|MId=o260100120033|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8-10 וִֽידֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וִֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:12!4|MId=o260100120041|Strong=2050b 9 ידֵי יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 2 conj _ Gloss=hands|Ref=EZK_10:12!4|MId=o260100120042|Strong=3027 10 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_10:12!4|MId=o260100120043|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11-13 וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:12!5|MId=o260100120051|Strong=2050b 12 כַנְפֵי כָּנָף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 2 conj _ Gloss=wings|Ref=EZK_10:12!5|MId=o260100120052|Strong=3671 13 הֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_10:12!5|MId=o260100120053|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14-16 וְהָאֽוֹפַנִּ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_10:12!6|MId=o260100120061|Strong=2050b 15 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_10:12!6|MId=o260100120062|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 אֽוֹפַנִּ֗ים אוֹפָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=wheels|Ref=EZK_10:12!6|MId=o260100120063|Strong=0212 17 מְלֵאִ֤ים מָלֵא ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[were].full|Ref=EZK_10:12!7|MId=o260100120071|Strong=4392|Type=adjective 18 עֵינַ֙יִם֙ עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=EZK_10:12!8|MId=o260100120081|Strong=5869 19 סָבִ֔יב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 17 advmod _ Gloss=all.around|Ref=EZK_10:12!9|MId=o260100120091|Strong=5439 20-22 לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=[belonged].to|Ref=EZK_10:12!10|MId=o260100120101|Strong=3807a 21 אַרְבַּעְתּ אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 nummod _ Gloss=the.four|Ref=EZK_10:12!10|MId=o260100120102|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 22 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 parataxis _ Gloss=of.them|Ref=EZK_10:12!10|MId=o260100120103|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 23-24 אוֹפַנֵּיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 אוֹפַנֵּי אוֹפָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ Gloss=wheels|Ref=EZK_10:12!11|MId=o260100120111|Strong=0212 24 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=EZK_10:12!11|MId=o260100120112|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=EZK_10:12!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְכָל בִּסְרֵיהוֹן וְגַבֵּיהוֹן וְאֶשְׁדַתְהוֹן וְכַנְפֵיהוֹן וְגַלְגְלַיָא מְלַן עַיְנִין סְחוֹר סְחוֹר לְאַרְבַּעְתְּהוֹן דְגַלְגְלַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And their whole body, and their backs, and their hands, and their wings, and the wheels were full of eyes round about, even the wheels that they four had.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.189/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:180`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 10:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.11/) - next →: [Ezekiel 10:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.13/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/10/)